Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: July 8, 2023
Laser-induced
thermotherapy
has
shown
promising
potential
for
the
treatment
of
unresectable
primary
pancreatic
ductal
adenocarcinoma
tumors.
Nevertheless,
heterogeneous
tumor
environment
and
complex
thermal
interaction
phenomena
that
are
established
under
hyperthermic
conditions
can
lead
to
under/over
estimation
laser
efficacy.
Using
numerical
modeling,
this
paper
presents
an
optimized
setting
Nd:YAG
delivered
by
a
bare
optical
fiber
(300
µm
in
diameter)
at
1064
nm
working
continuous
mode
within
power
range
2-10
W.
For
analysis,
patient-specific
3D
models
were
used,
consisting
tumors
different
portions
pancreas.
The
time
ablating
completely
producing
toxic
effects
on
possible
residual
cells
beyond
margins
found
be
5
W
550
s,
7
8
s
tail,
body,
head
tumors,
respectively.
Based
results,
during
irradiation
doses,
injury
was
not
evident
either
15
mm
lateral
distances
from
or
nearby
healthy
organs.
present
computational-based
predictions
also
line
with
previous
ex
vivo
studies,
hence,
they
assist
therapeutic
outcome
ablation
neoplasms
prior
clinical
trials.
Annals of Biomedical Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
52(4), P. 967 - 981
Published: Jan. 18, 2024
This
work
presents
the
dual-phase
lag-based
non-Fourier
bioheat
transfer
model
of
brain
tissue
subjected
to
interstitial
laser
ablation.
The
finite
element
method
has
been
utilized
predict
tissue's
temperature
distributions
and
ablation
volumes.
A
sensitivity
analysis
conducted
quantify
effect
variations
in
input
power,
treatment
time,
fiber
diameter,
wavelength,
phase
lags.
Notably,
this
work,
temperature-dependent
thermal
properties
have
considered.
developed
validated
by
comparing
obtained
from
numerical
ex
vivo
during
further
extended
settings
incorporating
blood
perfusion
effects.
results
systematic
highlight
importance
considering
tissue,
behavior,
microvascular
effects
computational
models
for
accurate
predictions
outcomes
ablation,
thereby
minimizing
damage
surrounding
healthy
tissue.
parametric
reported
study
would
assist
a
more
precise
prediction
distribution,
thus
allowing
optimize
dosage
therapy
brain.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(14), P. 5698 - 5707
Published: July 6, 2022
Despite
improved
sensitivity
of
nanothermometers,
direct
observation
heat
transport
inside
single
cells
has
remained
challenging
for
the
lack
high-speed
temperature
imaging
techniques.
Here,
we
identified
insufficient
resolution
under
short
signal
integration
time
and
slow
sensor
kinetics
as
two
major
bottlenecks.
To
overcome
limitations,
developed
B-gTEMP,
a
nanothermometer
based
on
tandem
fusion
mNeonGreen
tdTomato
fluorescent
proteins.
We
visualized
propagation
intracellular
space
by
tracking
temporal
variation
local
at
155
μs
0.042
°C.
By
comparing
fast
in
situ
dynamics
with
computer-simulated
diffusion,
estimated
thermal
diffusivity
live
HeLa
cells.
The
present
was
about
1/5.3
that
water
much
smaller
than
values
reported
bulk
tissues,
which
may
account
observations
heterogeneous
distributions.
International Journal of Hyperthermia,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
39(1), P. 987 - 997
Published: July 24, 2022
Tumor
perfusion
is
considered
to
be
the
principal
factor
determining
build-up
of
therapeutically
effective
thermal
fields.
This
assumes
that
malignancies
have
lower
perfusions
than
their
homologous
tissues.
assumption,
however,
ignores
fact
several
tumor
types
higher
healthy
counterparts.
Additionally,
flow
changes
upon
hyperthermia
(39-43
°C)
are
non-predictable
and
extremely
heterogeneous.
Therefore,
modeling
temperature
distribution
further
requires
a
more
robust
parameter,
different
in
tissues,
i.e.,
water
content
(Cw),
which
highly
determines
properties
electromagnetic
irradiation.Systematic
literature
reviews
Cw
specific
heat
capacities
(cp)
were
conducted
up
28
February
2022,
providing
an
updated,
comprehensive
data
overview
based
on
original
manuscripts,
databases.Cw-
cp-values
cancers
corresponding
tissues
presented.
Strong
correlations
between
these
two
parameters
described.
In
general,
malignant
tumors
distinctly
values
With
increasing
low-water-content
normal
(<70
wt.%),
cp
rises
exponentially
from
1.5
3.3
J·g-1·K-1.
high-water-content
(≥70
increases
linearly
3.5
3.8
(>80
3.6
3.9
Cancers
contain
27%
origin
must
as
'high-capacitance-tissues'.Hyperhydration
result
cp-values,
causing
better
reservoirs
irradiation.
Reliable,
tissue-/cancer-specific
when
distributions
hyperthermic
treatment.
Annals of Biomedical Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
51(6), P. 1181 - 1198
Published: Jan. 19, 2023
This
work
proposes
the
characterization
of
temperature
dependence
thermal
properties
heart
and
lung
tissues
from
room
up
to
>
90
°C.
The
diffusivity
(α),
conductivity
(k),
volumetric
heat
capacity
(Cv)
ex
vivo
porcine
hearts
deflated
lungs
were
measured
with
a
dual-needle
sensor
technique.
α
k
associated
tissue
remained
almost
constant
until
~
70
80
°C,
accordingly.
Above
more
substantial
variation
in
these
was
registered:
at
94
respectively
experienced
2.3-
1.5-
fold
increase
compared
their
nominal
values,
showing
average
values
0.346
mm2/s
0.828
W/(m·K),
Conversely,
Cv
55
°C
decreased
afterward
(e.g.,
=
2.42
MJ/(m3·K)
°C).
Concerning
tissue,
both
its
characterized
by
an
exponential
temperature,
marked
increment
supraphysiological
ablative
temperatures
(at
91
equal
2.120
2.721
respectively,
i.e.,
13.7-
13.1-fold
higher
baseline
values).
Regression
analysis
performed
attain
best-fit
curves
interpolating
data,
thus
providing
models
investigated
properties.
These
can
be
useful
for
increasing
accuracy
simulation-based
preplanning
frameworks
interventional
procedures,
realization
tissue-mimicking
materials.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Feb. 25, 2023
Abstract
Precise
control
of
tissue
temperature
during
Laser-Induced
Thermotherapy
(LITT)
procedures
has
the
potential
to
improve
clinical
efficiency
and
safety
such
minimally
invasive
therapies.
We
present
a
method
automatically
regulate
in
vivo
increase
LITT
using
real-time
rapid
volumetric
Magnetic
Resonance
thermometry
(8
slices
acquired
every
second,
with
an
in-plane
resolution
1.4
mmx1.4
mm
slice
thickness
3
mm)
proton-resonance
frequency
(PRF)
shift
technique.
The
laser
output
power
is
adjusted
second
feedback
algorithm
(proportional-integral-derivative
controller)
force
maximal
targeted
region
follow
predefined
temperature–time
profile.
root-mean-square
difference
between
target
measured
ranged
0.5
°C
°C,
for
increases
+
5
30
above
body
long
heating
duration
(up
15
min),
showing
excellent
accuracy
stability
method.
These
results
were
obtained
on
1.5
T
MRI
scanner,
immediate
application
controller
MR-guided
LITT.
Functional Composite Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
Abstract
Heat-based
local
ablation
techniques
are
effective
treatments
for
specific
oligometastatic
and
localized
cancers
being
studied
their
potential
to
induce
immunogenic
cell
death
augment
systemic
immune
responses
immunotherapies.
The
diverse
technologies
associated
with
thermal
therapy
have
an
unmet
need
method
development
enable
device-specific
experimentation,
optimization,
calibration
refinement
of
the
parameter
space
optimize
therapeutic
intent
while
minimizing
side
effects
or
risk
patient.
Quality
assurance,
training,
comparing
dose
among
different
modalities
using
animal
models
is
time
resource
intensive.
Therefore,
application
use
tissue
mimicking
thermosensitive,
thermochromic
liquid
crystal
paint
phantom
may
reduce
costs
hurdles
use.
Further,
homogenous
composition
more
precise
assessment
ablative
techniques.
This
review
utilized
SciFinder,
Web
Science,
PubMed
EMBASE
systematically
evaluate
literature
describing
background
applications
crystal,
tissue-mimicking
phantoms
used
characterize
devices
a
focus
on
facilitating
across
medical
device
life
cycle.
Graphical
Nano Select,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 18, 2024
ABSTRACT
Photothermal
therapy
(PTT)
has
emerged
as
a
promising
alternative
to
conventional
cancer
treatments
such
radiation
therapy,
chemotherapy,
and
surgery.
PTT
uses
light‐absorbing
nanomaterials
induce
localized
hyperthermia
selectively
eliminate
cells,
thus
offering
advantages
over
traditional
interventions.
This
literature
review
focuses
on
nanoparticles
for
PTT,
their
heating
properties,
functions
in
theragnostic
applications
photothermal
treatment.
It
highlights
the
fundamental
principles,
recent
spectroscopic
developments
diagnosis
treatment
monitoring,
clinical
advancements
near‐infrared
(NIR)
nanoparticle‐mediated
emerging
numerical
methods
preclinical
planning
of
PTT.
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1), P. 245 - 245
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Radiofrequency
ablation
(RFA)
is
a
minimally
invasive
procedure
that
utilizes
localized
heat
to
treat
tumors
by
inducing
tissue
thermal
damage.
The
present
study
aimed
evaluate
the
temperature
evolution
and
spatial
distribution,
size,
reproducibility
of
zones
in
ex
vivo
liver,
kidney,
lung
using
commercial
device,
i.e.,
Dophi™
R150E
RFA
system
(Surgnova,
Beijing,
China),
compare
results
with
manufacturer’s
specifications.
Optical
fibers
embedding
arrays
fiber
Bragg
grating
(FBG)
sensors,
characterized
0.1
°C
accuracy
1.2
mm
resolution,
were
employed
for
thermometry
during
procedures.
Experiments
conducted
all
organs
two
different
configurations:
single-electrode
(200
W
12
min)
double-electrode
9
min).
Results
demonstrated
consistent
reproducible
across
organ
types,
variations
distribution
size
influenced
characteristics
settings.
Higher
temperatures
achieved
liver;
conversely,
exhibited
smallest
zone
lowest
maximum
temperatures.
found
electrodes
min
produced
larger,
more
rounded
areas
compared
single
electrode
min.
Our
findings
support
efficacy
highlight
need
tailored
parameters
based
on
type
tumor
properties.
This
research
provides
insights
into
characterization
systems
optimizing
techniques
underscores
importance
accurate
precise
procedural
planning
enhance
clinical
outcomes.