Experimentally Determined Aqueous Diffusion Coefficients of PFAS Using 19F NMR Diffusion-Ordered Spectroscopy
ACS ES&T Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
Language: Английский
Oxidation Stability of Hydrocarbons: A Machine-Learning-Based Study
Energy & Fuels,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
39(9), P. 4361 - 4373
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Having
fluids
that
are
stable
over
time
is
important
for
many
applications,
particularly
sustainable
aviation
fuels
(SAFs)
derived
from
various
renewable
sources.
Being
able
to
understand
this
characteristic
as
early
possible
during
the
development
of
SAFs
would
facilitate
blending
sources
with
or
without
fossil
fuels.
Oxidation
stability,
defined
a
hydrocarbon's
resistance
reacting
oxygen
at
near-ambient
temperatures,
one
most
hydrocarbon-stability-related
properties.
Indeed,
accumulation
byproducts
oxidation
reactions
may
result
in
system
failures.
Assessing
property
experimentally
remains
time-consuming;
thus
developing
fast
and
accurate
predictive
models
becomes
relevant
approaches
based
on
machine
learning
appear
valuable
alternatives.
The
quantitative
structure–property
relationships
(QSPRs)
subject
availability
reference
data,
unfortunately,
these
currently
lacking
literature.
In
study,
we
built
database
containing
consistent
experimental
results
accelerated
tests
conducted
diverse
pure
hydrocarbons─within
carbon
atom
number
range
SAFs─using
PetroOxy/RapidOxy
test
method,
second,
applied
two
machine-learning-based
techniques
(SVM
XGBoost)
generated
data
set
derive
QSPR-based
models.
contribution
such
augmentation
our
was
also
investigated
compared
more
classical
approaches.
best
model
(RMSEP
=
2.7
h)
obtained
after
log-transforming
Induction
Period,
performing
Smart
Data
Augmentation
enrich
content,
using
XGBoost
linear
learners.
While
model's
accuracy
not
adequate
predictions,
it
allows
semiquantitative
predictions.
Language: Английский
A Coarse-Grained Model Describing the Critical Micelle Concentration of Perfluoroalkyl Surfactants in Ionic Aqueous Phase
Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 14, 2025
In
this
study,
dissipative
particle
dynamics
(DPD)
simulations
were
employed
to
determine
the
critical
micelle
concentration
(CMC)
of
perfluoroalkyl
and
polyfluoroalkyl
substances
(PFAS)
in
ionic
aqueous
solutions.
This
approach
provides
precise
CMC
data
for
PFAS
surfactants
presence
various
species,
thereby
addressing
a
gap
current
literature.
Additionally,
study
contributes
development
open-source
molecular
force
fields
charged
perfluorinated
compounds,
which
are
currently
limited.
These
models
incorporate
hydration
free
energy
values
obtained
from
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
account
interactions
through
well-established
linear
relationship.
Hydrophobic
between
surfactant
tail
water
fine-tuned
match
chosen
surfactants.
Then,
DPD
successfully
predicted
diverse
range
surfactants,
including
those
based
on
hydrocarbons
PFAS,
demonstrating
ability
represent
realistic
salinities
encountered
natural
waters.
Experimental
validation
methodology
was
conducted
using
sodium
n-nonyl
sulfate
(SNS)
n-dodecyl
(SDS)
via
interfacial
tension
measurements,
confirming
accurate
representation
changes
with
salinity.
enhances
our
understanding
behavior
solutions
valuable
tool
predicting
complex
environmental
systems.
Language: Английский
PCL-PEtOx-based Crystalline-core Micelles for the Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel and Trabectedin in Ovarian Cancer Therapy
Zixiu Du,
No information about this author
Wei Wei,
No information about this author
Sen Lu
No information about this author
et al.
Acta Biomaterialia,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
PFAS adsorption and desorption on functionalized surfaces: A QCM and kinetic modeling approach
Separation and Purification Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 133457 - 133457
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Numerical Approaches to Determine Cetane Number of Hydrocarbons and Oxygenated Compounds, Mixtures, and their Blends
Benoît Creton,
No information about this author
Nathalie Brassart,
No information about this author
Amandine Herbaut
No information about this author
et al.
Energy & Fuels,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38(16), P. 15652 - 15661
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
In
the
present
work,
we
report
development
and
use
of
models
to
predict
cetane
number
hydrocarbons
oxygenated
compounds,
mixtures,
their
blends.
The
study
is
divided
in
three
steps:
(i)
prediction
pure
compounds'
CN
using
ML-based
approaches,
(ii)
application
mixing
rules,
(iii)
external
validation
on
a
set
real
fuels.
Experimental
values
for
658
compounds
are
collected
from
literature
merged
obtain
consistent
comprehensive
database.
then
trained
A
second
database
built
collection
572
experimental
mixtures.
Existing
proposed
rules
powered
by
either
or
predicted
assessed
basis
new
rule
involving
activity
coefficients
mixtures'
components
shows
best
performance.
Finally,
our
predictive
numerical
approach
27
fuels
demonstrates
its
accuracy
relevance,
that
it
could
be
further
used
testing
large
numbers
samples.
Language: Английский
Current Challenges in Monitoring Low Contaminant Levels of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Water Matrices in the Field
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(8), P. 610 - 610
Published: Aug. 20, 2024
The
Environmental
Protection
Agency
(EPA)
of
the
United
States
recently
released
first-ever
federal
regulation
on
per-
and
polyfluoroalkyl
substances
(PFASs)
for
drinking
water.
While
this
represents
an
important
landmark,
it
also
brings
about
compliance
challenges
to
stakeholders
in
water
industry
as
well
concerns
general
public.
In
work,
we
address
some
most
associated
with
measuring
low
concentrations
PFASs
field
real
matrices.
First,
review
"continuous
monitoring
compliance"
process
laid
out
by
EPA
hurdles.
requires
measuring,
frequency,
(e.g.,
below
2
ppt
or
ng/L)
targeted
PFASs,
presence
many
other
co-contaminants
various
conditions.
Currently,
task
can
only
(and
is
expected
to)
be
accomplished
using
specific
protocols
that
rely
expensive,
specialized,
laboratory-scale
instrumentation,
which
adds
time
increases
cost.
To
potentially
reduce
burden,
portable,
high-fidelity,
low-cost,
real-time
PFAS
sensors
are
desirable;
however,
path
commercialization
promising
technologies
confronted
challenges,
well,
they
still
at
infant
stages.
Here,
provide
insights
related
those
based
results
from
Language: Английский
Analysis of oral and inhalation toxicity of per- and polyfluoroalkylated organic compounds in rats and mice using multivariate QSAR
SAR and QSAR in environmental research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(10), P. 877 - 897
Published: Oct. 2, 2024
Per-
and
polyfluoroalkylated
organic
compounds
(PFAs)
are
versatile
extensively
used
in
global
industries.
However,
they
also
persistent
pollutants
(POPs).
This
study
aimed
to
develop
new
models
for
assessing
oral
inhalation
toxicity
rat
mice
models.
A
set
of
407
PFAs
from
the
literature
was
divided
into
four
groups
based
on
endpoints
interest.
The
were
constructed
using
only
2D
structure
descriptors
derived
SMILES
strings.
resulting
showed
a
strong
statistical
quality
all
endpoints.
They
present
an
applicability
domain
(AD)
that
ensures
good
reliability,
provided
meaningful
interpretation,
which
partially
supported
by
existing
literature.
Consequently,
these
valuable
understanding
how
exert
their
toxic
effect
mammals
predicting
risk
associated
with
significant
industrial
chemical
agents.
Language: Английский
A GNN-Based QSPR Model for Surfactant Properties
Colloids and Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(6), P. 63 - 63
Published: Nov. 19, 2024
Surfactants
are
among
the
most
versatile
molecules
in
chemical
industry
because
they
can
self-assemble
bulk
solutions
and
at
interfaces.
Predicting
properties
of
surfactant
solutions,
such
as
their
critical
micelle
concentration
(CMC),
limiting
surface
tension
(γcmc),
maximal
packing
density
(Γmax)
water–air
interfaces,
is
essential
to
rational
design.
However,
relationship
between
structure
these
complex
difficult
predict
theoretically.
Here,
we
develop
a
graph
neural
network
(GNN)-based
quantitative
structure–property
(QSPR)
model
CMC,
γcmc,
Γmax.
Ninety-two
data
points,
encompassing
all
types
surfactants—anionic,
cationic,
zwitterionic,
nonionic—are
fed
into
model,
covering
temperature
range
[20–30
°C],
which
contributes
its
generalization
across
types.
We
show
that
our
models
have
high
accuracy
(R2
=
0.87
on
average
tests)
predicting
three
parameters
surfactants.
The
effectiveness
QSPR
capturing
variation
Γmax
with
molecular
design
carefully
assessed.
curated
dataset,
developed
assessment
will
contribute
development
improved
surfactants
facilitate
for
diverse
applications.
Language: Английский