World Journal of Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(8), P. 1004 - 1015
Published: Aug. 18, 2022
The
clinical
presentation
that
emerges
from
the
extensive
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
mental
health
literature
suggests
high
correlations
among
many
conventional
psychiatric
diagnoses.
Arguments
against
use
of
multiple
comorbidities
for
a
single
patient
have
been
published
long
before
pandemic.
Concurrently,
diagnostic
recommendations
transdiagnostic
considerations
improved
treatment
also
in
recent
years.
In
this
review,
we
pose
question
whether
disease,
including
and
neuropsychiatric
symptomology,
has
emerged
since
onset
There
are
attempts
to
identify
syndrome
related
pandemic,
but
none
validated
scales
is
able
capture
entire
infected
non-infected
individuals.
These
only
marginally
touch
issue
etiology
prevalence.
We
suggest
working
hypothesis
termed
Complex
Stress
Reaction
Syndrome
(CSRS)
representing
global
reaction
pandemic
situation
general
population
(Type
A)
individuals
B)
which
relates
neurocognitive
features
part
(excluding
systemic
metabolic
dysfunctions)
as
COVID.
base
our
propositions
on
multidisciplinary
scientific
data
regarding
during
effects
viral
infection
reviewed
Google
Scholar
PubMed
between
February
1,
2022
March
10,
2022.
Search
in-clusion
criteria
were
"mental
health",
"COVID-19"
"Long
COVID",
English
language
human
studies
only.
more
comprehensive
way
understanding
COVID-19
complex
reactions
may
promote
better
prevention
serve
guide
implementation
recommended
administrative
regulations
recently
by
World
Psychiatric
Association.
This
review
call
an
international
investigation
hypothesis.
Frontiers in Psychology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Dec. 8, 2020
During
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
healthcare
workers
in
Italy
have
been
exposed
to
an
unprecedented
pressure
and
traumatic
events.
However,
no
direct
comparison
with
general
population
is
available
so
far.
The
aim
of
this
study
detail
mental
health
outcomes
compared
population.
European journal of psychotraumatology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
:
The
mental
health
impact
of
the
COVID-19
crisis
may
differ
from
previously
studied
stressful
events
in
terms
psychological
reactions,
specific
risk
factors,
and
symptom
severity
across
geographic
regions
worldwide.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
68(2), P. 141 - 154
Published: March 1, 2023
Der
Begriff
der
Dissoziation
wurde
in
frühen
Anfängen
Neurosenlehre
verwendet,
hat
sich
seither
gewandelt
und
ist
Ausgangspunkt
vieler
Kontroversen.
Unter
wird
i.
Allg.
die
Abspaltung
sonst
integrierter
Gedächtnis‑,
Bewusstseins‑,
Identitäts-
Wahrnehmungsfunktionen
(eigene
Person
Umwelt)
verstanden.
ein
klinisches
Kriterium
von
Belastungsstörungen
emotional
instabilen
Persönlichkeitsstörung;
dissoziative
Symptome
haben
sind
ebenfalls
als
Phänomene
bei
anderen
Erkrankungen
hochrelevant.
Differenzialdiagnostisch
Schizophrenie
bedeutsam.
Die
Unterscheidung
zwischen
Detachment-
Kompartmentalisationstyp
sowie
Berücksichtigung
möglicher
Traumatatypen
können
Entwicklung
Krankheitsmodellen
unterstützen.
Behandlung
basiert
auf
akkurater
Diagnostik,
einschließlich
Biografie
Beziehungen.
Komplexe
Dissoziationslagen
erfordern
eine
komplexe
Therapie,
weil
neben
psychischen
Integration
weitere
psychosoziale
Bedarfe
zu
bedienen
sind.
European journal of psychotraumatology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Background:
The
COVID-19
pandemic
exposes
individuals
to
multiple
stressors,
such
as
quarantine,
physical
distancing,
job
loss,
risk
of
infection,
and
loss
loved
ones.
Such
a
complex
array
stressors
potentially
lead
symptoms
adjustment
disorder.
JAMA Network Open,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
4(11), P. e2136143 - e2136143
Published: Nov. 24, 2021
Importance
Health
care
workers
(HCWs)
exposed
to
COVID-19
have
high
rates
of
mental
health
issues.
However,
longitudinal
data
on
the
evolution
outcomes
in
HCWs
are
lacking.
Objective
To
evaluate
among
Italian
14
months
after
beginning
pandemic.
Design,
Setting,
and
Participants
This
cohort
study
collected
from
March
1
April
30,
2020
(T1)
May
31,
2021
(T2),
2856
aged
18
years
or
older
who
responded
an
online
questionnaire.
Participants
were
also
recruited
via
snowballing,
a
technique
which
someone
receives
invitation
participate
forwards
it
his
her
contacts.
Exposures
Frontline
vs
second-line
position,
job
type,
hospitalization
for
COVID-19,
colleagues
family
members
affected
by
COVID-19.
Main
Outcomes
Measures
depression
symptoms,
anxiety
insomnia
posttraumatic
stress
symptoms
(PTSSs).
Four
different
trajectories
described
each
condition:
resilient,
remittent,
incident,
persistent.
European journal of psychotraumatology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Background:
Although
trauma
exposure
is
universally
prevalent,
the
ways
in
which
individuals
respond
to
potentially
traumatic
events
vary.
Between-country
differences
have
been
identified
as
affecting
development
and
manifestation
of
transdiagnostic
psychological
symptoms,
but
it
remains
unclear
how
stress
trauma-related
symptoms
risk
patterns
differ
based
on
geographic
region.