Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2015,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: Oct. 28, 2015
Abstract
Circadian
disruptions
may
result
in
sleep
problems,
oxidative
stress
and
an
altered
inflammatory
response.
These
symptoms
contribute
to
PD
pathogenesis,
despite
a
lack
of
direct
experimental
evidence
supporting
this
relationship.
Clock
genes
are
essential
drive
maintain
circadian
rhythm.
To
elucidate
the
possible
role
PD,
we
investigated
132
tag
variants
eight
clock
genes.
We
genotyped
these
tags
within
1,394
Chinese
cases
1,342
controls
using
Illumina
GoldenGate
chips.
discovered
that
SNPs
ARNTL
(rs900147,
P
=
3.33
×
10
−5
,
OR
0.80)
PER1
(rs2253820,
5.30
−6
1.31)
significantly
associated
with
risk.
Moreover,
positive
association
rs900147
variant
was
more
robust
tremor
dominant
(TD)
(
3.44
−4
)
than
postural
instability
gait
difficulty
(PIGD)
6.06
−2
).
The
rs2253820
PIGD
5.42
TD
4.2
Haplotype
analysis
also
showed
were
PD.
Imputation
identified
some
which
affect
gene
expression
through
altering
transcription
factor
binding
site.
In
summary,
our
findings
suggest
genetic
polymorphisms
genes,
as
well
disruptions,
pathogenesis.
Antioxidants and Redox Signaling,
Journal Year:
2015,
Volume and Issue:
23(9), P. 734 - 746
Published: April 19, 2015
Significance:
The
redox
code
is
a
set
of
principles
that
defines
the
positioning
nicotinamide
adenine
dinucleotide
(NAD,
NADP)
and
thiol/disulfide
other
systems
as
well
thiol
proteome
in
space
time
biological
systems.
richly
elaborated
an
oxygen-dependent
life,
where
activation/deactivation
cycles
involving
O2
H2O2
contribute
to
spatiotemporal
organization
for
differentiation,
development,
adaptation
environment.
Disruption
this
organizational
structure
during
oxidative
stress
represents
fundamental
mechanism
system
failure
disease.
Recent
Advances:
Methodology
assessing
components
under
physiological
conditions
has
progressed,
permitting
insight
into
allowing
identification
partners
proteomics
metabolomics.
Critical
Issues:
Complexity
networks
regulation
being
revealed
step
by
step,
yet
much
still
needs
be
learned.
Future
Directions:
Detailed
knowledge
molecular
patterns
generated
from
defined
or
pathological
cells
organs
will
understanding
component
health
Ultimately,
there
scientific
basis
modern
medicine.
Antioxid.
Redox
Signal.
23,
734–746.
Free Radical Research,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
52(5), P. 507 - 543
Published: March 28, 2018
Over
the
last
decade,
a
dual
character
of
cell
response
to
oxidative
stress,
eustress
versus
distress,
has
become
increasingly
recognized.
A
growing
body
evidence
indicates
that
under
physiological
conditions,
low
concentrations
reactive
oxygen
and
nitrogen
species
(RONS)
maintained
by
activity
endogenous
antioxidant
system
(AOS)
allow
reversible
oxidative/nitrosative
modifications
key
redox-sensitive
residues
in
regulatory
proteins.
The
reversibility
redox
such
as
Cys
S-sulphenylation/S-glutathionylation/S-nitrosylation/S-persulphidation
disulphide
bond
formation,
or
Tyr
nitration,
which
occur
through
electrophilic
attack
RONS
nucleophilic
groups
amino
acid
provides
switches
activities
signalling
Key
requirement
for
involvement
including
ROS-MAPK,
ROS-PI3K/Akt,
RNS-TNF-α/NF-kB
is
their
specificity
provided
residue
microenvironment
reaction
kinetics.
Glutathione,
glutathione
peroxidases,
peroxiredoxins,
thioredoxin,
reductases,
glutaredoxins
modulate
level
signalling,
while
some
modulators
(glutathione,
peroxidases
peroxiredoxins)
are
themselves
targets
modifications.
Additionally,
gene
expression,
transcription
factors,
epigenetic
pathways
also
regulation.
present
review
focuses
on
sources
(NADPH-oxidases,
mitochondrial
electron-transportation
chain
(ETC),
nitric
oxide
synthase
(NOS),
etc.),
cross-talks,
influence
proteins
phenomenon
attained
living
cells
during
evolution
control
oxygen-enriched
environment.
We
discussed
recent
advances
investigation
mechanisms
protein
adaptive
MAPK/PI3K/PTEN,
Nrf2/Keap1,
NF-κB/IκB,
powerful
regulators
numerous
processes,
implicated
various
diseases.
Alpha-lipoic
acid
is
a
naturally
occurring
substance,
essential
for
the
function
of
different
enzymes
that
take
part
in
mitochondria’s
oxidative
metabolism.
It
believed
alpha-lipoic
or
its
reduced
form,
dihydrolipoic
have
many
biochemical
functions
acting
as
biological
antioxidants,
metal
chelators,
reducers
oxidized
forms
other
antioxidant
agents
such
vitamin
C
and
E,
modulator
signaling
transduction
several
pathways.
These
above-mentioned
actions
been
shown
experimental
studies
emphasizing
use
potential
therapeutic
agent
chronic
diseases
with
great
epidemiological
well
economic
social
impact
brain
cognitive
dysfunctions
like
Alzheimer
disease,
obesity,
nonalcoholic
fatty
liver
burning
mouth
syndrome,
cardiovascular
hypertension,
some
types
cancer,
glaucoma
osteoporosis.
Many
conflicting
data
found
concerning
clinical
treatment
diabetes
diabetes-related
complications
retinopathy,
nephropathy,
neuropathy,
wound
healing
diabetic
autonomic
neuropathy.
The
most
frequent
condition
which
has
studied
was
management
peripheral
neuropathy
patients
type
1
2
diabetes.
Considering
stress,
imbalance
between
pro
antioxidants
excessive
production
reactive
oxygen
species,
factor
development
acid,
natural
thiol
antioxidant,
to
beneficial
effects
on
stress
parameters
various
tissues
we
wrote
this
article
order
make
an
up-to-date
review
current
thinking
regarding
drug
therapy
myriad
could
benefits
from
use.
Antioxidants and Redox Signaling,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
28(9), P. 873 - 908
Published: Jan. 19, 2018
Epidemiological
studies
have
provided
evidence
that
traffic
noise
exposure
is
linked
to
cardiovascular
diseases
such
as
arterial
hypertension,
myocardial
infarction,
and
stroke.
Noise
a
nonspecific
stressor
activates
the
autonomous
nervous
system
endocrine
signaling.
According
reaction
model
introduced
by
Babisch
colleagues,
chronic
low
levels
of
can
cause
so-called
nonauditory
effects,
disturbances
activity,
sleep,
communication,
which
trigger
number
emotional
responses,
including
annoyance
subsequent
stress.
Chronic
stress
in
turn
associated
with
risk
factors,
comprising
increased
blood
pressure
dyslipidemia,
viscosity
glucose,
activation
clotting
animal
models
humans.
Persistent
increases
cardiometabolic
diseases,
coronary
artery
disease,
diabetes
mellitus
type
2,
Recently,
we
demonstrated
aircraft
during
nighttime
induce
endothelial
dysfunction
healthy
subjects
even
more
pronounced
disease
patients.
Importantly,
impaired
function
was
ameliorated
acute
oral
treatment
antioxidant
vitamin
C,
suggesting
excessive
production
reactive
oxygen
species
contributes
this
phenomenon.
More
recently,
novel
characterizing
underlying
molecular
mechanisms
leading
noise-dependent
adverse
oxidative
stress-related
effects
on
vasculature.
With
present
review,
want
provide
an
overview
epidemiological,
translational
clinical,
preclinical
research
addressing
nonauditory,
focus
Antioxid.
Redox
Signal.
28,
873–908.
I.
Introduction
A.
global
burden
B.
Historical
view
research:
concept
C.
Impact
environmental
healthcare
systems
II.
Epidemiology:
Traffic
Cardiometabolic
Disease
Cardiovascular
Metabolic
Cancer
D.
Effects
sleep:
short
dysfunction,
E.
exposure,
annoyance,
sensitivity,
mental
F.
air
pollution
coexposure
G.
Health
children
H.
mitigation
strategies
III.
Vascular
Function
Oxidative
Stress
Prognostic
meaning
vascular
humans
animals
1.
Direct
pathway
via
≥100
dB(A)
inner
ear
(hearing
loss)
2.
Indirect,
≤100
3.
≤85
4.
gene
regulation
established
next-generation
sequencing
5.
Summary
conclusions
mice
IV.
Adverse
Simultaneous
Air
Pollution
Exposure
share
similar
pathophysiological
pathways
Gaps
current
knowledge
concerning
V.
Other
Environmental
Risk
Factors,
Stress,
(PM/carbon
black)
stressors
VI.
Future
Perspectives
Annual Review of Public Health,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
41(1), P. 309 - 328
Published: Jan. 10, 2020
Exposure
to
traffic
noise
is
associated
with
stress
and
sleep
disturbances.
The
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
recently
concluded
that
road
increases
the
risk
for
ischemic
heart
disease
potentially
other
cardiometabolic
diseases,
including
stroke,
obesity,
diabetes.
WHO
report
focused
on
whole-day
exposure,
but
new
epidemiological
translational
field
studies
indicate
nighttime
noise,
in
particular,is
an
important
factor
cardiovascular
(CVD)
through
increased
levels
of
hormones
vascular
oxidative
stress,
leading
endothelial
dysfunction
subsequent
development
various
CVDs.
Novel
experimental
found
be
stress–induced
brain
damage,
mediated
by
activation
NADPH
oxidase,
uncoupling
neuronal
nitric
oxide
synthase,
vascular/brain
infiltration
inflammatory
cells.
Noise-induced
pathophysiology
was
more
pronounced
response
as
compared
daytime
noise.
This
review
focuses
consequences
Cardiology Research and Practice,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
2020, P. 1 - 9
Published: Jan. 30, 2020
Cardiovascular
disease,
which
can
lead
to
angina
and
shortness
of
breath,
remains
one
the
most
serious
threats
human
health.
Owing
its
imperceptible
symptoms,
it
is
difficult
determine
pathogenesis
treatment
methods
for
cardiovascular
disease.
Nuclear
factor
erythropoietin-2-related
2/heme
oxygenase
1
(Nrf2/HO-1)
a
protein
found
in
all
cells
body.
It
activated,
transferred
nucleus,
bound
DNA
by
antioxidant
response
elements
(AREs).
As
regulator
system,
upregulates
expression
HO-1
reduce
oxidative
stress.
Nrf2/HO-1
also
has
ability
modulate
calcium
levels
prevent
ferroptosis,
pyroptosis,
autophagy,
programmed
cell
necrosis,
alkaliptosis,
clockophagy.
In
view
importance
regulation
homeostasis,
this
review
summarizes
current
research
on
relationship
between
disease
Nrf2/HO-1.
Normal
diseases,
such
as
viral
myocarditis
myocardial
ischemia-reperfusion
injury,
have
been
treated
with
Rheumatic
heart
cardiac
tumors,
arteriosclerosis,
arrhythmia,
hypertensive
infarction
during
experiments.
Research
demonstrated
clinical
application
pediatric
disease;
further
trials
will
help
elucidate
potential
signaling
axis.