Developmental Psychobiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
64(3)
Published: March 21, 2022
Abstract
Healthy
interaction
between
parent
and
child
is
foundational
for
the
child's
socioemotional
development.
Recently,
an
innovative
paradigm
shift
in
electroencephalography
(EEG)
research
has
enabled
simultaneous
measurement
of
neural
activity
caregiver
child.
This
dual‐EEG
or
hyperscanning
approach,
termed
parent–child
dual‐EEG,
combines
strength
both
behavioral
observations
EEG
methods.
In
this
review,
we
aim
to
inform
on
potential
parents
children
(0–6
years)
developmental
researchers.
We
first
provide
a
general
overview
technique
continue
by
reviewing
empirical
work
emerging
field
discussing
limited
but
fascinating
findings
brain‐to‐behavior
brain‐to‐brain
synchrony.
then
providing
analysis
techniques,
including
technical
challenges
solutions
one
may
encounter.
finish
future
research.
The
multiple
data
challenging,
when
performed
well,
transform
way
understand
how
connect
neurobiological
level.
Importantly,
studying
objective
physiological
measures
interactions
could
lead
identification
novel
synchrony
markers
quality.
NeuroImage,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
280, P. 120354 - 120354
Published: Sept. 4, 2023
Hyperscanning
is
a
form
of
neuroimaging
experiment
where
the
brains
two
or
more
participants
are
imaged
simultaneously
whilst
they
interact.
Within
domain
social
neuroscience,
hyperscanning
increasingly
used
to
measure
inter-brain
coupling
(IBC)
and
explore
how
brain
responses
change
in
tandem
during
interaction.
In
addition
cognitive
research,
some
have
suggested
that
quantification
interplay
between
interacting
can
be
as
biomarker
for
variety
mechanisms
aswell
investigate
mental
health
developmental
conditions
including
schizophrenia,
anxiety
autism.
However,
many
different
methods
been
quantify
this
lead
questions
about
comparability
across
studies
reduce
research
reproducibility.
Here,
we
review
quantifying
IBC,
suggest
ways
moving
forward.
Following
PRISMA
guidelines,
reviewed
215
studies,
four
imaging
modalities:
functional
near-infrared
spectroscopy
(fNIRS),
magnetic
resonance
(fMRI),
electroencephalography
(EEG)
magnetoencephalography
(MEG).
Overall,
identified
total
27
compute
IBC.
The
most
common
modality
fNIRS,
by
119
89
which
adopted
wavelet
coherence.
Based
on
results
literature
survey,
first
report
summary
statistics
field,
followed
brief
overview
each
signal
obtained
from
hyperscanning.
We
then
discuss
rationale,
assumptions
suitability
method
modalities
Finally,
issues
surrounding
interpretation
method.
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
146, P. 105042 - 105042
Published: Jan. 11, 2023
Humans
synchronize
with
one
another
to
foster
successful
interactions.
Here,
we
use
a
multimodal
data
fusion
approach
the
aim
of
elucidating
neurobiological
mechanisms
by
which
interpersonal
neural
synchronization
(INS)
occurs.
Our
meta-analysis
22
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
and
69
near-infrared
spectroscopy
hyperscanning
experiments
(740
3721
subjects)
revealed
robust
brain
regional
correlates
INS
in
right
temporoparietal
junction
left
ventral
prefrontal
cortex.
Integrating
this
meta-analytic
information
public
databases,
biobehavioral
brain-functional
association
analyses
suggested
that
involves
sensory-integrative
hubs
connections
mentalizing
attention
networks.
On
molecular
genetic
levels,
found
be
associated
GABAergic
neurotransmission
layer
IV/V
neuronal
circuits,
protracted
developmental
gene
expression
patterns,
disorders
neurodevelopment.
Although
limited
indirect
nature
phenotypic-molecular
analyses,
our
findings
generate
new
testable
hypotheses
on
basis
INS.
Psychotherapy Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(7), P. 898 - 917
Published: March 31, 2023
Objective:
This
paper
highlights
the
facilitation
of
dyadic
synchrony
as
a
core
psychotherapist
skill
that
occurs
at
non-verbal
level
and
underlies
many
other
therapeutic
methods.
We
define
synchrony,
differentiate
it
from
similar
constructs,
provide
an
excerpt
illustrating
in
psychotherapy
session.Method:
then
present
systematic
review
17
studies
have
examined
associations
between
outcomes.
also
conduct
meta-analysis
8
whether
there
is
more
clients
therapists
than
would
be
expected
by
chance.Results:
Weighted
box
score
analysis
revealed
overall
association
proximal
well
distal
outcomes
was
neutral
to
mildly
positive.
The
results
indicated
real
client-therapist
dyad
pairs
exhibited
synchronized
behavioral
patterns
much
greater
extent
sample
randomly
paired
people
who
did
not
actually
speak.Conclusion:
Our
discussion
revolves
around
how
can
facilitated
beneficial
way,
situations
which
may
beneficial.
conclude
with
training
implications
practices.
Developmental Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 24, 2024
Abstract
It
is
a
central
tenet
of
attachment
theory
that
individual
differences
in
representations
organize
behavior
during
social
interactions.
Secure
also
facilitate
behavioral
synchrony,
key
component
adaptive
parent–child
Yet,
the
dynamic
neural
processes
underlying
these
interactions
and
potential
role
remain
largely
unknown.
A
growing
body
research
indicates
interpersonal
synchrony
(INS)
could
be
neurobiological
correlate
high
interaction
relationship
quality.
In
this
study,
we
examined
whether
associated
with
parent
child
representations.
total,
140
parents
(74
mothers
66
fathers)
their
children
(age
5–6
years;
60
girls
80
boys)
engaged
cooperative
versus
problem‐solving.
INS
frontal
temporal
regions
was
assessed
functional
near‐infrared
spectroscopy
hyperscanning.
Attachment
were
ascertained
by
means
Adult
Interview
story‐completion
task
children,
alongside
video‐coded
synchrony.
Findings
revealed
increased
problem
solving
across
all
dyads
(𝛸
2
(2)
=
9.37,
p
0.009).
Remarkably,
but
not
(
>
0.159)
cooperation.
More
specifically,
insecure
maternal
related
to
higher
mother–child
(3)
9.18,
0.027).
Conversely,
secure
daughter
daughter–parent
within
12.58,
0.006).
Our
data
thus
provide
further
indication
for
as
promising
probe
underpinnings
context
early
Research
Highlights
We
using
narrative
measures
parent‐child
Dyads
including
showed
left
prefrontal
regions.
daughters
right
temporo‐parietal
interactions,
especially
mutual
prediction
framework.
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Feb. 19, 2024
Introduction
Interpersonal
motor
synchrony
(IMS)
is
the
spontaneous,
voluntary,
or
instructed
coordination
of
movements
between
interacting
partners.
Throughout
life
cycle,
it
shapes
social
exchanges
and
interplays
with
intra-
inter-individual
characteristics
that
may
diverge
in
Autism
Spectrum
Disorder
(ASD).
Here
we
perform
a
systematic
review
meta-analysis
to
summarize
extant
literature
quantify
evidence
about
reduced
IMS
dyads
including
at
least
one
participant
diagnosis
ASD.
Methods
Empirical
from
sixteen
experimental
studies
was
systematically
reviewed,
encompassing
spontaneous
paradigms
as
well
paucity
measures
used
assess
IMS.
Of
these,
thirteen
(n
=
512
dyads)
contributed
an
situ
neurotypical
partner
(TD)
for
ASD
control
groups,
which
could
be
meta-analyses.
Results
Reduced
synchronization
ASD-TD
emerged
both
meta-analyses,
although
small
large
effect
sizes
(i.e.,
Hedge’s
g)
favor
group
are
consistent
data
(Hedge’s
g
.85,
p
<
0.001,
95%
CI[.35,
1.35],
PI[-.89,
2.60]).
Discussion
Uncertainty
discussed
relative
type
task,
measures,
age
range
considered
each
study.
We
further
discuss
sharing
similar
experiences
world
might
help
synchronize
another.
Future
should
not
only
whether
consistently
observed
how
this
exchanges,
but
also
explore
ASD-ASD
during
interpersonal
exchanges.
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
65(4), P. 481 - 507
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
During
development
we
transition
from
coregulation
(where
regulatory
processes
are
shared
between
child
and
caregiver)
to
self‐regulation.
Most
early
coregulatory
interactions
aim
manage
fluctuations
in
the
infant's
arousal
alertness;
but
over
time,
become
progressively
elaborated
encompass
other
functions
such
as
sociocommunicative
development,
attention
executive
control.
The
fundamental
of
is
help
maintain
an
optimal
‘critical
state’
hypo‐
hyperactivity.
Here,
present
a
dynamic
framework
for
understanding
child–caregiver
context
psychopathology.
Early
involve
both
passive
entrainment,
through
which
child's
state
entrains
caregiver's,
active
contingent
responsiveness,
caregiver
changes
their
behaviour
response
behaviours
child.
Similar
principles,
interactive
asymmetric
contingency,
drive
joint
maintenance
epistemic
states
well
arousal/alertness,
emotion
regulation
development.
We
describe
three
ways
can
develop
atypically,
conditions
Autism,
ADHD,
anxiety
depression.
most
well‐known
these
insufficient
leading
reduced
synchrony,
has
been
shown
across
range
modalities
different
disorders,
target
current
interventions.
also
evidence
that
excessive
responsiveness
synchrony
some
circumstances.
And
show
positive
feedback
develop,
mutually
amplificatory
further
critical
state.
discuss
implications
findings
future
intervention
research,
directions
work.
Counselling and Psychotherapy Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
ABSTRACT
Background
Interpersonal
synchrony
entails
the
coordination
of
verbal
and
nonverbal
features
underlying
communicative
patterns.
However,
strength
association
between
synchronisation
(movements
vocal
tones)
therapeutic
alliance
outcome
remains
unclear.
Objectives
This
meta‐analysis
aimed
to
investigate
(1)
perception
reported
by
patients,
(2)
outcome,
(3)
moderating
role
type
psychotherapeutic
approach.
Methods
included
11
studies.
Inclusion
criteria
were
studies
that
utilised
a
quantitative
measure
in
with
measures
outcome.
Results
Random
effects
model
indicated
was
significantly
associated
perceived
patient
(
r
=
0.19;
95%
CI:
0.02–0.35;
z
2.18,
p
0.02);
however,
it
not
0.22;
−0.04
0.47;
1.65,
0.09).
No
observed
for
Conclusions
These
findings
support
view
is
central
aspect
psychotherapy
highlight
possible
interdependence
alliance.
Frontiers in Cognition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
This
article
addresses
the
origins
and
purpose
of
communal
music-making,
including
dance,
its
role
in
human
sociality.
It
accords
special
significance
to
adapted
nature
vocalization,
sensorimotor
discrimination
that
allows
prediction
then
generation
musically
relevant,
coordinated
simultaneous
movements.
Commencing
with
a
historical
survey
development
ideas
about
evolutionary
importance
music
social
behavior,
this
mini-review
sets
out
define
explore
key
issues
involved
an
explanation.
These
include:
acquisition
control
parameters
required
for
vocal
production
(synchronization
pitch,
timbre,
duration
loudness);
exchange
transmission
pitched
utterances
unison
as
well
harmony;
roles
natural
sexual
selection
shaping
musical
abilities;
cooperative
consequences
bonding
such
interaction
throughout
life;
behaviors
across
generations,
between
genes
culture
drives
evolution
complex
behavior
Homo
sapiens
.
The
concludes
brief
review
current
research
deals
contributory
features
field,
especially
neuroscience
which
continues
provide
important
psychophysiological
data
reinforces
long-held
proposal
has
promoting
cooperative,
prosocial
interactions
leading
health
wellbeing
over
lifespan.
Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
16(1-2), P. 84 - 92
Published: Oct. 22, 2020
Abstract
Hyperscanning—simultaneous
brain
scanning
of
two
or
more
individuals—holds
great
promise
in
elucidating
the
neurobiological
underpinnings
social
cognitive
functions.
This
article
focuses
on
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(fMRI)
hyperscanning
and
identifies
promising
targets
for
studying
neuroscience
interaction
with
fMRI
hyperscanning.
Specifically,
we
present
applications
study
along
analysis
approaches
hyperscanning,
its
high
spatial
low
temporal
resolution.
We
first
review
studies
evaluate
premise
using
this
costly
neuroimaging
paradigm.
Many
second-person
are
possible
without
However,
certain
fundamental
aspects
cognition
real-life
interactions,
including
different
roles
interactors,
shared
intention
emerging
through
history
interaction,
can
be
addressed
only
argue
that
these
have
not
often
been
investigated
studies.
then
discuss
implication
signal
coupling
found
consider
make
fair
use
it.
With
explore
synchronous
activations
but
whole-brain
asymmetric
activation
patterns
a
lagged
association
between
interacting
individuals.