Biomimetics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 107 - 107
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Biomolecular
adsorption
has
great
significance
in
medical,
environmental,
and
technological
processes.
Understanding
equilibrium
binding
kinetics
is
essential
for
advanced
process
implementation.
This
requires
identifying
intrinsic
determinants
that
predict
optimal
properties
at
bio-hybrid
interfaces.
Solid-binding
peptides
(SBPs)
have
targetable
involving
peptide-peptide
peptide-solid
interactions,
which
result
high-affinity
material-selective
binding.
Atomic
force
microscopy
investigations
confirmed
this
complex
interplay
of
multi-step
peptide
assemblies
a
cooperative
modus.
Yet,
most
studies
report
SBPs
using
non-cooperative
or
single-step
models.
Using
kinetic
models
predicting
self-assembly
behavior
creates
an
oversimplified
view
adsorption,
restricting
implementing
beyond
their
current
use.
To
address
these
limitations
provide
insight
into
surface-level
events
during
self-assembly,
novel
method,
the
Frequency
Response
Cooperativity
model,
was
developed.
model
iteratively
fits
data
through
spectral
analysis
several
time-dependent
parameters.
The
applied
to
widely
used
gold-binding
obtained
quartz
crystal
microbalance
with
dissipation,
verified
assembly.
Peak
deconvolution
plots
revealed
distinct
differences
size
distribution
rates
present
across
concentrations.
approach
provides
new
fundamental
insights
intricate
dynamics
biomolecules
on
surfaces.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
120(11), P. 4707 - 4765
Published: Feb. 26, 2020
The
fundamental
roles
that
peptides
and
proteins
play
in
today's
biology
makes
it
almost
indisputable
were
key
players
the
origin
of
life.
Insofar
as
is
appropriate
to
extrapolate
back
from
extant
prebiotic
world,
one
must
acknowledge
critical
importance
interconnected
molecular
networks,
likely
with
components,
would
have
played
life's
origin.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
chemical
processes
involving
could
contributed
early
evolution,
an
emphasis
on
interactions
between
other
classes
organic
molecules.
We
first
mechanisms
by
which
amino
acids
similar
building
blocks
been
produced
elaborated
into
proto-peptides.
Next,
non-covalent
well
nucleic
acids,
lipids,
carbohydrates,
metal
ions,
aromatic
molecules
are
discussed
relation
possible
such
evolution
structure
function.
Finally,
describe
research
structural
alternatives
covalent
adducts
acids/peptides
propose
ample
future
breakthroughs
origin-of-life
chemistry
will
stem
investigations
systems
synergistic
different
emerge.
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
11(9), P. a033886 - a033886
Published: Jan. 22, 2019
Most
of
the
secreted
and
plasma
membrane
proteins
are
synthesized
on
membrane-bound
ribosomes
endoplasmic
reticulum
(ER).
They
require
engagement
ER-resident
chaperones
foldases
that
assist
in
their
folding
maturation.
Since
protein
homeostasis
ER
is
crucial
for
cellular
function,
protein-folding
status
organelle's
lumen
continually
surveyed
by
a
network
signaling
pathways,
collectively
called
unfolded
response
(UPR).
Protein-folding
imbalances,
or
"ER
stress,"
detected
highly
conserved
sensors
adjust
ER's
capacity
according
to
physiological
needs
cell.
We
review
recent
developments
field
have
provided
new
insights
into
stress-sensing
mechanisms
used
UPR
which
they
integrate
various
inputs
organelle
accommodate
fluctuations
demands.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
6(8), P. e04765 - e04765
Published: Aug. 1, 2020
Recently,
the
demand
for
functional
foods
in
global
market
has
increased
rapidly
due
to
increasing
occurrences
of
non-communicable
diseases
and
technological
advancement.
Antioxidant
peptides
have
been
suggested
as
ingredients
used
produce
health-promoting
foods.
These
are
encrypted
from
various
food
derived
protein
sources
by
chemical
enzymatic
hydrolysis,
microbial
fermentation.
However,
industrial-scale
production
antioxidant
is
hampered
different
problems
such
high
cost,
low
yield
bioactivity.
Accordingly,
novel
processing
technologies,
pressure,
microwave
pulsed
electric
field,
recently
emerged
overcome
associated
with
conventional
hydrolysis
methods.
This
particular
review,
therefore,
discussed
current
technologies
peptides.
The
review
also
further
perspectives
that
should
be
addressed
future.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
25(5), P. 1195 - 1195
Published: March 6, 2020
The
aggregation
of
a
polypeptide
chain
into
amyloid
fibrils
and
their
accumulation
deposition
insoluble
plaques
intracellular
inclusions
is
the
hallmark
several
misfolding
diseases
known
as
amyloidoses.
Alzheimer's,
Parkinson's
Huntington's
are
some
approximately
50
described
to
date.
identification
characterization
molecular
species
critical
for
formation
disease
development
have
been
focus
intense
scrutiny.
Methods
such
X-ray
electron
diffraction,
solid-state
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
spectroscopy
(ssNMR)
cryo-electron
microscopy
(cryo-EM)
extensively
used
they
contributed
shed
new
light
onto
structure
amyloid,
revealing
multiplicity
polymorphic
structures
that
generally
fit
cross-β
motif.
rational
therapeutic
approaches
against
these
debilitating
increasingly
frequent
requires
thorough
understanding
mechanisms
underlying
cascade.
Here,
we
review
current
knowledge
on
fibril
proteins
peptides
from
kinetic
thermodynamic
point
view,
involved
in
amyloidogenic
process,
origin
cytotoxicity.
FEBS Journal,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
290(3), P. 554 - 583
Published: Dec. 4, 2021
Disrupted
protein
folding
or
decreased
stability
can
lead
to
the
accumulation
of
(partially)
un-
misfolded
proteins,
which
ultimately
cause
formation
aggregates.
Much
interest
in
aggregation
is
associated
with
its
involvement
a
wide
range
human
diseases
and
challenges
it
poses
for
large-scale
biopharmaceutical
manufacturing
formulation
therapeutic
proteins
peptides.
On
other
hand,
aggregates
also
be
functional,
as
observed
nature,
triggered
use
development
biomaterials
therapeutics
well
improvement
food
characteristics.
Thus,
unmasking
various
steps
involved
critical
obtain
better
understanding
underlying
mechanism
amyloid
formation.
This
knowledge
will
allow
more
tailored
diagnostic
methods
treatments
amyloid-associated
diseases,
applications
fields
new
(bio)materials,
technology
therapeutics.
However,
complex
dynamic
nature
process
makes
study
challenging.
To
provide
guidance
on
how
analyse
aggregation,
this
review
we
summarize
most
commonly
investigated
aspects
some
popular
corresponding
methods.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
119(4)
Published: Jan. 21, 2022
Significance
Ambient
humidity
can
influence
the
survival
of
pathogens
in
respiratory
aerosols
and
droplets,
although
mechanism
optimum
level
for
public
health
remain
unclear.
Here,
we
present
evidence
a
humidity-dependent,
semisolid
state
droplets
relevant
to
pathogen
survival.
These
observations
indicate
that
may
protect
from
inactivation
by
hindering
disinfection
reactions
at
intermediate-to-low
levels.
The
formation
was
dependent
on
composition
aerosols,
which
suggests
destruction
will
depend
particles
released
an
infected
host.
be
used
help
interpret
laboratory
studies
inform
recommendations.
RSC Chemical Biology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
2(4), P. 1004 - 1020
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Protein
aggregation
of
biotherapeutics
increases
their
immunogenicity,
leading
to
immune-mediated
adverse
effects.
In
this
review
we
discuss
immune
activation
pathways,
causes
and
mitigation
strategies.