
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 177, P. 117028 - 117028
Published: July 2, 2024
A wealth of evidence underscores the bioactive properties nutraceuticals and functional foods in addressing oxyinflammatory-based diseases with implications at both peripheral central levels. Opuntia ficus-indica (OFI) is well-documented for its health-promoting attributes, though fruit (OFIF) remains relatively understudied. Not only poses Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) cardiometabolic risks but also contributes significantly to cognitive impairment, especially crucial brain areas such as hippocampus hypothalamus.
Language: Английский
Citations
4Neurological Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 10
Published: Feb. 4, 2025
Objective Obesity may negatively affect the physical health and cognitive functions of individuals delay their reaction time to stimuli. However, association among obesity, functions, times is yet be fully elucidated. The aim this study was assess effect obesity on visual auditory in adults.
Language: Английский
Citations
0American Journal of Men s Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 19(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Obesity is a significant factor contributing to erectile dysfunction (ED). Early detection of ED generally results in improved treatment outcomes. Our study aims elucidate the association between relative fat mass (RFM) and by analyzing data from National Health Nutrition Inspection Survey (NHANES) spanning 2001 2004. We used NHANES 2001–2004, employing weighted, multivariable-adjusted logistic regression assess relationship RFM risk ED. Additional analyses included subgroup analysis, smooth curve fitting, threshold effect analysis. Subsequently, predictive utility RFM, body index (BMI), waist circumference (WC) for was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic area under (AUC) calculations. A total 3,947 American male participants were this retrospective within NHANES. Weighted multivariate analysis indicated that, after adjusting potential confounding factors, positively associated with (OR = 1.03, 95% CI 1.01-1.05, p < .001). No saturation effects observed (all ps > .05). In addition, demonstrated superior capability (AUC 0.644) compared BMI 0.525) WC 0.612). findings suggest that higher levels are an increased ED, highlighting its as marker condition.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Frontiers in Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14
Published: Dec. 5, 2023
Backgrounds The factors associated with erectile dysfunction (ED) are diverse, and obesity is a significant component. Metabolic Score for Visceral Fat (METS-VF) can assess more accurately than body mass index (BMI). However, the association between METS-VF ED remains unclear. Objective This study aimed to investigate using National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2001-2004 data. Methods Data were sourced from NHANES 2001-2004. relationship was analyzed multivariate logistic regression, followed by subgroup analyses identify sensitive populations. Nonlinear correlation evaluated through smoothed curve fitting, threshold effect analysis validated findings. Comparative regression of Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) assessed diagnostic capability against classical ED. Results enrolled 3625 participants, whom 961 self-reported history 360 reported severe After adjusting confounders, exhibited positive asthma prevalence (OR= 3.47, 95% CI: 2.83, 14.24). Stratification based on median revealed higher in participants elevated 2.81,95% CI:2.32, 3.41). observed, when exceeded 6.63. Subgroup highlighted stronger aged 50-85 years, Caucasians, hypertensive individuals, diabetics, those coronary heart disease. Sensitivity as outcome reaffirmed nonlinear (OR=3.86, CI:2.80,5.33), particularly surpassed 6.68. Conclusion Elevated nonlinearly correlated increased incidence. Individuals above 6.63 should be vigilant about heightened risk. Special attention given
Language: Английский
Citations
9Journal of Functional Foods, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 112, P. 105964 - 105964
Published: Dec. 29, 2023
"Golden" tomato (GT) plays a protective role in metabolic dysfunction induced by High-Fat Diet (HFD). Our aim is to characterize the phytonutrient composition of juice and explore influence GT, orally administered for one month, on cognitive impairment associated with Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) male rats. We investigated reactivity, stress response memory, together brain neurotrophic/inflammatory signaling. data showed that HFD-induced functional modifications were ameliorated GT nutritional supplementation. In particular, behavioural reactivity improved HFD/GT rats, also better performance tests measuring anxiety anhedonia. Furthermore, consumption rescued declarative memory impairment. Lastly, supplementation counteracted alterations PI3K\Akt MAPK/ERK signalling pathways. conclusion, this study provides evidence importance food protection from neuroinflammation MetS.
Language: Английский
Citations
6Healthcare, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(7), P. 747 - 747
Published: March 29, 2024
Current treatments for people with obesity emphasise the need person-centred approaches that consider complex biopsychosocial factors and value lived experience of when attempting to lose weight. Narrative interviews (n = 20) were conducted living explore causes their weight gain expectations engagement treatment at a Weight Management Clinic. A mixed inductive deductive qualitative analysis identified utterances represented psychological constructs used understand self-appraisal health behaviour. narrative was situate these findings in context participant's life story. Locus control dominant construct evidenced through person's attributional style self-efficacy. Transcripts heightened sense self-understanding shifts control, styles attribution efficacy resulted either stasis or self-actualisation. The Stages Change model could be applied narratives ascertain patient's motivation access treatment. Importantly, also allowed consideration how systemic influenced interaction supports both self- shared understandings consequences individuals, non-blaming shaming manner. It provides an opportunity enhance tailored, treatments.
Language: Английский
Citations
2Obesity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 32(4), P. 768 - 777
Published: March 26, 2024
Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to assess whether inhibitory task performance in adolescence could be prospectively related weight gain young adulthood. We proposed that association would differ according the BMI group adolescence. Methods A total 318 adolescents performed anti‐saccade task, and 530 completed Stroop test. Accuracy reaction time were assessed for each incentive type (neutral, loss, reward) trial (control incongruent trials) Changes z score (∆BMI score) from adulthood calculated. Results relationship between accuracy showed an effect on ∆BMI (β = −0.002, p < 0.05). neutral loss accuracies groups with overweight (all β −0.004, 0.05) obesity −0.006 −0.005, 0.01). interaction adolescents' control −0.312, 0.001) −0.384, times score. Control 0.730, 0.036) 0.535, 0.033) overweight. Conclusions Our findings support hypothesis cognitive vulnerability predict
Language: Английский
Citations
1International Journal of Obesity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 48(5), P. 741 - 745
Published: Jan. 10, 2024
Abstract Background Higher mean body mass index (BMI) among lower socioeconomic position (SEP) groups is well established in Western societies, but the influence of genetic factors on these differences not characterized. Methods We analyzed associations using Finnish health surveys conducted between 1992 and 2017 ( N = 33 523; 53% women) with information measured weight height, polygenic risk scores BMI (PGS-BMI) linked data from administrative registers to measure educational attainment, occupation-based social class personal income. Results In linear regressions, largest adjusted were found basic tertiary educated men (1.4 kg/m 2 , 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.2; 1.6) women (2.5 CI 2.3; 2.8), inverse gradients also for These SEP arose partly because PGS-BMI was higher predicted more strongly groups. The steeper than men, sex contributions differences. Conclusions Better understanding interplay genes environment provides insight into mechanisms explaining BMI.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 440 - 451
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
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