DRP1 Regulation as a Potential Target in Hypoxia-Induced Cerebral Pathology DOI Creative Commons

E. N. Fedorova,

А. В. Егорова, Д. Н. Воронков

et al.

Journal of Molecular Pathology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4(4), P. 333 - 348

Published: Dec. 9, 2023

The following review considers current concepts concerning the characteristics of DRP1-related mitochondrial division in brain cells during hypoxic-ischemic pathology. functional role DRP1 neurons and astroglia cerebral ischemia conditions was analyzed. We discuss potential for regulating activity through selective inhibitor fission, mdivi-1. article also presents data on involvement astro- microglia-mediated intercellular transport. Understanding molecular mechanisms responsible fission exposure will allow us to consider as an effective therapeutic target treating with a hypoxic component.

Language: Английский

Cytokines and Madness: A Unifying Hypothesis of Schizophrenia Involving Interleukin-22 DOI Open Access
Adonis Sfera, Kyle Thomas,

Jacob Anton

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(22), P. 12110 - 12110

Published: Nov. 11, 2024

Schizophrenia is a severe neuropsychiatric illness of uncertain etiopathogenesis in which antipsychotic drugs can attenuate the symptoms, but patients rarely return to premorbid level functioning. In fact, with each relapse, people living schizophrenia progress toward disability and cognitive impairment. Moreover, our desire live normal lives, manage their daily affairs independently, date, get married, raise support family. Those us who work know that these objectives are met despite novel allegedly improved dopamine blockers. We hypothesize poor outcomes reflect gray matter volume reduction, continues treatment. further increased gut barrier permeability, due dysfunctional aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), downregulates protectors, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), interleukin-22 (IL-22), facilitating microbial translocation into systemic circulation, eventually reaching brain. Recombinant human IL-22 could ameliorate outcome by limiting bacterial initiating tissue repair. This short review examines signal transducer transcription-three (STAT3)/AhR axis downregulation BDNF subsequent increase permeability. Based on hypothesis presented here, we discuss alternative interventions, including AhR antagonists, mitochondrial transplant, membrane lipid replacement, recombinant IL-22.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Mitochondrial dysfunction and Alzheimer’s disease: pathogenesis of mitochondrial transfer DOI Creative Commons
Yun Wei, Xiaofei Du, Hongling Guo

et al.

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: Dec. 17, 2024

In recent years, mitochondrial transfer has emerged as a universal phenomenon intertwined with various systemic physiological and pathological processes. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is multifactorial disease, dysfunction at its core. Although numerous studies have found evidence of in AD models, the precise mechanisms remain unclear. Recent revealed dynamic mitochondria not only between nerve cells glial cells, but also cells. this review, we explore pathways how these activities contribute to progression.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Inter- and intracellular mitochondrial communication: signaling hubs in aging and age-related diseases DOI Creative Commons
Meng Zhang, Wei Jin, Chang He

et al.

Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(1)

Published: Dec. 18, 2024

Abstract Mitochondria are versatile and complex organelles that can continuously communicate interact with the cellular milieu. Deregulated communication between mitochondria host cells/organelles has significant consequences is an underlying factor of many pathophysiological conditions, including process aging. During aging, lose function, mitocellular pathways break down; mitochondrial dysfunction interacts dyscommunication, forming a vicious circle. Therefore, strategies to protect function promote effective increase healthy lifespan longevity, which might be new treatment paradigm for age-related disorders. In this review, we comprehensively discuss signal transduction mechanisms inter- intracellular communication, as well interactions hallmarks This review emphasizes indispensable position in aging organisms, crucial signaling hubs. addition, also specifically focus on status mitochondria-targeted interventions provide potential therapeutic targets diseases. Graphical

Language: Английский

Citations

0

DRP1 Regulation as a Potential Target in Hypoxia-Induced Cerebral Pathology DOI Creative Commons

E. N. Fedorova,

А. В. Егорова, Д. Н. Воронков

et al.

Journal of Molecular Pathology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4(4), P. 333 - 348

Published: Dec. 9, 2023

The following review considers current concepts concerning the characteristics of DRP1-related mitochondrial division in brain cells during hypoxic-ischemic pathology. functional role DRP1 neurons and astroglia cerebral ischemia conditions was analyzed. We discuss potential for regulating activity through selective inhibitor fission, mdivi-1. article also presents data on involvement astro- microglia-mediated intercellular transport. Understanding molecular mechanisms responsible fission exposure will allow us to consider as an effective therapeutic target treating with a hypoxic component.

Language: Английский

Citations

1