Timing-specific parental effects of ocean warming in a coral reef fish

Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 291(2023)

Published: May 1, 2024

Population and species persistence in a rapidly warming world will be determined by an organism's ability to acclimate warmer conditions, especially across generations. There is potential for transgenerational acclimation but the importance of ontogenetic timing transmission environmentally induced parental effects remains mostly unknown. We aimed disentangle two critical stages (juvenile development reproduction) new-generation potential, exposing spiny chromis damselfish

Language: Английский

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Hepatic Transcriptomic Responsiveness of Polar Cod, Boreogadus saida, to Ocean Acidification and Warming

Fishes, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(7), P. 271 - 271

Published: July 10, 2024

Background: This study was part of a larger comprehensive project (BIOACID) addressing the physiological resilience Polar cod, Boreogadus saida, to ocean acidification and global warming aimed unravel underlying molecular mechanisms observed responses. Methods: Fish were acclimated long-term three CO2 concentrations comprising control conditions (390 ppm) two projected climate scenarios (780 ppm 1170 ppm). Each treatment combined with four temperatures: 0, 3, 6, 8 °C. Here, we focused on hepatic transcriptomic profiles from these previously physiologically characterized fish. Results: Generally, did not detect signs classical stress response. Consistent functional observations, induced much stronger responses compared elevated PCO2, but an interaction between both factors existed some extent. Gene ontology analysis revealed strong response in lipid, amino acid, protein metabolism. With increasing temperature, shift away lipid metabolism, while carbohydrate metabolic pathways remained stable. Conclusions: Although found cod be quite resilient acidification, temperature will remain critical parameter for this valuable Arctic keystone species, question remains as whether acclimation strategies can implemented its natural habitat, especially when food supply is limited.

Language: Английский

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Impacts of Global Warming on Quality of Male Fishes: Evidence From A Meta‐Analysis of Temperature Effects on Sperm Motility Kinematics

Reviews in Aquaculture, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)

Published: Aug. 28, 2024

ABSTRACT Studies have demonstrated adverse effects of global warming on aquatic ecosystems. However, the increased water temperature (IWT) fish reproduction are still doubtful in species spawning at low or high temperatures. In this meta‐analysis, we elucidated spermatozoa functions, key determinants male fertility. We recruited 245 data records from 20 studies spanning cold‐ and warm‐water fishes to identify IWT sperm quality. Data were re‐processed re‐analyzed determine overall kinetics such as percentage motile (MOT), duration motility (DSM), curvilinear velocity (VCL), straight line (VSL), average path (VAP), well enzymatic activities for energy supply (EAES) antioxidant enzyme activity (ANEA). The standardized mean difference was calculated each study, with positive values indicating higher performance under IWT. Results showed that (a) effect size MOT larger negative cold‐water (−1.22) than (−0.95). (b) Each 1°C increase activation medium reduced by 1.30% (cold‐water fishes) 3.47% (warm‐water fishes). (c) negatively affected DSM, decreasing it 10 s species) 5.64 per degree (d) Spermatozoa (VCL VSL) species. (e) species, IWT‐induced detrimental EAES associated impacts kinetics. conclusion, affects kinetics, suggesting an impact reproduction.

Language: Английский

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Differential reproductive plasticity under thermal variability in a freshwater fish ( Danio rerio )

Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 289(1982)

Published: Sept. 7, 2022

Human-driven increases in global mean temperatures are associated with concomitant thermal variability. Yet, few studies have explored the impacts of variability on fitness-related traits, limiting our ability to predict how organisms will respond dynamic changes. Among myriad organismal responses variability, one most proximate fitness—and, thus, a population's persist—is reproduction. Here, we examine model freshwater fish ( Danio rerio ) responds diel fluctuations that span species's viable developmental range temperatures. We specifically investigate reproductive performance metrics including spawning success, fecundity, egg provisioning and sperm concentration. Notably, apply treatments during two ontogenetic timepoints disentangle relative effects plasticity reversible acclimation. found evidence direct, negative later stages metrics. also complex interactive early late-life exposure beneficial acclimation success modification relationship between fecundity provisioning. Our findings illuminate plastic life-history modifications may undergo as their environments become increasingly variable.

Language: Английский

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Incorporating egg-transporting pathways into conservation plans of spawning areas: An example of small yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis) in the East China Sea zone

Frontiers in Marine Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9

Published: Oct. 6, 2022

Backward-in-time Lagrangian model can identify potential spawning areas by reconstructing egg drift trajectories, contributing to accurately designing priority conservation plans for areas. In this study, we apply approach investigate the small yellow croaker ( Larimichthys polyactis ) with commercial value in China. A two-step spatial random forest (RF) is used predict occurrence probability and abundance of their eggs describe optimal ecological range environmental factors. protection index (BPPI) established combining sites integrating backward tracking pathways. The result indicates that 1-2 day time lags variables shows optimum explanatory power. Temperature salinity are most important factors affecting oogenesis show a regime shift response curve. They reflect physiological regulation parental sexual maturation environment. addition, correlates more strongly chlorophyll-a (Chl a) concentration depth, suggesting parents prefer environments shallow water high prey density activities. retrieval sources distributed near southeastern part site, maximum dispersal distance no than 30 km. This finding confirms coastal regions Jiangsu Province an ground croaker, making significant contribution productivity resilience fish.

Language: Английский

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Coral reef fishes in a multi-stressor world

Fish physiology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 325 - 391

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Language: Английский

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Blue economy: A new era of petroleum microbiology in a changing climate

National Science Open, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 20230024 - 20230024

Published: Aug. 29, 2023

Language: Английский

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Timing specific parental effects of ocean warming in a coral reef fish

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 29, 2023

Abstract Population and species persistence in a rapidly warming world will be determined by an organisms’ ability to acclimate warmer conditions, especially across generations. There is potential for transgenerational acclimation, but the importance of ontogenetic timing transmission environmentally induced parental effects remains mostly unknown. We aimed disentangle contributions two critical stages (juvenile development adult reproduction) plasticity, exposing coral reef fish Acanthochromis polyacanthus simulated ocean with natural diel thermal fluctuations By using hepatic transcriptomics, we discovered that developmental environment offspring themselves had little effect on their acclimation at 2.5 months life. Instead, experience parents increased regulatory RNA production protein synthesis, which could improve offspring’s response warming. Conversely, reproduction water elicited stress mechanisms, suppression translation mitochondrial respiration. Mismatches between temperatures deeply affected gene expression profiles, detrimental were also evident when occurred both during parents’ reproduction. This study reveals previous generation’s temperature contributes substantially early life, however prolonged heat likely have adverse species’ persistence.

Language: Английский

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Matching maternal and paternal experiences underpin molecular thermal acclimation

Molecular Ecology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 23, 2024

The environment experienced by one generation has the potential to affect subsequent through non-genetic inheritance of parental effects. Since both mothers and fathers can influence their offspring, questions arise regarding how maternal, paternal offspring experiences integrate into resulting phenotype. We aimed disentangle maternal contributions transgenerational thermal acclimation in a reef fish, Acanthochromis polyacanthus, exposing two generations elevated temperature (+1.5°C) fully factorial design analysing F2 hepatic gene expression. Paternal effects showed not only common but also parent-specific components, with father having largest shaping offspring's transcriptomic profile. Fathers contributed transcriptional response warming transfer epigenetically controlled stress-response mechanisms while influenced increased expression associated lipid metabolism regulation. However, key was matching parents. When parents were exposed same condition, genes related structural RNA production regulation, whereas environmental mismatch resulted maladaptive condition transfer, revealed translation suppression endoplasmic reticulum stress. Interestingly, own experience had smallest on transcription profiles. Taken together, our results show complex nature interplay among paternal, cue integration, reveal that ocean might depend importantly congruent experiences.

Language: Английский

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Analysis of the response to high temperature stress in hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×E. lanceolatus♂)

Frontiers in Marine Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: Oct. 29, 2024

Hybrid grouper ( Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀ × lanceolatus ♂) are an essential species in marine aquaculture. However, they susceptible to high temperatures, which can reduce disease resistance, slow growth rates, and decrease production efficiency, resulting significant economic losses. This study aims investigate the differences heat tolerance between hybrid their parental species, tiger fuscoguttatus ) giant E. ), identify stress-related signaling pathways key genes. Through controlled temperature experiments, we measured physiological biochemical parameters of serum (ACP, AKP, TG, COR) liver (HSP70, HSP90, SOD, CAT) pearl gentian parents, followed by transcriptome analysis three species. The results showed that lethal is 41°C, saddle 40°C. Significant changes antioxidant indicators were observed early stages stress. Comparative DEGs related parents revealed common including hsp family, danaj slc pnpla2 , magot actalb prodh . Among these, gene expression trends hybrids similar those maternal parent varied same or opposite compared paternal parent. These findings suggest inherit regulation genes from both with a higher proportion parent, likely explains intermediate tolerance. research provides insights into potential relationship identifies genetic information affecting

Language: Английский

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