Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(8), P. 2033 - 2033
Published: Aug. 8, 2023
The
soil
microbiome
is
an
important
component
of
wetland
ecosystems
and
plays
a
pivotal
role
in
nutrient
cycling
climate
regulation.
Nitrogen
(N)
addition
influences
the
soil’s
microbial
diversity,
composition,
function
by
affecting
status.
change
bacterial
diversity
composition
temperate
response
to
high
ammonium
nitrogen
additions
remains
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
used
high-throughput
sequencing
technology
study
changes
community
structure
with
increasing
concentrations
[CK
(control,
0
kg
ha−1
a−1),
LN
(low
addition,
40
HN
(high
80
a−1)]
at
field
experimental
site
Sanjiang
Plain
wetland,
China.
Our
results
showed
that
except
for
organic
carbon
(SOC),
other
physicochemical
parameters,
i.e.,
moisture
content
(SMC),
dissolved
(DON),
total
(TN),
pH,
(NH4+),
(DOC),
changed
significantly
among
three
(p
<
0.05).
Compared
CK,
did
not
α-diversity
>
0.05),
only
decreased
Shannon
0.05)
Chao
indices
community.
Ammonium
affect
based
on
non-metric
multidimensional
scaling
(NMDS)
PERMANOVA
(ADONIS)
analyses.
Acidobacteriota
(24.96–31.11%),
Proteobacteria
(16.82–26.78%),
Chloroflexi
(10.34–18.09%),
Verrucomicrobiota
(5.23–11.56%),
Actinobacteriota
(5.63–8.75%)
were
most
abundant
phyla
soils.
complexity
stability
network.
SMC,
NO3−,
pH
main
drivers
structure.
These
findings
indicate
enhanced
atmospheric
may
have
impact
communities
soil,
will
allow
us
better
understand
framework
deposition.
Global Ecology and Conservation,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
32, P. e01867 - e01867
Published: Oct. 22, 2021
Microbial
communities
and
soil
organic
carbon
(SOC)
fractions
are
sensitive
indicators
for
monitoring
quality
crop
yield.
But
the
effects
of
fertilization
on
relationship
between
SOC
microbial
community
in
black
remain
unclear.
Focused
this
point,
we
performed
present
study
with
a
maize
monocropping
system
suffered
different
treatments,
including
non-fertilization
(CK),
chemical
(CF),
fertilizer
straw
(CFS)
manure
(OM).
The
contents
were
measured,
whereas
structure
was
assessed
by
Illumina
sequencing
technology.
As
results,
highest
active
found
OM
treatment,
while
yield
obtained
CFS
treatment.
Proteobacteria
widely
distributed
all
treatments.
dominant
fungal
phyla
Ascomycota
CK,
CF
OM,
Basidiomycota
Principal
coordinate
analysis
revealed
similar
bacterial
CFS,
CK.
Redundancy
demonstrated
that
biomass
(MBC)
easily
oxidized
(EOC)
had
relatively
large
influences
communities,
light
fraction
(LFOC)
dissolved
(DOC)
primary
factors
affecting
communities.
Correlations
bacterial/fungal
evidenced
fertilization,
especially
application,
stimulated
bacteria
fungi
to
participate
turnover.
understanding
linked
under
managements
will
contribute
improving
productivity
sustainable
management.