Ecological Applications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(8)
Published: Sept. 30, 2023
Ecological
restoration
is
critical
for
recovering
degraded
ecosystems
but
challenged
by
variable
success
and
low
predictability.
Understanding
which
outcomes
are
more
predictable
less
following
can
improve
effectiveness.
Recent
theory
asserts
that
the
predictability
of
would
follow
an
order
from
most
to
least
coarse
fine
community
properties
(physical
structure
>
taxonomic
diversity
functional
composition
composition)
increase
with
severe
environmental
conditions
constraining
species
establishment.
We
tested
this
"hierarchy
predictability"
hypothesis
synthesizing
along
aridity
gradient
11
grassland
projects
across
United
States.
used
1829
vegetation
monitoring
plots
227
treatments,
spread
52
sites.
fit
generalized
linear
mixed-effects
models
predict
six
indicators
as
a
function
characteristics
(i.e.,
seed
mixes,
disturbance,
management
actions,
time
since
restoration)
variance
explained
model
residuals
proxies
did
not
find
consistent
support
our
hypotheses.
Physical
was
among
when
response
relative
abundance
grasses,
unpredictable
total
canopy
cover.
Similarly,
one
dimension
related
identities
unpredictable,
another
indicating
whether
exotic
or
native
dominated
highly
predictable.
Taxonomic
richness)
mean
trait
values)
were
intermittently
Predictability
also
consistently
aridity.
The
identity
in
restored
communities
smaller
residuals)
arid
sites,
larger
residuals),
other
showed
no
significant
trend.
Restoration
they
variation
dominant
species,
while
those
responding
rare
harder
predict,
potential
role
scale
Overall,
results
highlight
additional
factors
might
influence
add
importance
continuous
active
beyond
one-time
addition
successful
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 3016 - 3016
Published: March 28, 2025
The
development
of
restorative
tourism
in
post-war
countries
is
crucial
to
economic
recovery,
cultural
preservation,
and
social
stabilization.
While
various
nations
have
adopted
different
reconstruction
strategies
following
conflicts,
Ukraine’s
situation
requires
an
innovative
large-scale
approach
due
the
extensive
damage
inflicted
on
infrastructure,
heritage,
assets.
This
study
explores
role
virtual
augmented
reality
technologies
restoring
potential,
particularly
preserving
destroyed
heritage
through
digitalization.
Virtual
increasingly
relevant
maintaining
identity,
attracting
investment,
fostering
international
engagement.
examines
evolution
digital
solutions,
consumer
behaviour
shifts
towards
online
leisure,
integration
geoinformation
systems
for
post-crisis
planning.
findings
emphasize
that
sector
must
adapt
trends
while
developing
physical
ensuring
a
comprehensive,
resilient,
future-oriented
restoration
strategy.
provides
recommendations
leveraging
innovation
development.
It
explains
how
change
paradigm
consumption
recreation
leisure
services
modern
world
impels
infrastructure.
Furthermore,
it
highlights
importance
strategic
migration
policies
rebuild
labour
market,
which
essential
sustainable
recovery.
Restoration Ecology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 10, 2024
Pre‐emergent
herbicides,
commonly
employed
for
managing
invasive
annual
plants,
often
fail
to
meet
restoration
targets
due
the
absence
of
remnant
perennial
which
leaves
sites
vulnerable
re‐invasion
and
hinders
effective
control
grasses.
Combining
an
herbicide
treatment
with
seeding
is
therefore
desirable,
but
seeded
plants
can
also
be
negatively
impacted
by
pre‐emergent
herbicides.
Herbicide
protection
(HP)
seed
technologies
use
activated
carbon
adsorb
near
seeds
have
shown
promise
allowing
simultaneous
deployment
seed,
recent
research
recommends
numerous
additional
refinements
tested.
We
addressed
some
these
recommendations
through
one
laboratory
a
field
trial
replicated
at
multiple
explore
whether
commercially
produced,
single‐seed
HP
coatings
two
different
rates
prevent
herbicide‐related
damage
bunchgrasses
native
western
United
States.
investigated
how
coated
prototypes
compare
in
performance
multi‐seed
extruded
pellets
(HPPs)
tested
prior
research.
In
laboratory,
neither
coating
reduced
total
emergence,
emergence
rate,
survival,
or
biomass
herbicide.
presence
herbicide,
both
provided
several‐fold
higher
survival
aboveground
compared
untreated
bare
this
represented
incomplete
from
trials
where
conditions
were
harsher
than
we
found
no
evidence
any
treatment,
HPPs
seedling
count
species.
conclude
that
prototype
improvement
over
requires
testing.
Global Ecology and Conservation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53, P. e03021 - e03021
Published: June 1, 2024
Wildfires
and
the
demand
for
post-fire
seeding
are
increasing
in
sagebrush
ecosystem
threatened
by
invasive
annual
grasses.
Drill-seeding
bunchgrasses
after
wildfire
is
a
common
strategy
limiting
However,
there
concerns
that
soil
disturbance
associated
with
drill-seeding
may
negatively
impact
plant
community,
particularly
if
seeded
species
fail
to
establish.
Similarly,
worries
co-seeding
introduced
natives,
hedge
against
low
native
bunchgrass
establishment,
limit
success.
We
investigated
effects
of
impacts
communities
at
four
sites
up
six
years
post-seeding.
The
increased
grasses
from
~10%
>15%
cover
its
density
>200
plants∙-2
end
study.
Bunchgrasses
appeared
not
be
influenced
drill-seeding;
however,
slightly
reduced
perennial
forb
density.
These
results
suggest
restoration
practitioners
need
consider
potential
negative
consequences
drill-seeding,
especially
when
where
selected
materials
establish
high
abundance.
Co-seeding
limited
also
decreased
forbs.
~50%,
while
only
did
reduce
findings
advisable.
suggest:
1)
If
unlikely
abundance,
then
should
used,
2)
likely
meet
management
objectives,
co-seeded.
Additional
investigations
needed
other
areas
determine
applicability
this
study
larger
ecosystem.
Clearly,
will
considered
as
plans
developed,
but
additional
research
better
inform
decisions.
Global Change Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(10)
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Addressing
the
global
challenges
of
climate
change
and
biotic
invasions
requires
understanding
their
interactions
implications
for
natural
resource
management.
To
facilitate
support
invasive
species
management
in
a
changing
climate,
we
review
how
interact
to
impact
planning,
action,
outcomes
Climate
is
facilitating
introduction
new
potential
altering
pathways
spread,
with
which
managers
need
assess,
monitor,
target.
Climate-driven
shifts
phenology
require
more
flexible
timelines.
may
reduce
efficacy
feasibility
current
treatment
methods
make
native
ecosystems
vulnerable
invasion.
Additionally,
disturbance
caused
by
extreme
events
can
compound
spread
impacts
biological
invasions,
making
necessary
part
event
preparation
response
planning.
As
solution
these
challenges,
propose
climate-smart
management,
define
as
approaches
that
decision-makers
take
address
interactive
effects
invasions.
Climate-smart
includes
considering
ranges,
abundances,
inform
monitoring,
treatment,
policies
prevent
species.
also
involve
adjusting
timing
type
maintain
efficacy,
promoting
resilient
through
restoration,
when
setting
goals.
Explicitly
within
organizational
decision-making
policy
lead
effective
promote
landscapes.
Global Ecology and Conservation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53, P. e03005 - e03005
Published: May 23, 2024
Restoration
of
degraded
drylands
is
critically
needed
to
return
lost
ecosystem
goods
and
services.
practitioners
often
focus
on
restoring
the
historic
native
plant
community
promote
biodiversity
reduce
threat
invasion.
However,
success
with
plants
in
low,
especially
altered
climatic
disturbance
regimes.
Instead,
we
suggest
that
should
be
services
are
important
society.
In
other
words,
restoration
goals
starting
point
for
planning
process.
This
may
include
using
introduced
(non-native)
where
they
likely
establish
meet
objectives
determined
society
pose
minimal
risk
further
land
degradation,
but
fail.
used
can
successful.
We
propose
a
decision
tree
assist
determining
if
native,
introduced,
or
mixes
species
efforts.
at
scales
will
offset
reverse
current
rates
degradation
require
use
both
plants.
do
not
make
these
arguments
lightly,
aware
numerous
challenges
careful
successful
service
supporting
ecosystems
function
without
causing
further,
unintended
degradation.
believe
potential
benefits
greater
than
done
correctly
judiciously.
underestimate
complexity
involved
following
through
propose,
present
it
as
framework
guide
this
difficult
work.