The temperate forest phyllosphere and rhizosphere microbiome: a case study of sugar maple DOI Creative Commons

Morgane Enea,

Jacob Beauregard,

Tonia De Bellis

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

The interactions between sugar maple (Acer saccharum, Marshall) and its microbial communities are important for tree fitness, growth, establishment. Despite recent progress in our understanding of the rhizosphere phyllosphere maple, many outstanding knowledge gaps remain. This review delves into relationships microbes, as climate change alters plant species distributions. It highlights multifaceted roles key such arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi pathogens, affecting distribution establishment novel habitats. Furthermore, this examines how different compartments contribute to fitness. Finally, it explores dispersal altered under changing environmental conditions can affect maple's ability migrate beyond current range, emphasizing scenarios associated with shifts. In rhizosphere, AM known their nutrient acquisition improving stress tolerance. Yet, questions remain about these interact other soil chemistry alter interactions, presence beneficial microbes influences Additionally, role dark septate endophytes (DSE) fitness remains underexplored, need more research on diversity functions. phyllosphere, subject shifts due rising global change, potential impacts These changes may influence tree's resistance tolerance stress, overall health. relies mostly short-read sequencing methods targeting marker genes (e.g., 16S, ITS, 18S), which often fail identify at level. Limitations molecular techniques poor reference databases hinder fully characterize tree-associated Future should thus prioritize advanced tools shotgun, hybrid, or long-read sequencing. Controlled experiments also needed establish causal links communities, study whether throughout lifespan.

Language: Английский

Core species impact plant health by enhancing soil microbial cooperation and network complexity during community coalescence DOI
Yizhu Qiao, Tingting Wang, Qiwei Huang

et al.

Soil Biology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 188, P. 109231 - 109231

Published: Nov. 4, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

83

The mycorrhizal symbiosis: research frontiers in genomics, ecology, and agricultural application DOI Open Access
Francis Martin, Marcel G. A. van der Heijden

New Phytologist, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 242(4), P. 1486 - 1506

Published: Jan. 31, 2024

Summary Mycorrhizal symbioses between plants and fungi are vital for the soil structure, nutrient cycling, plant diversity, ecosystem sustainability. More than 250 000 species associated with mycorrhizal fungi. Recent advances in genomics related approaches have revolutionized our understanding of biology ecology associations. The genomes 250+ been released hundreds genes that play pivotal roles regulating symbiosis development metabolism characterized. rDNA metabarcoding metatranscriptomics provide novel insights into ecological cues driving communities functions expressed by these associations, linking to traits such as acquisition organic matter decomposition. Here, we review genomic studies revealed involved uptake development, discuss adaptations fundamental evolution lifestyles. We also evaluated services provided networks how hold promise sustainable agriculture forestry enhancing stress tolerance. Overall, unraveling intricate dynamics is paramount promoting sustainability addressing current pressing environmental concerns. This ends major frontiers further research.

Language: Английский

Citations

62

The good, the bad, and the phosphate: regulation of beneficial and detrimental plant–microbe interactions by the plant phosphate status DOI Creative Commons
Michael Paries, Caroline Gutjahr

New Phytologist, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 239(1), P. 29 - 46

Published: May 5, 2023

Summary Phosphate (P i ) is indispensable for life on this planet. However, sessile land plants it poorly accessible. Therefore, have developed a variety of strategies enhanced acquisition and recycling P . The mechanisms to cope with limitation as well direct uptake from the substrate via root epidermis are regulated by conserved starvation response (PSR) system based family key transcription factors (TFs) their inhibitors. Furthermore, obtain indirectly through symbiosis mycorrhiza fungi, which employ extensive hyphal network drastically increase soil volume that can be explored Besides mycorrhizal symbiosis, there also other interactions epiphytic, endophytic, rhizospheric microbes or directly influence plant uptake. It was recently discovered PSR pathway involved in regulation genes promote formation maintenance AM symbiosis. influences immunity target microbial manipulation. known decades nutritional status outcome plant–microbe interactions. first molecular explanations these observations now emerging.

Language: Английский

Citations

43

Cross-kingdom nutrient exchange in the plant–arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus–bacterium continuum DOI
Shilong Duan, Gu Feng, Erik Limpens

et al.

Nature Reviews Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(12), P. 773 - 790

Published: July 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

34

A tripartite bacterial-fungal-plant symbiosis in the mycorrhiza-shaped microbiome drives plant growth and mycorrhization DOI Creative Commons
Changfeng Zhang, Marcel G. A. van der Heijden,

Bethany K. Dodds

et al.

Microbiome, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: Jan. 19, 2024

Abstract Background Plant microbiomes play crucial roles in nutrient cycling and plant growth, are shaped by a complex interplay between plants, microbes, the environment. The role of bacteria as mediators 400-million-year-old partnership majority land plants and, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi is still poorly understood. Here, we test whether AM hyphae-associated influence success symbiosis. Results Using partitioned microcosms containing field soil, discovered that hyphae roots selectively assemble their own microbiome from surrounding soil. In two independent experiments, identified several bacterial genera, including Devosia , consistently enriched on hyphae. Subsequently, isolated 144 pure isolates mycorrhiza-rich sample extraradical sp. ZB163 root hyphal colonizer. We show this AM-associated bacterium synergistically acts with mycorrhiza to strongly promote nitrogen uptake, mycorrhization. Conclusions Our results highlight do not function isolation plant-mycorrhiza symbiont can recruit beneficial support

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Ectomycorrhizal Fungi and Biochar Promote Soil Recalcitrant Carbon Increases under Arsenic Stress DOI
Xuan Zhang, Yang Liu,

X. Mo

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 489, P. 137598 - 137598

Published: Feb. 13, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Disentangling arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and bacteria at the soil-root interface DOI
Sulaimon Basiru,

Khadija Ait Si Mhand,

Mohamed Hijri

et al.

Mycorrhiza, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 33(3), P. 119 - 137

Published: March 24, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

42

The inevitability of arbuscular mycorrhiza for sustainability in organic agriculture—A critical review DOI Creative Commons
Nirmal Philip George, Joseph George Ray

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 7

Published: Feb. 24, 2023

The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are significant fertility-promoting microbes in soils. They enable soil fertility, soil-health and boost crop productivity. There generalist specialist groups among AMF natural Optimized use of specific concerning crops soils can improve agricultural sustainability. Thus, is becoming an inevitable biological tool for improving productivity health. Especially the context chemicalized agriculture undermining sustainability food security, safety, human ecosystem health, alternative means have become inevitable. Therefore, has essential nature-friendly, organic agriculture. Of such farm fields, activity enhanced to sustain fertility. Crops show increased innate immunity against pests diseases many systems. Moreover, ecosystems remain healthy, teeming with life farms. primary goal review was a thorough critical analysis literature on assess its efficiency as ecotechnological sustainable novelty that this first comprehensive all aspects A vital systematic approach exhaustive collected using regular databases theme followed synthesizing review. revealed essentiality utilizing species, individually or consortia, diverse environmental settings ensure production. However, exact usage agriculture, extensive exploration them traditional pockets cultivations both chemical fields wild environments required. intensive experimentations also necessary individually, combinations, associated beneficial bacteria.

Language: Английский

Citations

34

Concepts and consequences of the hyphosphere core microbiome for arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal fitness and function DOI Open Access
Letian Wang, Timothy George, Gu Feng

et al.

New Phytologist, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 242(4), P. 1529 - 1533

Published: Dec. 3, 2023

Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi‐associated hyphosphere microbiomes can be considered as the second genome of phosphorus uptake pathway. Their composition thought a stably recurring component holobiont, defined by core microbiome, which is to benefit AM fungal fitness. Here, we review evidence indicating existence highlight its functions linked those lacking in fungi, and further explore mechanisms different members ensure their stable coexistence. We conclude that deciphering utilizing microbiome provides an entry point for understanding complex interactions among plants, bacteria.

Language: Английский

Citations

27

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Streptomyces: brothers in arms to shape the structure and function of the hyphosphere microbiome in the early stage of interaction DOI Creative Commons

Zexing Jin,

Feiyan Jiang,

Letian Wang

et al.

Microbiome, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: May 9, 2024

Abstract Background Fungi and bacteria coexist in a wide variety of environments, their interactions are now recognized as the norm most agroecosystems. These microbial communities harbor keystone taxa, which facilitate connectivity between fungal bacterial communities, influencing composition functions. The roots plants associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, develop dense networks hyphae soil. surface these (called hyphosphere) is region where multiple can occur, e.g., exchanging or responding to each other’s metabolites. However, presence importance taxa AM hyphosphere remain largely unknown. Results Here, we used vitro pot cultivation systems fungi investigate whether certain were able shape growing potentially improved fitness host. Based on various soil leachates, synthetic found that under organic phosphorus (P) conditions, could selectively recruit enhanced P nutrition competed less P-mobilizing bacteria. Specifically, observed privileged interaction isolate Streptomyces sp. D1 genus Rhizophagus , (1) carbon compounds exuded by fungus acquired bacterium mineralize (2) culturable community residing was part regulated D1, primarily inhibiting weak P-mineralizing ability, thereby enhancing acquire P. Conclusions This work highlights multi-functionality fungal-bacteria bacterial-bacterial at hyphal fungi.

Language: Английский

Citations

16