Melatonin-Nitric Oxide Crosstalk and Their Roles in the Redox Network in Plants DOI Open Access
Ying Zhu, Hang Gao, Mengxin Lü

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 20(24), P. 6200 - 6200

Published: Dec. 9, 2019

Melatonin, an amine hormone highly conserved during evolution, has a wide range of physiological functions in animals and plants. It is involved plant growth, development, maturation, aging, also helps ameliorate various types abiotic biotic stresses, including salt, drought, heavy metals, pathogens. Melatonin-related growth defense responses plants are complex, involve many signaling molecules. Among these, the most important one nitric oxide (NO), freely diffusing amphiphilic biomolecule that can easily cross cell membrane, produce rapid signal responses, participate variety reactions. NO-induced S-nitrosylation responses. NO interacts with melatonin as long-range molecule, regulate maintain oxidative homeostasis. Exposure to stresses causes increase endogenous levels, consequent up-regulation synthesis genes, further content. The application exogenous defense-related transcription factors, resulting enhanced stress resistance. When infected by pathogenic bacteria, acts downstream lead increased which turn induces mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade associated promote sugar glycerol production, leading levels salicylic acid NO. Melatonin function cooperatively lateral root delay iron deficiency. Further studies needed clarify certain aspects melatonin/NO relationship physiology.

Language: Английский

Contribution of phenylpropanoid metabolism to plant development and plant–environment interactions DOI Open Access
Nai‐Qian Dong,

Hong‐Xuan Lin

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 63(1), P. 180 - 209

Published: Dec. 16, 2020

Abstract Phenylpropanoid metabolism is one of the most important metabolisms in plants, yielding more than 8,000 metabolites contributing to plant development and plant–environment interplay. materialized during evolution early freshwater algae that were initiating terrestrialization land plants have evolved multiple branches this pathway, which give rise including lignin, flavonoids, lignans, phenylpropanoid esters, hydroxycinnamic acid amides, sporopollenin. Recent studies revealed many factors participate regulation metabolism, modulate homeostasis when undergo successive developmental processes are subjected stressful environments. In review, we summarize recent progress on elucidating contribution coordination interaction, metabolic flux redirection among diverse routes. addition, our review focuses at transcriptional, post‐transcriptional, post‐translational, epigenetic levels, response phytohormones biotic abiotic stresses.

Language: Английский

Citations

995
Melatonin: A master regulator of plant development and stress responses DOI Open Access

Chengliang Sun,

Lijuan Liu,

Luxuan Wang

et al.

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 63(1), P. 126 - 145

Published: July 17, 2020

Melatonin is a pleiotropic molecule with multiple functions in plants. Since the discovery of melatonin plants, numerous studies have provided insight into biosynthesis, catabolism, and physiological biochemical this important molecule. Here, we describe biosynthesis from tryptophan, as well its various degradation pathways The identification putative receptor plants has led to hypothesis that hormone involved regulating plant growth, aerial organ development, root morphology, floral transition. universal antioxidant activity role preserving chlorophyll might explain anti-senescence capacity aging leaves. An impressive amount research focused on modulating postharvest fruit ripening by expression ethylene-related genes. Recent evidence also indicated plant's response biotic stress, cooperating other phytohormones well-known molecules such reactive oxygen species nitric oxide. Finally, great progress been made towards understanding how alleviates effects abiotic stresses, including salt, drought, extreme temperature, heavy metal stress. Given diverse roles, propose master regulator

Language: Английский

Citations

332
Phytomelatonin: An Emerging Regulator of Plant Biotic Stress Resistance DOI

Dake Zhao,

Houping Wang, Suiyun Chen

et al.

Trends in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 26(1), P. 70 - 82

Published: Sept. 4, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

141
Phytomelatonin: an unexpected molecule with amazing performances in plants DOI

Marino B. Arnao,

Antonio Caño, Josefa Hernández‐Ruíz

et al.

Journal of Experimental Botany, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 73(17), P. 5779 - 5800

Published: Jan. 12, 2022

Phytomelatonin, a multifunctional molecule that has been found to be present in all plants examined date, an important role as modulatory agent (a biostimulator) improves plant tolerance both biotic and abiotic stress. We review of phytomelatonin considers its roles metabolism particular interactions with hormone network. In the primary plants, melatonin rate efficiency photosynthesis, well related factors such stomatal conductance, intercellular CO2, Rubisco activity. It also shown down-regulate some senescence transcription factors. Melatonin up-regulates many enzyme transcripts carbohydrates (including sucrose starch), amino acids, lipid metabolism, optimizing N, P, S uptake. With respect secondary clear increases polyphenol, glucosinolate, terpenoid, alkaloid contents have described numerous melatonin-treated plants. Generally, most genes these biosynthesis pathways up-regulated by melatonin. The great regulatory capacity is result control redox networks. acts master regulator, up-/down-regulating different levels signalling, key player homeostasis. counteract diverse critical situations pathogen infections stresses, provide varying degrees tolerance. propose possible future applications for crop improvement post-harvest product preservation.

Language: Английский

Citations

103
A comprehensive overview of cotton genomics, biotechnology and molecular biological studies DOI

Xingpeng Wen,

Zhiwen Chen, Zuoren Yang

et al.

Science China Life Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 66(10), P. 2214 - 2256

Published: March 6, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

81
Interactions between Verticillium dahliae and cotton: pathogenic mechanism and cotton resistance mechanism to Verticillium wilt DOI Creative Commons
Yutao Zhu,

Mei Zhao,

Taotao Li

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: April 21, 2023

Cotton is widely grown in many countries around the world due to huge economic value of total natural fiber. Verticillium wilt, caused by soil-borne pathogen dahliae , most devastating disease that led extensive yield losses and fiber quality reduction cotton crops. Developing resistant varieties through genetic engineering an effective, economical, durable strategy control wilt. However, there are few resistance gene resources currently planted varieties, which has brought great challenges difficulties for breeding engineering. Further revealing molecular mechanism between V. interaction crucial discovering genes related resistance. In this review, we elaborated on pathogenic evolved complex mechanisms achieve pathogenicity cotton, mainly including five aspects: (1) germination growth microsclerotia; (2) infection successful colonization; (3) adaptation nutrient-deficient environment competition nutrients; (4) suppression manipulation immune responses; (5) rapid reproduction secretion toxins. multiple physiological biochemical responses cope with infection, modification tissue structures, accumulation antifungal substances, homeostasis reactive oxygen species (ROS), induction Ca 2+ signaling, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades, hormone PAMPs/effectors-triggered response (PTI/ETI). This review will provide important reference new germplasm wilt

Language: Английский

Citations

46
Phytomelatonin: A key regulator of redox and phytohormones signaling against biotic/abiotic stresses DOI Creative Commons
Shoaib Khan, Sulaiman Ahmed,

Aziz ul Ikram

et al.

Redox Biology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 64, P. 102805 - 102805

Published: June 30, 2023

Plants being sessile in nature, are exposed to unwarranted threats as a result of constantly changing environmental conditions. These adverse factors can have negative impacts on their growth, development, and yield. Hormones key signaling molecules enabling cells respond rapidly different external internal stimuli. In plants, melatonin (MT) plays critical role the integration various signals activation stress-response networks develop defense mechanisms plant resilience. Additionally, tackle stress-induced alteration cellular redox equilibrium by regulating expression hemostasis-related genes proteins. The purpose this article is compile summarize scientific research pertaining MT's effects plants' resilience biotic abiotic stresses. Here, we summarized that MT exerts synergistic effect with other phytohormones, for instance, ethylene, jasmonic acid, salicylic activates defense-related against phytopathogens. Furthermore, interacts secondary messengers like Ca2+, nitric oxide, reactive oxygen species regulate network. This interaction triggers transcription alleviate stress-related responses plants. Hence, synergic diverse hormones demonstrates phytomelatonin's importance influencing multiple contribute harsh factors.

Language: Английский

Citations

44
Single-cell transcriptomic analysis reveals the developmental trajectory and transcriptional regulatory networks of pigment glands in Gossypium bickii DOI Creative Commons
Yue Sun,

Yifei Han,

Kuang Sheng

et al.

Molecular Plant, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(4), P. 694 - 708

Published: Feb. 10, 2023

Comprehensive utilization of cottonseeds is limited by the presence pigment glands and its inclusion gossypol. The ideal cotton has glandless seeds but a glanded plant, trait found in only few Australian wild species, including Gossypium bickii. Introgression this into cultivated species proved to be difficult. Understanding biological processes toward gland morphogenesis associated underlying molecular mechanisms will facilitate breeding varieties with plant. In study, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) was performed on 12 222 protoplasts isolated from cotyledons germinating G. bickii 48 h after imbibition. Clustered 14 distinct clusters unsupervisedly, these cells could grouped eight cell populations assistance known marker genes. were well separated others parenchyma cells, secretory apoptotic cells. By integrating developmental trajectory, transcription factor regulatory networks, core functional validation, we established model for formation. model, light gibberellin verified promote formation glands. addition, three novel genes, GbiERF114 (ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACTOR 114), GbiZAT11 (ZINC FINGER OF ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA 11), GbiNTL9 (NAC TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR-LIKE 9), affect Collectively, findings provide new insights lay cornerstone future scRNA-seq investigations.

Language: Английский

Citations

43
Uptake and effect of carboxyl-modified polystyrene microplastics on cotton plants DOI
Wei Li, Junjie Zhao, Zhiqiang Zhang

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 466, P. 133581 - 133581

Published: Jan. 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

20
Exogenous Calcium Alleviates Oxidative Stress Caused by Salt Stress in Peanut Seedling Roots by Regulating the Antioxidant Enzyme System and Flavonoid Biosynthesis DOI Creative Commons

Yan Gao,

Xuan Dong,

Rongjin Wang

et al.

Antioxidants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(2), P. 233 - 233

Published: Feb. 14, 2024

Soil salinity is one of the adversity stresses plants face, and antioxidant defense mechanisms play an essential role in plant resistance. We investigated effects exogenous calcium on system peanut seedling roots that are under salt stress by using indices including transcriptome absolute quantitative metabolome flavonoids. Under conditions, capacity enzymatic systems was weakened linked AsA-GSH cycle effectively inhibited. In contrast, ascorbate biosynthesis pathway its upstream glycolysis metabolism became active, which stimulated shikimate downstream phenylpropanoid pathway, resulting increased accumulation flavonoids, which, as antioxidants non-enzymatic system, provide hydroxyl radicals to scavenge excess reactive oxygen species maintain plant’s vital activities. However, addition caused changes root system. The activity enzymes were enhanced. Therefore, do not exert function, flavonoids no longer synthesized. addition, showed a trade-off relationship with sugars

Language: Английский

Citations

16