Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: March 2, 2023
Background
Dietary
antioxidants
have
long
been
thought
to
be
likely
prevent
the
development
of
gliomas.
Previous
studies
reported
vitamin
A,
C,
and
E
protective
effects
against
B
vitamins,
one
main
vitamins
in
diet,
are
closely
related
human
health,
but
association
with
gliomas
has
rarely
reported.
Objective
This
study
aimed
evaluate
relationship
between
five
glioma.
Methods
In
this
Chinese
population-based
case–control
study,
506
glioma
cases
matched
(age
sex)
controls
were
included.
The
dietary
intake
participants
was
assessed
using
a
valid
111-item
food
frequency
questionnaire.
calculated
based
on
participants’
information
from
logistic
regression
model
used
examine
glioma,
restriction
cubic
spline
evaluated
dose–response
two.
Results
After
adjusting
for
confounding
factors,
thiamine
(OR
=
0.09,
95%CI:
0.05–0.20),
riboflavin
0.12,
0.06–0.25),
nicotinic
acid
0.24,
0.12–0.47),
folate
0.07,
0.03–0.15)
biotin
0.14,
0.07–0.30)
highest
tertile
associated
significantly
decreased
risk
compared
lowest
tertile.
results
different
pathological
types
grades
different.
restricted
function
showed
significant
relationships
When
exceeded
specific
intake,
did
not
change.
Conclusion
Our
suggests
that
higher
thiamine,
riboflavin,
acid,
consistent
among
populations.
future,
prospective
should
conducted
better
validate
Journal of Advanced Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Potato
(Solanum
tuberosum
L.)
is
the
fourth
most
important
food
crop
after
rice,
wheat
and
maize
in
world
with
potential
to
feed
world's
population,
potato
a
major
staple
many
countries.
Currently,
grown
more
than
100
countries
consumed
by
1
billion
people
worldwide,
global
annual
output
exceeds
300
million
tons.
With
rapid
increase
will
play
key
role
supply.
These
aspects
have
driven
scientists
genetically
engineer
for
yield
nutrition
improvement.
Hereditas,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
162(1)
Published: April 16, 2025
Abstract
Objective
To
investigate
the
causal
relationship
between
minerals
and
vitamins
acute
chronic
tubulointerstitial
nephritis
by
Mendelian
randomization.
Methods
We
selected
fourteen
from
GWAS
database
Finnish
database.
Minerals
were
first
analyzed
two-sample
randomization
for
nephritis.
The
effects
of
on
common
further
explored
multivariate
Results
among
analysis,
there
was
genetic
causality
vitamin
B6
D
nephritis,
results
(β
=
-0.641;
P
0.049;
OR
0.527;
95%
CI:
0.278–0.998);
-3.165;
0.040;
0.042;
0.002–0.861).
Fourteen
not
genetically
causally
associated
with
presence
then
a
study
to
independently
affect
showed
negative
correlation
(
0.010;
0.021–0.159).
Conclusion
predicted
possible
influence
Vitamin
deficiency
in
vivo
found
adversely
This
suggests
that
we
pay
clinical
attention
different
nutrients
such
as
bring
Clinical
trial
number
Not
applicable.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Oct. 25, 2024
Drought
stress
imposes
a
serious
challenge
to
cultivate
wheat,
restricting
its
growth.
reduces
the
capability
of
plant
uptake
essential
nutrients.
This
causes
stunted
growth,
development
and
yield.
Traditional
ways
increase
wheat
growth
under
drought
have
shortcomings.
Using
plant-growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
has
proved
feasible
eco-friendly
way
enhance
even
stress.
Combining
PGPR
in
consortiums
further
boosts
up
their
effects.
In
this
study,
we
checked
efficacy
drought-tolerant
Bacillus
halotolerans,
Pseudomonas
sihuiensis
atrophaeus
combination.
These
strains
were
allowed
grow
on
PEG
6000
with
concentrations
(-0.15,
-0.49,
-0.73
-
1.2)
Mega
Pascal
(MPa)
alone
Furthermore,
Fourier
transmission
infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
used.
Their
biochemical
traits
such
as
solubilization
K,
P
Zn
synthesis
siderophore,
indole
acetic
acid
(IAA),
protease,
amylase,
hydrogen
cyanide
(HCN)
1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate
(ACC)
deaminase
done.
addition
this,
investigated
optimum
folic
concentration
i.e
150
ppm
for
against
We
conducted
pot
experiment
check
growth-enhancing
drought-mitigating
effects
consortium
As
result,
found
significantly
increased
biomass,
relative
water
content
(RWC),
chlorophyll
content,
antioxidants
including
glutathione
reductase
total
soluble
sugars
protein
all
treatments.
However,
combined
treatment
bacterial
showed
maximum
potential
boost
survival
drought.
also
minerals
by
after
treatments
nutrient
co-effect
believe
is
first
study
that
optimal
dose
wheat.
Our
research
novel
seek
investigate
along
comprising
grown
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(14), P. 11296 - 11296
Published: July 10, 2023
Thiamine
(vitamin
B1)
is
essential
for
the
brain.
This
attributed
to
coenzyme
role
of
thiamine
diphosphate
(ThDP)
in
glucose
and
energy
metabolism.
The
synthetic
prodrug,
thioester
benfotiamine
(BFT),
has
been
extensively
studied
beneficial
effects
both
rodent
models
neurodegeneration
human
clinical
studies.
BFT
no
known
adverse
improves
cognitive
outcomes
patients
with
mild
Alzheimer's
disease.
In
cell
culture
animal
models,
antioxidant
anti-inflammatory
properties
that
seem
be
mediated
by
a
mechanism
independent
function
ThDP.
Recent
vitro
studies
show
another
thioester,
O,S-dibenzoylthiamine
(DBT),
even
more
efficient
than
BFT,
especially
respect
its
potency,
effective
at
lower
concentrations.
thioesters
have
pleiotropic
linked
an
increase
circulating
concentrations
possibly
hitherto
unidentified
open
thiazole
ring
derivatives.
identification
active
neuroprotective
metabolites
clarification
their
action
extremely
promising
perspectives
field
neurodegenerative,
neurodevelopmental,
psychiatric
conditions.
present
review
aims
summarize
existing
data
on
give
comprehensive
account.
Current Opinion in Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
87, P. 103132 - 103132
Published: April 26, 2024
In
the
post-Green
Revolution
era,
disparities
in
dietary
access,
rising
obesity
rates,
demographic
shifts,
adoption
of
plant-based
diets,
and
impact
climate
change
collectively
contribute
to
a
progressive
decline
nutritional
value,
exacerbating
B
vitamin
deficiencies
across
both
low-
high-income
countries.
While
prevailing
focus
biofortification
has
been
on
three
micronutrients
-
provitamin
A,
iron,
zinc
utilizing
conventional
breeding,
it
is
imperative
diversify
strategies
combat
micronutrient
malnutrition.
Metabolic
engineering,
facilitated
by
biotechnological
tools,
presents
promising
avenue,
contingent
upon
advances
fundamental
knowledge,
technological
innovation,
regulatory
updates,
sustained
public
funding.
Recognizing
intricate
metabolic
interplay
vitamins
plants
humans,
comprehensive
'from
metabolism
metabolism'
approach
crucial
for
designing
effective
that
target
multiple
vitamins.
This
holistic
perspective
also
extends
beyond
individual
crops
encompass
entire
food
chain,
complex
socioeconomic
ecosystem
necessitates
paradigm
shift,
prioritizing
quality
over
quantity.