Response of the soil food web to warming and litter removal in the Tibetan Plateau, China DOI

Yang Wu,

Huakun Zhou, Wenjing Chen

et al.

Geoderma, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 401, P. 115318 - 115318

Published: June 25, 2021

Language: Английский

Reduction of microbial diversity in grassland soil is driven by long-term climate warming DOI
Linwei Wu, Ya Zhang, Xue Guo

et al.

Nature Microbiology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 7(7), P. 1054 - 1062

Published: June 13, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

246
Nematodes as Drivers of Plant Performance in Natural Systems DOI
Rutger A. Wilschut, Stefan Geisen

Trends in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 26(3), P. 237 - 247

Published: Nov. 16, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

144
Mechanisms and implications of bacterial–fungal competition for soil resources DOI Creative Commons
Chaoqun Wang, Yakov Kuzyakov

The ISME Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Abstract Elucidating complex interactions between bacteria and fungi that determine microbial community structure, composition, functions in soil, as well regulate carbon (C) nutrient fluxes, is crucial to understand biogeochemical cycles. Among the various interactions, competition for resources main factor determining adaptation niche differentiation these two big groups soil. This because C energy limitations growth are a rule rather than an exception. Here, we review demands of fungi—the major kingdoms soil—the mechanisms their other resources, leading differentiation, global change impacts on this competition. The normalized utilization preference showed 1.4–5 times more efficient uptake simple organic compounds substrates, whereas 1.1–4.1 effective utilizing compounds. Accordingly, strongly outcompete while take advantage Bacteria also compete with products released during degradation substrates. Based specifics, differentiated spatial, temporal, chemical niches will increase under five changes including elevated CO2, N deposition, soil acidification, warming, drought. Elevated warming bacterial dominance, acidification drought fungal competitiveness.

Language: Английский

Citations

98
Modeling and mapping the current and future distribution of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae under climate change in China DOI Creative Commons
Rulin Wang, Qing Li,

Shisong He

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 13(2), P. e0192153 - e0192153

Published: Feb. 1, 2018

Bacterial canker of kiwifruit caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa) is a major threat to the industry throughout world and accounts for substantial economic losses in China. The aim present study was test explore possibility using MaxEnt (maximum entropy models) predict analyze future large-scale distribution Psa

Language: Английский

Citations

143
A multitrophic perspective on biodiversity–ecosystem functioning research DOI
Nico Eisenhauer, Holger Schielzeth, Andrew D. Barnes

et al.

Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 54

Published: Jan. 1, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

141
Soil microbial, nematode, and enzymatic responses to elevated CO2, N fertilization, warming, and reduced precipitation DOI Creative Commons
Madhav P. Thakur,

Inés Martín Del Real,

Simone Cesarz

et al.

Soil Biology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 135, P. 184 - 193

Published: May 2, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

92
Increasing climatic sensitivity of global grassland vegetation biomass and species diversity correlates with water availability DOI
Daijun Liu, Chao Zhang, Romà Ogaya

et al.

New Phytologist, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 230(5), P. 1761 - 1771

Published: Feb. 12, 2021

Grasslands are key repositories of biodiversity and carbon storage heavily impacted by effects global warming changes in precipitation regimes. Patterns grassland dynamics associated with variability future climate conditions across spatiotemporal scales yet to be adequately quantified. Here, we performed a meta-analysis year growing season sensitivities vegetation aboveground biomass (AGB), net primary productivity (ANPP), species richness (SR) diversity (Shannon index, H) experimental shifts. All four variables were sensitive change. Their shifts correlated local background water availability, such as mean annual (MAP) aridity, AGB ANPP greater dry habitats than nonwater-limited habitats. There was no effect duration experiment (short vs long term) on sensitivities. Temporal trends SR sensitivity depended availability; increased over time irrigation decreased time. Our results provide overview the function change that will improve understanding ecological responses inform policies for conservation climates.

Language: Английский

Citations

80
Biotic responses to climate extremes in terrestrial ecosystems DOI Creative Commons
Madhav P. Thakur, Anita C. Risch, Wim H. van der Putten

et al.

iScience, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 25(7), P. 104559 - 104559

Published: June 9, 2022

Anthropogenic climate change is increasing the incidence of extremes. Consequences extremes on biodiversity can be highly detrimental, yet few studies also suggest beneficial effects certain organisms. To obtain a general understanding ecological responses to extremes, we present review how 16 major taxonomic/functional groups (including microorganisms, plants, invertebrates, and vertebrates) respond during extreme drought, precipitation, temperature. Most negatively events, whereas such as mosses, legumes, trees, vertebrate predators most We further highlight that recovery after challenging predict purely based or immediately By accounting for characteristics recovering species, resource availability, species interactions with neighboring competitors facilitators, mutualists, enemies, outline conceptual framework better in terrestrial ecosystems.

Language: Английский

Citations

41
Linking Remote Sensing and Geodiversity and Their Traits Relevant to Biodiversity—Part I: Soil Characteristics DOI Creative Commons
Angela Lausch, Jussi Baade,

Lutz Bannehr

et al.

Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 11(20), P. 2356 - 2356

Published: Oct. 11, 2019

In the face of rapid global change it is imperative to preserve geodiversity for overall conservation biodiversity. Geodiversity important understanding complex biogeochemical and physical processes directly indirectly linked biodiversity on all scales ecosystem organization. Despite great importance geodiversity, there a lack suitable monitoring methods. Compared conventional in-situ techniques, remote sensing (RS) techniques provide pathway towards cost-effective, increasingly more available, comprehensive, repeatable, as well standardized continuous local scale. This paper gives an overview state-of-the-art approaches soil characteristics moisture with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) air- spaceborne techniques. Initially, definitions along its five essential are provided, explanation latter. Then, spectral traits (ST) trait variations (STV) record using RS defined. LiDAR (light detection ranging), thermal microwave sensors, multispectral, hyperspectral technologies monitor also presented. Furthermore, discusses current future satellite-borne sensors missions existing data products. Due prospects limitations different only specific geotraits can be recorded. The provides those geotraits.

Language: Английский

Citations

62
Land use, soil properties and climate variables influence the nematode communities in the Caatinga dry forest DOI
Juliane Vanessa Carneiro de Lima da Silva, María Noel Clerici Hirschfeld, Juvenil Enrique Cares

et al.

Applied Soil Ecology, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 150, P. 103474 - 103474

Published: Dec. 19, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

45