
Applied Catalysis B Environment and Energy, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 299, P. 120483 - 120483
Published: June 24, 2021
Language: Английский
Applied Catalysis B Environment and Energy, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 299, P. 120483 - 120483
Published: June 24, 2021
Language: Английский
Green Chemistry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 24(23), P. 8899 - 9002
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
This paper reviewed the entire life cycle of plastics and options for management plastic waste to address barriers industrial chemical recycling further provide perceptions on possible opportunities with such materials.
Language: Английский
Citations
351Nature Reviews Chemistry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 6(9), P. 635 - 652
Published: Aug. 11, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
349Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 93, P. 101021 - 101021
Published: Aug. 5, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
289ChemSusChem, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 14(19), P. 4123 - 4136
Published: May 17, 2021
Abstract The linear approach to resource utilization has led the accumulation of waste plastic in environment for decades. Unfortunately, both traditional mechanical recycling and incineration have faced their bottlenecks that always resulted quality deterioration value recovery failures. Recently, chemical upcycling processes, including conversion plastics into virgin monomers, liquid fuels, or feedstocks produce value‐added products, been identified as most promising strategy recovering from plastics. However, these methods are often cost prohibitive relying on stringent conditions compared current methods. Accordingly, this Minireview summarizes recent trends achievements We highlight three research topics: depolymerization monomers; degradation fuels waxes; hydrogen, fine feedstocks, functional materials. Indeed, is a bright path circular environmentally friendly economy.
Language: Английский
Citations
245Cell Reports Physical Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 2(8), P. 100514 - 100514
Published: July 22, 2021
Various recycling technologies have been developed to deal with plastic problems, but they face considerable economic and technological challenges in practice. An attractive alternative is upcycling, which aims dig out the embedded value incentivize large-scale valorization of wastes. The degradation nonrecoverable wastes another necessity treat omnipresent pollution. This review presents an overview on conversion toward value-added products catalytic Based examination traditional products, we summarize state-of-the-art design development high-value high-performance fuels, chemicals, materials. Subsequently, highlight advances plastics environmentally benign or degradable mineralization into carbon dioxide water. We conclude our perspective ongoing challenge opportunities.
Language: Английский
Citations
241ACS Applied Polymer Materials, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 3(9), P. 4325 - 4346
Published: Aug. 23, 2021
The ubiquitous use of plastics has been driven by their combination low cost and properties, but these attributes directly challenge waste management schemes for plastic recycling. Some postconsumer recycling programs are now nearly 50 years old, a significant fraction still finds landfills or other dumping strategies at end life. With the growing concern regarding waste, especially ocean plastics, there is need innovation alternative economic translation to valued product(s) that will promote efficient circular utilization. This review first describes technical hurdles associated with then it focuses on providing an overview emergent recover through new polymer design, processes, chemical transformations value-added products. Specific challenges discussed include sorting separations, product variability including additives, high efficiency/low in which existing petrochemical industry can produce virgin polymers, particular polyolefins. Although wide variety have demonstrated both mechanical means, commercial success different generally limited either performance, large variance key metrics, economics where products match performance materials process expensive. Successful capture likely depend incentives government regulations.
Language: Английский
Citations
236ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(8), P. 4659 - 4679
Published: April 5, 2022
Plastics are indispensable, but their pollution is triggering a global environmental crisis. Although many end-of-life catalytic options have involved converting plastics into valuable products, deep understanding of the relationship between polymer structure and recycling performance significant urgently needed. Here, we start with primer polymeric chain structures on chemical discuss structure–performance polymer, catalyst, reaction. Specifically, development challenges re/upcycling waste PET polyolefins discussed in-depth. In addition, also present some prospects for innovations in catalyst synthesis reaction engineering basis relationship. The discussion ends brief perspective future plastic re/upcycling. Overall, intelligent catalysis design necessary incentivizing relieving burden plastics.
Language: Английский
Citations
231Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 154, P. 111866 - 111866
Published: Nov. 10, 2021
Language: Английский
Citations
217ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 9(35), P. 11661 - 11666
Published: July 27, 2021
Catalytic depolymerization of polyolefins is a promising chemical recycling strategy to create value-added products from waste plastics, which are accumulating in landfills and the natural environment at unsustainable rates. The cleavage strong C–C bonds can be performed using noble metal hydrogen via hydrogenolysis mechanism. Previously, we identified ruthenium nanoparticles supported on carbon (Ru/C) as highly active heterogeneous catalyst for conversion polyethylene into liquid gaseous n-alkanes under mild conditions. In present study, investigated catalytic polypropylene (PP) conditions (200–250 °C, 20–50 bar H2). We demonstrate that Ru/C produces C5–C32 iso-alkane yields above 68% absence solvent identify trade-offs between product yield temperature, pressure, reaction time. apply rigorous analytical method quantify all alkane products. characterized was found recyclable after complete high molecular weight PP (Mw ∼ 340,000 Da) hydrocarbons postconsumer centrifuge tube. Further, shown effective depolymerizing mixture high-density produce linear branched alkanes, demonstrating feasibility streams mixed polyolefin waste.
Language: Английский
Citations
207Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 52(1), P. 8 - 29
Published: Dec. 5, 2022
We divide the up-to-date techniques into two categories: technologies executed under violent conditions and mild conditions, we present a timely summary of mechanism bond cleavage in plastic waste to produce valuable chemicals.
Language: Английский
Citations
205