Current evidence of the economic value of One Health initiatives: A systematic literature review DOI Creative Commons

Aashima Auplish,

Eleanor Raj,

Yoeri Booijink

et al.

One Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18, P. 100755 - 100755

Published: May 9, 2024

Funding and financing for One Health initiatives at country level remain challenging as investments commonly require demonstrated evidence of economic value or returns. The objectives this review were to i) identify, critically analyse summarise quantitative the net initiatives; ii) document methodologies used in scientific literature; iii) describe common challenges any gaps. Scientific databases searched published literature following PRISMA guidelines an online survey workshop with subject matter experts identify relevant grey literature. Studies included if they reported on costs benefits (monetary non-monetary) measured across least two sectors. Relevant publications analysed plotted against six action tracks Quadripartite Joint Plan Action help classify initiatives. Ninety-seven studies included. Eighty involved only sectors 78 a positive return. Of those that return, 49 did not compare sectoral counterfactual, 28 added using cross-sectoral approach, 6 communication, collaboration, coordination, capacity building. Included most frequently related endemic zoonotic, neglected tropical vector-borne diseases, followed by health environment food safety. However, diversity analysis methodology between resulted difficulty combine findings. While there is growing body initiatives, substantial part still focuses "traditional" topics, particularly zoonoses. Developing standardised practical approach evaluation will facilitate assessment gather be invested endorsed multiple

Language: Английский

An inconvenient misconception: Climate change is not the principal driver of biodiversity loss DOI Creative Commons
Tim Caro, Zeke W. Rowe, Joël Berger

et al.

Conservation Letters, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 15(3)

Published: Jan. 20, 2022

Abstract The current perception that climate change is the principal threat to biodiversity at best premature. Although highly relevant, it detracts focus and effort from primary threats: habitat destruction overexploitation. We collated causes of vertebrate extinctions since 1900, information for amphibia, birds, mammals IUCN Red List, scrutinized others’ attempts compare with commensurate anthropogenic threats. In each analysis, none arguments founded on change's wide‐ranging effects are as urgent those loss Present conservation efforts must refocus these issues. Conserving ecosystems by focusing major threats not only protects but available, economically viable, global strategy reverse change.

Language: Английский

Citations

146

Advancing One human–animal–environment Health for global health security: what does the evidence say? DOI
Jakob Zinsstag, Andrea Kaiser-Grolimund, Kathrin Heitz-Tokpa

et al.

The Lancet, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 401(10376), P. 591 - 604

Published: Jan. 20, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

103

Emergence of Oropouche fever in Latin America: a narrative review DOI
Konrad M. Wesselmann, Ignacio Postigo-Hidalgo, Laura Pezzi

et al.

The Lancet Infectious Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(7), P. e439 - e452

Published: Jan. 25, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

88

After 2 years of the COVID-19 pandemic, translating One Health into action is urgent DOI Creative Commons
Thierry Lefrançois, Denis Malvy, Laëtitia Atlani-Duault

et al.

The Lancet, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 401(10378), P. 789 - 794

Published: Oct. 24, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

75

Developing One Health surveillance systems DOI Creative Commons
David T. S. Hayman, Wiku Adisasmito, Salama Almuhairi

et al.

One Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 17, P. 100617 - 100617

Published: Aug. 21, 2023

The health of humans, domestic and wild animals, plants, the environment are inter-dependent. Global anthropogenic change is a key driver disease emergence spread leads to biodiversity loss ecosystem function degradation, which themselves drivers emergence. Pathogen spill-over events subsequent outbreaks, including pandemics, in animals plants may arise when factors driving converge. One Health an integrated approach that aims sustainably balance optimize human, animal health. Conventional surveillance has been siloed by sectors, with separate systems addressing cultivated wildlife environment. should include for known unknown pathogens, but combined this more traditional disease-based surveillance, it also must improve prevention mitigation events. Here, we outline such approach, characteristics components required overcome barriers system.

Language: Английский

Citations

67

Surveillance and response strategies for zoonotic diseases: a comprehensive review DOI Creative Commons
Manjeet Sharan, Deepthi Vijay, Jay Prakash Yadav

et al.

Science in One Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2, P. 100050 - 100050

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Out of all emerging infectious diseases, approximately 75% are zoonotic origin, with their source often traced back to animals. The emergence zoonoses is driven by a complex interplay between anthropogenic, genetic, ecological, socioeconomic, and climatic factors. This intricate web influences poses significant challenges for the prediction prevention outbreaks. Effective coordination collaboration among animal, human, environmental health sectors essential proactively addressing major diseases. Despite advancements in surveillance diagnostic practices, continues be pressing global concern. Therefore, prioritizing disease paramount importance as part comprehensive containment strategy. Furthermore, evaluating existing systems provides insights into faced, which can mitigated through implementation 'One Health' principles involving relevant stakeholders. To initiate multisectoral partnerships, it crucial identify priorities core themes equitable inputs from various sectors. Strengthening surveillance, promoting data sharing, enhancing laboratory testing capabilities, fostering joint outbreak responses both human animal will establish necessary infrastructure effectively prevent, predict, detect, respond threats, thereby reinforcing security. review assesses approaches offering an overview agencies engaged monitoring outlines components required at human-animal-environment interface designing networks. Additionally, discusses key steps executing effective One Health approach, while highlighting encountered establishing such robust system.

Language: Английский

Citations

61

Artificial intelligence in public health: the potential of epidemic early warning systems DOI Creative Commons
C. Raina MacIntyre, Xin Chen, Mohana Kunasekaran

et al.

Journal of International Medical Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 51(3)

Published: March 1, 2023

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) to generate automated early warnings in epidemic surveillance by harnessing vast open-source data with minimal human intervention has the potential be both revolutionary and highly sustainable. AI can overcome challenges faced weak health systems detecting signals much earlier than traditional surveillance. AI-based digital is an adjunct to—not a replacement of—traditional trigger investigation, diagnostics responses at regional level. This narrative review focuses on role summarises several current including ProMED-mail, HealthMap, Epidemic Intelligence from Open Sources, BlueDot, Metabiota, Global Biosurveillance Portal, Epitweetr EPIWATCH. Not all these are AI-based, some only accessible paid users. Most have large volumes unfiltered data; few sort filter provide users curated intelligence. However, uptake public authorities, who been slower embrace their clinical counterparts, low. widespread adoption technology needed for prevention serious epidemics.

Language: Английский

Citations

57

Interventions to Reduce Risk for Pathogen Spillover and Early Disease Spread to Prevent Outbreaks, Epidemics, and Pandemics DOI Creative Commons
Neil M. Vora, Lee Hannah, Chris Walzer

et al.

Emerging infectious diseases, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(3), P. 1 - 9

Published: Feb. 23, 2023

The pathogens that cause most emerging infectious diseases in humans originate animals, particularly wildlife, and then spill over into humans. accelerating frequency with which domestic animals encounter wildlife because of activities such as land-use change, animal husbandry, markets trade live has created growing opportunities for pathogen spillover. risk spillover early disease spread among humans, however, can be reduced by stopping the clearing degradation tropical subtropical forests, improving health economic security communities living hotspots, enhancing biosecurity shutting down or strictly regulating trade, expanding surveillance. We summarize expert opinions on how to implement these goals prevent outbreaks, epidemics, pandemics.

Language: Английский

Citations

53

Advancing One Health: Updated core competencies DOI Creative Commons
Gabrielle Laing,

Eleanor Duffy,

Neil Anderson

et al.

CABI One Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 3, 2023

Abstract One Health recognises the interdependence between health of humans, animals, plants and environment. With increasing inclusion in multiple global strategies, workforce must be prepared to protect sustain well-being life on planet. In this paper, a review past currently accepted core competencies was conducted, with competence gaps identified. Here, Network for Ecohealth (NEOH) propose updated designed simplify what can complex area, grouping into three main areas of: Skills; Values Attitudes; Knowledge Awareness; several layers underlying each. These are intentionally applicable stakeholders from various sectors across all levels support capacity-building efforts within workforce. The NEOH used evaluate enhance current curricula, create new ones, or inform professional training programs at levels, including students, university teaching staff, government officials as well continual development frontline practitioners policy makers. aligned definition developed by High-Level Expert Panel (OHHLEP), when supported subjectspecific expertise, will deliver transformation needed prevent respond challenges. Impact Statement Within rapidly changing environment, need competent integrated approaches has increased substantially. Narrow may not only limit opportunities local solutions but, initiatives that do consider other disciplines social, economic cultural contexts, result unforeseen detrimental consequences. keeping principles Health, entail collaborative effort sectors. They focus enabling practitioners, any background, level scale involvement, promote approaches. layered existing disciplinary education levels-including teachers policymakers. outlined here professionals who contribute complimentary to, replacement for, discipline-specific competencies. We believe meet Quadripartite’s (Food Agriculture Organisation, United Nations Environment Programme, World Organisation Animal Health) Joint Plan Action which calls cross-sectoral

Language: Английский

Citations

47

Interconnecting global threats: climate change, biodiversity loss, and infectious diseases DOI Creative Commons
Alaina C. Pfenning‐Butterworth, Lauren B. Buckley, John M. Drake

et al.

The Lancet Planetary Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(4), P. e270 - e283

Published: April 1, 2024

The concurrent pressures of rising global temperatures, rates and incidence species decline, emergence infectious diseases represent an unprecedented planetary crisis. Intergovernmental reports have drawn focus to the escalating climate biodiversity crises connections between them, but interactions among all three been largely overlooked. Non-linearities dampening reinforcing make considering interconnections essential anticipating challenges. In this Review, we define exemplify causal pathways that link change, loss, disease. A literature assessment case studies show mechanisms certain pairs are better understood than others full triad is rarely considered. Although challenges evaluating these interactions—including a mismatch in scales, data availability, methods—are substantial, current approaches would benefit from expanding scientific cultures embrace interdisciplinarity integrating animal, human, environmental perspectives. Considering suite be transformative for health by identifying potential co-benefits mutually beneficial scenarios, highlighting where narrow on solutions one pressure might aggravate another.

Language: Английский

Citations

42