Sleep
and
feeding
patterns
lack
strong
daily
rhythms
during
early
life.
As
diurnal
animals
mature,
is
consolidated
to
the
day
sleep
night.
In
Drosophila
,
circadian
are
initiated
with
formation
of
a
circuit
connecting
central
clock
arousal
output
neurons;
emergence
also
enables
long-term
memory
(LTM).
However,
cues
that
trigger
development
this
clock-arousal
unknown.
Here,
we
identify
role
for
nutritional
status
in
driving
sleep-wake
rhythm
larvae.
We
find
2
nd
instar
larval
period
(L2),
spread
across
day;
these
behaviors
become
organized
into
by
3
rd
stage
(L3).
Forcing
mature
(L3)
adopt
immature
(L2)
strategies
disrupts
ability
exhibit
LTM.
addition,
(DN1a)-arousal
(Dh44)
itself
influenced
environment.
Finally,
demonstrate
Dh44
neurons
act
through
glucose
metabolic
genes
drive
onset
rhythms.
Together,
our
data
suggest
changes
energetic
demands
developing
organisms
sleep-circadian
circuits
behaviors.