Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
173, P. 105232 - 105232
Published: Feb. 2, 2023
Pre-existing
flaws
in
highly
stretchable
elastomers
trigger
fracture
under
large
deformations.
For
multifunctional
materials,
mechanics
may
be
influenced
by
additional
physical
phenomena.
This
work
studies
the
implications
of
hard
magnetics
on
behaviour
ultra-soft
magnetorheological
(MREs).
We
experimentally
demonstrate
that
MREs
with
remanent
magnetisation
have
up
to
a
50%
higher
toughness
than
non
pre-magnetised
samples.
Moreover,
we
report
crack
closure
due
magnetic
field
as
mechanism
delays
opening
cracks
MREs.
To
overcome
experimental
limitations
and
provide
further
understanding,
phase-field
model
for
is
conceptualised.
The
numerical
incorporates
magneto-mechanical
coupling
stress
concentration
at
tip
smaller
when
MRE
pre-magnetised.
Overall,
this
unveils
intriguing
applications
functional
actuators,
better
potential
performance
cyclic
loading.
Materials Today Bio,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19, P. 100582 - 100582
Published: Feb. 16, 2023
Hydrogels
are
essential
biomaterials
due
to
their
favorable
biocompatibility,
mechanical
properties
similar
human
soft
tissue
extracellular
matrix,
and
repair
properties.
In
skin
wound
repair,
hydrogels
with
antibacterial
functions
especially
suitable
for
dressing
applications,
so
novel
hydrogel
dressings
have
attracted
widespread
attention,
including
the
design
of
components,
optimization
preparation
methods,
strategies
reduce
bacterial
resistance,
etc.
this
review,
we
discuss
fabrication
challenges
associated
crosslinking
methods
chemistry
materials.
We
investigated
advantages
limitations
(antibacterial
effects
mechanisms)
different
components
in
achieve
good
properties,
response
stimuli
such
as
light,
sound,
electricity
resistance.
Conclusively,
provide
a
systematic
summary
findings
(crosslinking
methods)
an
outlook
on
long-lasting
effects,
broader
spectrum,
diversified
forms,
future
development
prospects
field.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
34(49)
Published: Oct. 4, 2022
The
development
of
efficient
organic
sonosensitizers
is
crucial
for
sonodynamic
therapy
(SDT)
in
the
field
cancer
treatment.
Herein,
a
new
strategy
based
on
triarylboron-doped
acenethiophene
scaffolds
presented.
attachment
boron
to
linear
acenethiophenes
lowers
lowest
unoccupied
molecular
orbital
(LUMO)
energy,
resulting
redshifted
absorptions
and
emissions.
After
encapsulation
with
amphiphilic
polymer
DSPE-mPEG2000
,
it
found
that
nanostructured
BAnTh-NPs
BTeTh-NPs
(nanoparticles
BAnTh
BTeTh)
shows
hydroxyl
radical
(•
OH)
generation
under
ultrasound
(US)
irradiation
aqueous
solution
almost
no
phototoxicity,
which
can
overcome
shortcomings
O2
-dependent
SDT
avoid
potential
cutaneous
phototoxicity
issue.
In
vitro
vivo
therapeutic
results
validate
boron-doped
as
enable
high
efficiency
low
good
biocompatibility,
indicating
boron-functionalization
acenes
promising
toward
SDT.
Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
381(6658), P. 686 - 693
Published: Aug. 10, 2023
The
use
of
bioelectronic
devices
relies
on
direct
contact
with
soft
biotissues.
For
transistor-type
devices,
the
semiconductors
that
need
to
have
interfacing
biotissues
for
effective
signal
transduction
do
not
adhere
well
wet
tissues,
thereby
limiting
stability
and
conformability
at
interface.
We
report
a
bioadhesive
polymer
semiconductor
through
double-network
structure
formed
by
brush
redox-active
semiconducting
polymer.
resulting
film
can
form
rapid
strong
adhesion
tissue
surfaces
together
high
charge-carrier
mobility
~1
square
centimeter
per
volt
second,
stretchability,
good
biocompatibility.
Further
fabrication
fully
transistor
sensor
enabled
us
produce
high-quality
stable
electrophysiological
recordings
an
isolated
rat
heart
in
vivo
muscles.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Sept. 4, 2023
Abstract
Nanoparticles-based
glues
have
recently
been
shown
with
substantial
potential
for
hydrogel
adhesion.
Nevertheless,
the
transformative
advance
in
hydrogel-based
application
places
great
challenges
on
rapidity,
robustness,
and
universality
of
achieving
adhesion,
which
are
rarely
accommodated
by
existing
nanoparticles-based
glues.
Herein,
we
design
a
type
nanohesives
based
modulation
mechanics
surface
chemical
activation
nanoparticles.
The
can
form
robust
adhesion
seconds,
to
arbitrary
engineering
solids
biological
tissues
without
any
pre-treatments.
A
representative
machine
demonstrates
tough
compliant
between
dynamic
sensors
via
nanohesives,
guaranteeing
accurate
stable
blood
flow
monitoring
vivo.
Combined
their
biocompatibility
inherent
antimicrobial
properties,
provide
promising
strategy
field
engineering.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
123(24), P. 14084 - 14118
Published: Nov. 16, 2023
Bioadhesives
have
emerged
as
transformative
and
versatile
tools
in
healthcare,
offering
the
ability
to
attach
tissues
with
ease
minimal
damage.
These
materials
present
numerous
opportunities
for
tissue
repair
biomedical
device
integration,
creating
a
broad
landscape
of
applications
that
captivated
clinical
scientific
interest
alike.
However,
fully
unlocking
their
potential
requires
multifaceted
design
strategies
involving
optimal
adhesion,
suitable
biological
interactions,
efficient
signal
communication.
In
this
Review,
we
delve
into
these
pivotal
aspects
bioadhesive
design,
highlight
latest
advances
applications,
identify
lie
ahead
bioadhesives
multifunctional
technology
platforms.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 15, 2023
Abstract
Due
to
the
development
of
novel
materials,
past
two
decades
have
witnessed
rapid
advances
soft
electronics.
The
electronics
huge
potential
in
physical
sign
monitoring
and
health
care.
One
important
advantages
is
forming
good
interface
with
skin,
which
can
increase
user
scale
improve
signal
quality.
Therefore,
it
easy
build
specific
dataset,
performance
machine
learning
algorithm.
At
same
time,
assistance
algorithm,
become
more
intelligent
realize
real-time
analysis
diagnosis.
machining
algorithms
complement
each
other
very
well.
It
indubitable
that
will
bring
us
a
healthier
world
near
future.
this
review,
we
give
careful
introduction
about
new
material,
physiological
detected
by
devices,
devices
assisted
Some
materials
be
discussed
such
as
two-dimensional
carbon
nanotube,
nanowire,
nanomesh,
hydrogel.
Then,
sensors
according
types
(pulse,
respiration,
human
motion,
intraocular
pressure,
phonation,
etc.).
After
that,
various
reviewed,
including
some
classical
powerful
neural
network
algorithms.
Especially,
device
introduced
carefully.
Finally,
outlook,
challenge,
conclusion
system
powered
algorithm
discussed.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(14), P. 13948 - 13960
Published: July 10, 2023
Hydrogels
with
strong
yet
reversible
mechanical
and
adhesive
properties
fabricated
in
a
facile
friendly
manner
are
important
for
engineering
intelligent
electronics
applications
but
challenging
to
create
control.
Existing
approaches
preparing
hydrogels
involve
complicated
pretreatments
produce
that
suffer
from
limited
skin
applicability.
Copolymerized
expected
present
an
intriguing
target
this
field
by
means
of
thermoresponsive
features,
while
the
perceived
intrinsic
flaws
brittleness,
easy
fracture,
weak
adhesion
enervate
development
prospects.
Herein,
we
report
hydrogel
using
cellulose
nanofibrils
simultaneously
address
multiple
dilemmas
inspired
temperature-mediated
phase
separation
strategy.
This
strategy
applies
temperature-driven
formation
dissociation
hydrogen
bonds
between
common
copolymers
trigger
onset
termination
dynamically
on-demand
properties.
The
resulting
exhibits
up
96.0%
(117.2
J/m2
vs
4.8
interfacial
toughness)
85.7%
(0.02
MPa
0.14
stiffness)
tunability
when
worked
on
skin,
respectively.
Our
offers
promising,
simple,
efficient
way
directly
achieve
robust
performance
one
step
biomass
resources,
implications
could
go
beyond
hydrogels.
Science Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(12)
Published: March 20, 2024
Stretchable
bioelectronics
has
notably
contributed
to
the
advancement
of
continuous
health
monitoring
and
point-of-care
type
care.
However,
microscale
nonconformal
contact
locally
dehydrated
interface
limit
performance,
especially
in
dynamic
environments.
Therefore,
hydrogels
can
be
a
promising
interfacial
material
for
stretchable
due
their
unique
advantages
including
tissue-like
softness,
water-rich
property,
biocompatibility.
there
are
still
practical
challenges
terms
electrical
homogeneity,
monolithic
integration
with
devices.
Here,
we
report
synthesis
homogeneously
conductive
polyacrylamide
hydrogel
an
exceptionally
low
impedance
(~21
ohms)
reasonably
high
conductivity
(~24
S/cm)
by
incorporating
polyaniline-decorated
poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene:polystyrene).
We
also
establish
robust
adhesion
(interfacial
toughness:
~296.7
J/m
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(22)
Published: March 24, 2023
The
development
of
PtIV
prodrugs
that
are
reduced
into
the
therapeutically
active
PtII
species
within
tumor
microenvironment
has
received
much
research
interest.
In
order
to
provide
spatial
and
temporal
control
over
treatment,
there
is
a
high
demand
for
compounds
could
be
selectively
activated
upon
irradiation.
Despite
recent
progress,
majority
complexes
excited
with
ultraviolet
or
blue
light,
limiting
use
such
superficial
application.
To
overcome
this
limitation,
herein,
first
example
prodrug
nanoparticles
deeply
penetrating
ultrasound
radiation
reported,
enabling
treatment
deep-seated
large
tumors.
were
found
accumulate
inside
mouse
colon
carcinoma
intravenous
injection
able
eradicate
exposure
radiation.