Microbial Cell Factories,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Sept. 4, 2023
Pyruvate
is
a
widely
used
value-added
chemical
which
also
serves
as
hub
of
various
metabolic
pathways.
The
fastest-growing
bacterium
Vibrio
natriegens
promising
chassis
for
synthetic
biology
applications
with
high
substrate
uptake
rates.
aim
this
study
was
to
investigate
if
the
rates
V.
enable
pyruvate
production
at
productivities.Two
prophage
gene
clusters
and
several
essential
genes
biosynthesis
byproducts
were
first
deleted.
In
order
promote
accumulation,
key
aceE
encoding
dehydrogenase
complex
E1
component
down-regulated
reduce
carbon
flux
into
tricarboxylic
acid
cycle.
Afterwards,
expression
ppc
phosphoenolpyruvate
carboxylase
fine-tuned
balance
cell
growth
synthesis.
resulting
strain
PYR32
able
produce
54.22
g/L
from
glucose
within
16
h,
yield
1.17
mol/mol
an
average
productivity
3.39
g/L/h.
addition,
efficiently
convert
sucrose
or
gluconate
titers.A
novel
engineered
capable
provide
higher
in
This
lays
foundation
its
derivatives
fast-growing
natriegens.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
143(7), P. 2622 - 2637
Published: Feb. 9, 2021
Melanin
is
ubiquitous
in
living
organisms
across
different
biological
kingdoms
of
life,
making
it
an
important,
natural
biomaterial.
Its
presence
nature
from
microorganisms
to
higher
animals
and
plants
attributed
the
many
functions
melanin,
including
pigmentation,
radical
scavenging,
radiation
protection,
thermal
regulation.
Generally,
melanin
classified
into
five
types-eumelanin,
pheomelanin,
neuromelanin,
allomelanin,
pyomelanin-based
on
various
chemical
precursors
used
their
biosynthesis.
Despite
its
long
history
study,
exact
makeup
remains
unclear,
moreover
has
inherent
diversity
complexity
structure,
likely
properties
that
remain
be
identified.
Synthetic
mimics
have
begun
play
a
broader
role
unraveling
structure
function
relationships
melanins.
In
past
decade,
polydopamine,
which
served
as
conventional
form
synthetic
eumelanin,
dominated
literature
melanin-based
materials,
while
analogues
other
melanins
received
far
less
attention.
this
perspective,
we
will
discuss
synthesis
materials
with
special
focus
beyond
polydopamine.
We
emphasize
efforts
elucidate
biosynthetic
pathways
structural
characterization
approaches
can
harnessed
interrogate
specific
structure-function
relationships,
electron
paramagnetic
resonance
(EPR)
solid-state
nuclear
magnetic
(ssNMR)
spectroscopy.
believe
timely
Perspective
introduce
class
biopolymer
chemistry
community,
where
hope
stimulate
new
opportunities
novel,
poly-functional
materials.
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
20, P. 1506 - 1527
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Phycobiliproteins
(PBPs)
are
fluorescent
proteins
of
various
colors,
including
fuchsia,
purple-blue
and
cyan,
that
allow
the
capture
light
energy
in
auxiliary
photosynthetic
complexes
called
phycobilisomes
(PBS).
PBPs
have
several
highly
preserved
structural
physicochemical
characteristics.
In
PBS
context,
function
is
luminous
450–650
nm
range
delivers
it
to
photosystems
allowing
photosynthesis
take
place.
Besides
harvesting
function,
also
shown
multiple
biological
activities,
antioxidant,
antibacterial
antitumours,
making
them
an
interesting
focus
for
different
biotechnological
applications
areas
like
biomedicine,
bioenergy
scientific
research.
Nowadays,
main
sources
cyanobacteria
micro
macro
algae
from
phylum
Rhodophyta.
Due
diverse
activities
PBPs,
they
attracted
attention
industries,
such
as
food,
biomedical
cosmetics.
This
why
a
large
number
patents
related
production,
extraction,
purification
their
application
cosmetics,
biopharmaceuticals
or
diagnostic
been
generated,
looking
less
ecological
impact
natural
prairies
macroalgae
culture
time
higher
productivity
satisfy
markets
require
high
amounts
these
molecules.
this
review,
we
summarize
characteristics
biosynthesys
applications.
We
address
current
trends
future
perspectives
market.
Nature Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 2, 2024
Abstract
Environmental
concerns
are
driving
interest
in
postpetroleum
synthetic
textiles
produced
from
microbial
and
fungal
sources.
Bacterial
cellulose
(BC)
is
a
promising
sustainable
leather
alternative,
on
account
of
its
material
properties,
low
infrastructure
needs
biodegradability.
However,
for
alternative
like
BC
to
be
fully
sustainable,
ways
dye
need
developed
alongside
production
methods.
To
address
this,
we
genetically
engineer
Komagataeibacter
rhaeticus
create
bacterial
strain
that
grows
self-pigmenting
BC.
Melanin
biosynthesis
the
bacteria
recombinant
tyrosinase
expression
achieves
dark
black
coloration
robust
use.
Melanated
can
scaled
up
construction
prototype
fashion
products,
illustrate
potential
combining
engineered
self-pigmentation
with
tools
biology,
through
optogenetic
patterning
gene
cellulose-producing
bacteria.
With
this
study,
demonstrate
genetic
engineering
current
future
methods
textile
biofabrication
has
new
class
textiles.
Environmental Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
22(10), P. 4394 - 4408
Published: June 15, 2020
Summary
The
marine
bacterium
Vibrio
natriegens
is
the
fastest‐growing
non‐pathogenic
known
to
date
and
gaining
more
attention
as
an
alternative
chassis
organism
Escherichia
coli
.
A
recent
wave
of
synthetic
biology
efforts
has
focused
on
establishment
molecular
tools
in
this
fascinating
organism,
now
enabling
exciting
applications
–
from
speeding
up
our
everyday
laboratory
routines
increasing
pace
biotechnological
production
cycles
In
review,
we
seek
give
a
broad
overview
literature
V.
,
spanning
all
way
its
initial
isolation
latest
applications.
We
discuss
natural
ecological
niche
interactions
with
other
organisms,
unveil
some
extraordinary
traits,
review
genomic
organization
insight
into
diverse
metabolism
key
physiological
insights
required
further
develop
chassis.
By
providing
comprehensive
established
genetic
tools,
methods
highlight
current
possibilities
but
also
identify
gaps
that
could
drive
future
lines
research,
hopefully
stimulating
growth
research
community.
Molecular Systems Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(4)
Published: Feb. 27, 2023
Abstract
Vibrio
natriegens
is
a
Gram‐negative
bacterium
with
an
exceptional
growth
rate
that
has
the
potential
to
become
standard
biotechnological
host
for
laboratory
and
industrial
bioproduction.
Despite
this
burgeoning
interest,
current
lack
of
organism‐specific
qualitative
quantitative
computational
tools
hampered
community's
ability
rationally
engineer
bacterium.
In
study,
we
present
first
genome‐scale
metabolic
model
(GSMM)
V.
.
The
GSMM
(iLC858)
was
developed
using
automated
draft
assembly
extensive
manual
curation
validated
by
comparing
predicted
yields,
central
fluxes,
viable
carbon
substrates,
essential
genes
empirical
data.
Mass
spectrometry‐based
proteomics
data
confirmed
translation
at
least
76%
enzyme‐encoding
be
expressed
during
aerobic
in
minimal
medium.
iLC858
subsequently
used
carry
out
comparison
between
organism
Escherichia
coli
,
leading
analysis
architecture
'
respiratory
ATP‐generating
system
discovery
role
sodium‐dependent
oxaloacetate
decarboxylase
pump.
were
further
investigate
additional
halophilic
adaptations
Finally,
utilized
create
Resource
Balance
Analysis
study
allocation
resources.
Taken
together,
models
presented
provide
useful
guide
engineering
efforts
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
9(1), P. 11 - 11
Published: Dec. 22, 2020
Marine
bacterial
species
contribute
to
a
significant
part
of
the
oceanic
population,
which
substantially
produces
biologically
effectual
moieties
having
various
medical
and
industrial
applications.
The
use
marine-derived
pigments
displays
snowballing
effect
in
recent
times,
being
natural,
environmentally
safe,
health
beneficial
compounds.
Although
isolating
marine
bacteria
is
strenuous
task,
these
are
still
compelling
subject
for
researchers,
due
their
promising
avenues
numerous
Marine-derived
serve
as
valuable
products
food,
pharmaceutical,
textile,
cosmetic
industries
attributes,
including
anticancer,
antimicrobial,
antioxidant,
cytotoxic
activities.
Biodegradability
higher
environmental
compatibility
further
strengthen
bio-pigments
over
artificially
acquired
colored
molecules.
Besides
that,
hazardous
effects
associated
with
consumption
synthetic
colors
substantiated
dyes
color
additives
well.
This
review
sheds
light
on
sources
pigmented
compounds
along
applicability
therapeutic
insights
based
data
available
literature.
It
also
encompasses
need
introducing
global
pigment
industry,
highlighting
future
potential,
aiming
worldwide
economy.