Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 802 - 802
Published: May 11, 2024
Mangroves
are
important
coastal
wetlands
along
tropical
and
subtropical
regions.
Pneumatophore,
a
kind
of
aerial
root,
is
among
the
prominent
components
mangrove
ecosystem,
which
provides
microhabitats
for
range
prokaryotic
(bacteria
cyanobacteria)
microbial
assemblages,
whose
role
in
maintenance
ecology
often
remains
neglected.
Very
few
studies
available
on
pneumatophore-associated
microorganisms
(PAPMs).
The
majority
them
related
to
microscopic
identification
cyanobacteria,
with
very
limited
research
bacterial
population,
even
though
they
demand
more
attention.
Also,
scarce
information
biotic
abiotic
factors
shaping
PAPMs.
objective
this
review
highlight
structural
functional
importance
organisms
associated
pneumatophores.
This
begins
brief
introduction
what
pneumatophores
are,
then
focuses
PAPMs,
accentuating
breadth
depth
gained
from
previous
research.
We
further
discuss
how
combination
traditional
cultivable
approach
newly
developed
omics
can
be
efficaciously
employed
untangle
updated
will
intensify
visibility
necessity
community
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
442, P. 130056 - 130056
Published: Sept. 24, 2022
Plastics
pollution
poses
a
new
threat
to
marine
ecosystems.
Mangrove
locating
at
estuary
worldwide
is
probably
the
most
heavily
polluted
area
trapping
various
plastics
transported
from
terrestrial
and
nearby
aquaculture.
Expanded
polystyrene
(EPS)
one
of
common
plastic
debris
therein
even
in
garbage.
Here
we
showed
bacterial
diversity
polystyrene-degrading
microbial
community
EPS
waste
sites
subtropical
mangrove
area.
After
enrichment
with
EPS,
degradation
consortia
were
obtained.
They
shared
similar
structure
dominated
by
bacteria
Sphingomonadaceae,
Rhodanobacteraceae,
Rhizobiaceae,
Dermacoccaceae,
Rhodocyclaceae,
Hyphomicrobiaceae,
Methyloligellaceae.
Diverse
standing
for
first
member
genera
Novosphingobium,
Gordonia,
Stappia,
Mesobacillus,
Alcanivorax,
Flexivirga,
Cytobacillus,
Thioclava,
Thalassospira
PS
capability
as
pure
culture.
Further,
biodegradation
Gordonia
sp.
Novosphingobium
was
quantified
weight
loss,
addition
obvious
morphological
structural
changes
films
observed
SEM,
ATR-FTIR,
contact
angle
analysis.
The
formation
oxygen-containing
functional
groups
implied
pathway
oxidation.
Although
rates
ranged
2.7%
7.7%
after
month
lab
possibly
lower
situ,
their
role
removal
unneglectable.
Results in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21, P. 101765 - 101765
Published: Jan. 7, 2024
Mangroves,
the
distinctive
coastal
ecosystems
of
tropics
and
sub-tropics,
serve
as
crucial
intersections
between
terrestrial
marine
environments.
In
this
review,
we
delve
into
manifold
roles
mangroves,
showcasing
their
significance
in
environmental
engineering
sustainable
ecosystem
practices.
Historically
undervalued,
mangroves
have
undergone
a
renaissance
perception,
with
increasing
recognition
indispensable
ecological
services,
ranging
from
protection
blue
carbon
sequestration
to
fostering
biodiversity
supporting
fisheries.
As
explore
potential
phytoremediation,
bioremediation,
urban
resilience,
ecosystem-based
adaptation,
synergistic
relationships
resident
microorganisms
are
highlighted,
offering
innovative
avenues
for
restoration.
Additionally,
review
underscores
importance
collaborative
partnerships
mangrove
conservation,
emphasizing
need
harmonized
approach
stakeholders.
an
era
marked
by
rapid
changes,
accentuates
multifunctional
capability
nature's
architects,
advocating
conservation
integration
management
strategies.
Environment International,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
179, P. 108153 - 108153
Published: Aug. 16, 2023
Coastal
habitats
have
been
suggested
to
serve
as
a
sink
for
unaccounted
plastic
debris,
i.e.,
"missing
plastic"
in
the
sea,
and
hence,
hotspot
of
pollution
marine
coastal
environments.
Although
accumulation
debris
may
pose
significant
threats
ecosystems,
we
know
little
about
fate
these
their
ecological
impacts
due
lack
studies
on
plastic-microbe
interactions
habitats,
especially
tropical
In
this
study,
collected
from
14
sites
consisting
various
ecosystems
(seagrass
meadows,
mangrove
forests,
beaches),
ecosystem
(coral
reef)
around
Singapore
characterized
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
microbial
communities
colonized
them.
Our
results
showed
that
composition
plastisphere
intertidal
was
predominantly
influenced
by
sediment
than
materials.
Compared
with
surrounding
seawater,
enriched
potential
degraders,
such
Muricauda,
Halomonas,
Brevundimonas.
The
also
found
host
taxa
play
roles
biogeochemical
cycles
(e.g.,
cyanobacteria,
Erythrobacter),
hygienically
relevant
bacteria
Chryseobacterium,
Brevundimonas),
pathogens
negatively
impact
health
Thraustochytriaceae,
Labyrinthulaceae,
Flavobacterium).
Taken
together,
our
study
provides
valuable
insights
into
highlighting
urgent
need
understand
accumulated
habitats.
Forests,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 2160 - 2160
Published: Dec. 16, 2022
Mangrove
forests
are
salt-tolerant
intertidal
vegetation
in
tropical
and
subtropical
areas.
ecosystems
provide
commercial
products,
valuable
fisheries,
aquaculture
resources,
protect
stabilize
coastlines,
important
carbon
sinks.
However,
they
threatened
globally
by
human
activities
such
as
deforestation,
pollution,
development
causing
fragmentation
between
the
well-preserved,
restored,
disturbed
mangrove
forests.
Despite
this,
mangroves
can
adapt
strive
well
notable
associated
with
microbial
diversity.
Here,
we
investigate
diversity
of
microbes
different
environmental
settings
using
preferred
reporting
items
for
systematic
meta-analyses
(PRISMA)
analysis
publications
from
Scopus
Web
Science
databases.
We
report
since
1987,
observed
an
exponential
increase
beginning
year
2000,
which
may
be
molecular
sequencing
technologies.
Differences
bacterial
was
across
environments.
Disturbed
had
a
higher
(70
unique
taxon
orders
reported)
compared
to
well-preserved
(33
restored
(38
reported).
Based
on
our
analysis,
found
that
community
plays
role
survival
adaptability
under
varying
conditions.
Thus,
there
is
need
lot
potential
research
area
microbiology
reference
ecology,
biogeochemistry,
geomorphology.