Microbial diversity and ecological interactions of microorganisms in the mangrove ecosystem: Threats, vulnerability, and adaptations

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 29(22), P. 32467 - 32512

Published: Feb. 19, 2022

Language: Английский

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Mangrove Health: A Review of Functions, Threats, and Challenges Associated with Mangrove Management Practices

Forests, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1698 - 1698

Published: Aug. 23, 2023

Mangroves stand out as one of the most diverse and biologically significant natural systems in world. Playing critical roles maintaining health productivity coastal ecosystems, mangroves provide a range services functions, including habitat for local fauna flora, food other goods, carbon sequestration, protection from disasters such storm surges erosion. It is also evident that face several threats, which have already led to gradual depletion mangrove areas worldwide. Based on analysis current related historical literature data, this review summarises functions threats challenges associated with management practices. Our findings suggest development, expanded aquaculture, deforestation, climate change, implications eutrophication, diseases, pollution are major factors posing sustainability. We highlight various challenges, land use conflict, lack stringent regulatory actions, inadequate policy government frameworks, community awareness, underlie ineffective management. The implementation inclusive coordinated approaches involving stakeholders different backgrounds interests, governmental non-governmental organisations, academia essential restoration sustainable by adapting mitigation strategies.

Language: Английский

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Archaeal and bacterial communities assembly and co-occurrence networks in subtropical mangrove sediments under Spartina alterniflora invasion

Environmental Microbiome, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: May 3, 2021

Abstract Background Mangrove ecosystems are vulnerable due to the exotic Spartina alterniflora ( S. ) invasion in China. However, little is known about mangrove sediment microbial community assembly processes and interactions under invasion. Here, we investigated co-occurrence networks of archaeal bacterial communities along coastlines Fujian province, southeast Results Assembly overall was driven predominantly by stochastic processes, relative role stochasticity stronger for bacteria than archaea. Co-occurrence network analyses showed that structure more complex The keystone taxa often had low abundances (conditionally rare taxa), suggesting abundance may significantly contribute stability. Moreover, increased drift process (part processes), improved complexity stability, but decreased stability bacteria. This could be attributed influenced diversity dispersal ability, as well soil environmental conditions. Conclusions study fills a gap patterns both archaea ecosystem Thereby provides new insights plant on biogeographic distribution patterns.

Language: Английский

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Genomic and transcriptomic insights into methanogenesis potential of novel methanogens from mangrove sediments

Microbiome, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 8(1)

Published: June 17, 2020

Methanogens are crucial to global methane budget and carbon cycling. from the phylum Euryarchaeota currently classified into one class seven orders, including two novel methanogen taxa, Methanofastidiosa Methanomassiliicoccales. The relative importance of methanogens production in natural environment is poorly understood.Here, we used a combined metagenomic metatranscriptomic approach investigate metabolic activity mangrove sediments Futian Nature Reserve, Shenzhen. We obtained 13 metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) representing (Methanofastidiosa) five orders (Methanomassiliicoccales, Methanomicrobiales, Methanobacteriales, Methanocellales, Methanosarcinales) methanogens, methanogens. Comprehensive annotation indicated presence an H2-dependent methylotrophic methanogenesis pathway Based on functional gene analysis, hydrogenotrophic dominant pathways sediments. MAG mapping revealed that Methanomicrobiales were most abundant Methanomassiliicoccales active analyzed sediment profile, suggesting their important roles production.Partial or near-complete Methanomassiliicoccales, environments recovered here for first time. presented findings highlight ecological complement knowledge how produced ecosystem. This study implies play vital role cycle. Video Abstract.

Language: Английский

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Distinct Community Assembly Processes of Abundant and Rare Soil Bacteria in Coastal Wetlands along an Inundation Gradient

mSystems, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 5(6)

Published: Dec. 21, 2020

Coastal wetlands are one of the important ecosystems that play a crucial role in regulation climate change. Rare taxa (RT) exist habitat along with abundant (AT).

Language: Английский

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Diverse Asgard archaea including the novel phylum Gerdarchaeota participate in organic matter degradation

Science China Life Sciences, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 63(6), P. 886 - 897

Published: March 16, 2020

Language: Английский

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Unraveling the role of bacterial communities in mangrove habitats under the urban influence, using a next-generation sequencing approach

Journal of Sea Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 198, P. 102469 - 102469

Published: Jan. 11, 2024

Mangrove ecosystems are vital coastal habitats with rich biodiversity and play a significant role in carbon sequestration, these facing mounting threats from rapid urbanization. This study delves into assessing the sediment bacterial communities urban mangrove of Campal Panaji, within Mandovi estuarine environment Goa, to understand intricate interplay between urbanization dynamics habitats. We used combined approach 16S amplicon shotgun sequencing methodologies taxonomic composition functional profiles. The community structure revealed dominance groups phylum Proteobacteria, Chloroflexi Actinobacteria at both locations. impact was evident increased abundance pathogenic class genus levels this region. core microbiome analysis showed presence Shewanella, Pseudomonas Clostridium which mostly pathogenic, anaerobic taxa Woeseia, Rheinheimera, like genera that involved organic matter cycling unclassified bacteria. Though forms reported, it is dominant also included contributed biogeochemical Functional diversity elucidated through metagenomics showcased predominance carbohydrate metabolism glycoside hydrolases degrading plant-based starch, pectin cellulosic matter. occurrence xenobiotic biodegradation pathways an indication microbes as natural means high amounts pollutants location. Comparative metagenomes similar earlier studies Ribandar, Cortalim, Zuari Goa varying pollution reiterates terrestrial influence on microbial It Panaji locations had absent other two Ribandar Coratlim location reported have comparatively lesser due anthropogenic activity distinct predominant heterotrophic remineralization reduced pathogens. Our findings highlight profound spotlight resilience adaptability microorganisms. calls for immediate action preventive measures restore their potential maintaining health amidst expanding landscapes.

Language: Английский

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Temperature and salinity drive comammox community composition in mangrove ecosystems across southeastern China

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 742, P. 140456 - 140456

Published: June 25, 2020

Language: Английский

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Biogeography, Assembly Patterns, Driving Factors, and Interactions of Archaeal Community in Mangrove Sediments

mSystems, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 6(3)

Published: June 15, 2021

Archaea are a major part of Earth's life. They believed to play important roles in nutrient biogeochemical cycling the mangrove. However, only few studies on archaeal community mangroves have been reported. In particular, assembly processes and interaction patterns that impact communities not investigated date. Here, biogeography, patterns, driving factors seven representative across southeastern China were systematically analyzed. The analysis revealed is more diverse surface sediments than subsurface sediments, at low latitudes high latitudes, with

Language: Английский

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Cultivation of uncultured marine microorganisms

Marine Life Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 3(2), P. 117 - 120

Published: March 15, 2021

Language: Английский

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