Exploring Farmers’ Perspectives on Ecosystem Degradation and Restoration in Southern Hilly Regions of China DOI Creative Commons
Chang You,

Chunqian Jiang,

En Liu

et al.

Land, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(10), P. 1562 - 1562

Published: Sept. 26, 2024

Ecosystem degradation has become a significant global environmental issue. Particularly in the south hilly regions, necessity for ecological restoration is increasingly evident. This study takes Shiyan City Hubei Province as an example and adopts combination of extensive questionnaire surveys field interviews to deeply analyze farmers’ perceptions factors influencing ecosystem restoration. research fills gap current studies at local level. The results show that (1) farmers generally believe government policy support natural resource protection are crucial restoration, with average score 4.4, indicating strong willingness participate. (2) There positive relationship among human consciousness, social governance, regulation. Human consciousness not only directly enhances level governance but also promotes effectiveness regulation through governance. (3) impact between economic benefits green economy confirmed, requirement creates development opportunities farmers. emphasizes importance constructing multi-party participation strategy Policymakers should focus on education, support, incentives stimulate enthusiasm achieve sustainable management. provides theoretical basis practices offers important reference promoting regional development. By emphasizing win–win development, this new perspectives design implementation future policies.

Language: Английский

Agri-environmental policies from 1960 to 2022 DOI Creative Commons
David Wuepper,

Ilsabe Wiebecke,

Lara Meier

et al.

Nature Food, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(4), P. 323 - 331

Published: March 22, 2024

Abstract For both research and practice, it is paramount to understand what, where when agri-environmental policies have been put in place. Here we present a database of 6,124 implemented between 1960 2022 about 200 countries. The comprises wide range policy types (including regulations payment schemes) goals (such as biodiversity conservation, safer pesticide use reducing nutrient pollution). We illustrate the application by exploring association economic development soil-related, countries their border discontinuities cropland erosion. A strong, positive link revealed, found that 43% all global soil erosion can be explained differences policies.

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Behavioral agricultural economics DOI
David Wuepper, Shira Bukchin‐Peles, David R. Just

et al.

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 45(4), P. 2094 - 2105

Published: Jan. 30, 2023

Abstract Agricultural and other fields of economics have always co‐evolved benefitted from each other's insights. Over time, a general convergence all social sciences began, various psychology, sociology, anthropology, political science started to overlap with agricultural economics. Within economics, it was especially the rise behavioral that has steered field toward sciences. It departs assumption perfectly rational expected utility maximizers allows for greater diversity in decision‐makers' objectives constraints. been early recognize need make economic choice models more realistic. This can be explained by particularities agriculture. economists are tasked solving specific, practical problems, thus deviations model predictions salient relevant policy recommendations. Then, farmers—and some extent also consumers—make choices particularly complex uncertain environments must use strategic tools at their disposal deal “bounded rationality”. These include reliance on culture heuristics. continues synergize theory practice insights disciplines real‐world experiences is an important driver towards further unification

Language: Английский

Citations

37

Upscaling ecological restoration by integrating with agriculture DOI
Pedro H. S. Brancalion, Karen D. Holl

Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 9, 2024

Transformative change is needed to align common small‐scale ecological restoration approaches with expectations restore millions of hectares degraded lands globally. Currently, most projects target small areas using costly manual methods that cannot be scaled up meet global commitments. We propose a judicious integration agricultural practices into offers an opportunity address this issue. This transformative process relies on three sequential and interconnected steps: (1) ensure sufficient land truly available for restoration; (2) compensate the loss production, income, or value encourage landholders opt (3) develop scalable, affordable, effective restoring native ecosystems across pledged hundreds deliver benefits both nature people. Large‐scale terrestrial will require incorporating agronomic toolbox go beyond vague, ambitious promises wishful thinking.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Financing ecosystem restoration DOI Creative Commons
Sophus zu Ermgassen, Sara Löfqvist

Current Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(9), P. R412 - R417

Published: May 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Public policies and global forest conservation: Empirical evidence from national borders DOI Creative Commons
David Wuepper, Thomas W. Crowther, T. Bruce Lauber

et al.

Global Environmental Change, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 84, P. 102770 - 102770

Published: Dec. 21, 2023

Protecting the world's remaining forests is a global policy priority. Even though value of in nature, much protection has to come from national policies. Here, we combine global, high resolution remote sensing data on forest outcomes (tree-cover loss, degradation, net primary production) and two complementary econometric research designs for causal inference first quantify how it matters which country located, secondly, role public policies, third, under conditions such pubic policies tend be most successful. We find considerable border discontinuities remotely sensed around world (in regression discontinuity design) these are largely explained by countries' (using differences-in-discontinuities design). estimate that reduce risk tree cover loss almost 4 percentage points globally, but there large variation this. The best explanations heterogenous treatment effects country's enforcement, its stringency, property rights, rule law order). Our results motivate international cooperation finance improve (a) (b) capacity implement enforce them well.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Beyond land use planning and ecosystem services assessment with the conservation use potential framework: A study in the Upper Rio das Velhas basin, Brazil DOI Creative Commons
Maíse Soares de Moura, Victor Cordeiro da Silva, Fernando António Leal Pacheco

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 923, P. 171437 - 171437

Published: March 4, 2024

Human actions can damage the ecosystems and affect services depending on them, with ample detrimental consequences. In earlier studies, Conservation Use Potential (PCU) framework proved useful in assessing capacity for aquifer recharge, suitable land uses resistance to erosion at river basin scale. On other hand, joint analysis of PCU allowed identifying adequacy current relation suitability (natural uses) various basins. This was especially from management perspective basins environmental conflicts, where differed suitability, because indicated how conflicts should be mitigated. Besides use as tool, has potential shed light over issues such ecosystem services, but that not tempted so far. The aim this work therefore bridge knowledge gap frame PCU's application standpoint Ecosystem Services (ES) assessment. We demonstrated could used improve provision (recharge), support (sustainable agriculture) regulation (resistance erosion) a specific (the Upper Rio das Velhas basin, located Minas Gerais, Brazil), through planning uses. It noted studied is mostly composed Very Low, Low Medium potentials. These classes occur steep slopes, fragile soils lithologies high denudation low nutrient supply dominate basin. urban sprawl negative impact all ES, while maintaining agricultural areas appropriate effectively regulate erosion. As per results, premise using management-environmental tool fully accomplished, recommended basis public policy design implementation Brazil elsewhere.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Internalizing the external costs to achieve environmental and economic Goals: A Case study of rice production in China DOI
Jintao Yang, Bingbo Gao, Fang Xia

et al.

Food Policy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 132, P. 102857 - 102857

Published: March 26, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Potential of peatlands restoration for GHG emissions mitigation in France: Investigation of acquisition costs DOI
Lise Pinault, Daniel Gilbert, Elsa Martin

et al.

Land Use Policy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 153, P. 107538 - 107538

Published: March 29, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity and Agriculture DOI
Johan Gars, Daniel Spiro, Gustav Engström

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Temporal shifts in the importance of environmental factors and management interventions among species in the early stages of forest restoration DOI Creative Commons
Jinlong Zhang, Fernanda C. G. Cardoso, Huiling Zhu

et al.

Journal of Forestry Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 36(1)

Published: April 26, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0