bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 24, 2024
Abstract
OPA1
is
an
inner
mitochondrial
membrane
protein
that
mediates
diverse
signaling
processes.
important
for
cardiac
function
and
protects
against
insults
such
as
ischemia
reperfusion
injury.
We
sought
to
further
assess
in
human
mouse
pathologies,
hypothesizing
may
also
a
protective
manner
chronic
heart
failure.
Bioinformatic
analyses
of
histological
transcript
data
from
the
GTEx
database
indicated
expression
levels
vary
heart,
where
elevated
were
correlated
with
fatty
acid,
branch
chain
amino
acid
contractile
gene
signatures.
To
experimentally
these
correlations,
mice
1.5-fold
whole
body
overexpression
(OPA1-OE)
subjected
transverse
aortic
constriction
surgery
displayed
improved
2D
4D
functional
parameters
compared
WT
mice.
OPA1-OE
had
no
induction
fibrotic
markers
sustained
markers.
Maximal
oxidative
capacity
was
both
myofibers
post-TAC.
These
results
demonstrate
role
mediating
highlight
pathways.
Aging advances.,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1(2), P. 154 - 171
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Estrogen
hormones
are
primarily
associated
with
their
role
as
female
sex
responsible
for
primary
and
secondary
sexual
development.
receptors
known
to
undergo
age-dependent
decreases
due
age-related
changes
in
hormone
production.
In
the
mitochondria,
estrogen
functions
by
reducing
production
of
reactive
oxygen
species
electron
transport
chain,
inhibiting
apoptosis,
regulating
mitochondrial
DNA
content.
Moreover,
may
be
key
components
maintaining
membrane
potential
structure.
Although
plays
a
crucial
development
pregnancy,
our
understanding
how
change
aging
during
pregnancy
remains
limited.
During
levels
significantly
elevated,
corresponding
upregulation
receptors,
which
play
various
roles
pregnancy.
However,
exact
complications
further
investigated.
The
paper
reviews
regulation
metabolism
complications,
special
focus
on
effect
function.
We
also
address
maintains
function,
including
content,
effects
mitochondria-endoplasmic
reticulum
contacts
have
not
been
well
studied.
Based
these
emergent
differential
great
relevance.
emphasizes
association
between
maternal
health
indicates
need
future
research
elucidate
interdependence
receptor-regulated
function
relationship
gut
microbiome.
Overall,
we
summarize
important
highlight
better
understand
complications.
This
only
helps
reveal
mechanism
underlying
but
has
clinical
implications
new
therapies
targeting
diseases
Journal of Inflammation Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 17, P. 11631 - 11657
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Rheumatoid
arthritis
(RA)
is
an
inflammatory
autoimmune
disease,
primarily
characterized
by
chronic
symmetric
synovial
inflammation
and
erosive
bone
destruction.Mitochondria,
the
primary
site
of
cellular
energy
production,
play
a
crucial
role
in
metabolism
possess
homeostatic
regulation
capabilities.
Mitochondrial
function
influences
differentiation,
activation,
survival
both
immune
non-immune
cells
involved
RA
pathogenesis.
If
organism
experiences
hypoxia,
genetic
predisposition,
oxidative
stress,
it
leads
to
mitochondrial
dysfunction,
which
further
affects
cell
metabolism,
proliferation,
apoptosis,
signaling,
causing
onset
progression
RA;
and,
becoming
increasingly
important
treatment
RA.In
this
review,
we
examine
structure
mitochondria,
analyze
potential
causes
dysfunction
RA,
focus
on
mechanisms
triggers
disorders
RA.
We
also
explore
effects
osteoblasts,
emphasizing
its
key
response
processes
Furthermore,
discuss
biological
that
regulate
homeostasis,
are
great
importance
for
prevention
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 24, 2024
Abstract
OPA1
is
an
inner
mitochondrial
membrane
protein
that
mediates
diverse
signaling
processes.
important
for
cardiac
function
and
protects
against
insults
such
as
ischemia
reperfusion
injury.
We
sought
to
further
assess
in
human
mouse
pathologies,
hypothesizing
may
also
a
protective
manner
chronic
heart
failure.
Bioinformatic
analyses
of
histological
transcript
data
from
the
GTEx
database
indicated
expression
levels
vary
heart,
where
elevated
were
correlated
with
fatty
acid,
branch
chain
amino
acid
contractile
gene
signatures.
To
experimentally
these
correlations,
mice
1.5-fold
whole
body
overexpression
(OPA1-OE)
subjected
transverse
aortic
constriction
surgery
displayed
improved
2D
4D
functional
parameters
compared
WT
mice.
OPA1-OE
had
no
induction
fibrotic
markers
sustained
markers.
Maximal
oxidative
capacity
was
both
myofibers
post-TAC.
These
results
demonstrate
role
mediating
highlight
pathways.