Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 rs671 Polymorphism is Associated with Susceptibility of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Patients with Hypertension
Haisong Hou,
No information about this author
Sumei Huang,
No information about this author
Wen‐Yi Huang
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of General Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 18, P. 681 - 690
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Objective:
Predisposing
factors
for
coronary
atherosclerosis
in
hypertensive
individuals
are
unclear.
Atherosclerosis
is
a
chronic
inflammatory
disease
caused
by
lipid
deposition
the
blood
vessels,
and
aldehyde
dehydrogenase
2
(ALDH2)
involved
this
process.
The
aim
of
study
was
to
assess
relationship
between
ALDH2
rs671
polymorphism,
serum
lipids,
peripheral
inflammation
indices
(pan-immune
value
(PIV),
systemic
immune
index
(SII),
system
response
(SIRI))
risk
patients.
Methods:
A
total
923
patients
with
hypertension
(439
atherosclerosis,
484
without)
who
were
admitted
Meizhou
People's
Hospital
January
2019
February
2024
retrospectively
analyzed.
levels,
Results:
There
532
(57.6%),
337
(36.5%),
54
(5.9%)
G/G,
G/A,
A/A
genotype,
respectively.
frequency
G/A
levels
TC,
LDL-C,
PIV,
SII,
SIRI
higher
than
those
controls.
Logistic
analysis
showed
that
body
mass
(BMI)
≥
24.0
kg/m
(odds
ratio
(OR):
1.670,
95%
confidence
interval
(CI):
1.185–
2.352,
p
=0.003),
history
smoking
(OR:
2.024,
CI:
1.263–
3.243,
genotype
1.821,
1.280–
2.589,
=0.001),
high
TC
1.592,
1.021–
2.485,
=0.040),
SII
2.290,
1.386–
3.784,
1.727,
1.126–
2.650,
=0.012)
associated
hypertension.
Conclusion:
Overweight
(BMI
),
smoking,
Keywords:
hypertension,
,
index,
Language: Английский
Exploring Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathogenesis, Therapeutic Advances, and Genetic Influences
Lavanya B. Ramegowda,
No information about this author
Saurabh Maheshwari,
No information about this author
Shobha Chikkavaddaragudi Ramachandra
No information about this author
et al.
Current Ophthalmology Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: April 11, 2025
Language: Английский
Apolipoprotein E E3/E4 genotype is associated with an increased risk of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with hypertension
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Sept. 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Biochemical Investigation of the Association of Apolipoprotein E Gene Allele Variations with Insulin Resistance and Amyloid‐β Aggregation in Cardiovascular Disease
Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
52(1)
Published: Nov. 24, 2024
Abstract
This
article
investigates
the
intricate
associations
between
apolipoprotein
E
(APOE)
gene
alleles
variation,
insulin
resistance
(IR)
and
amyloid‐β
aggregation
in
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD)
patients.
A
cohort
of
250
patients
exhibiting
symptoms
CVD
50
control
subjects
participated
this
study.
After
applying
stringent
inclusion
exclusion
criteria,
diseased
group
was
further
stratified
into
three
categories:
CVD+
(Alzheimer's
disease)
AD,
+
(diabetes
mellitus)
DM
AD.
Blood
samples
were
collected
from
all
recruited
participants
for
biochemical
analyses
lipid
profile,
glycaemic
status,
liver
function
enzymes,
inflammatory
oxidative
stress
biomarkers.
Tetra
amplification‐refractory
mutation
system‐polymerase
chain
reaction
(ARMS‐PCR)
employed
APOE
analysis.
Biochemical
evaluations
revealed
significant
elevations
serum
levels
glucose,
interleukin‐6
(IL‐6),
cholesterol,
low‐density
lipoproteins
(LDL),
triglycerides
(TG)
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
AD
group.
Conversely,
insulin,
HDL
hexokinase
decreased
compared
to
controls
other
groups.
ARMS‐PCR
results
indicated
a
higher
percentage
risk
allele
when
with
Our
study
elucidates
multifaceted
factors
contributing
IR
Age‐related
factors,
prevalence
impact
statin
use
on
incidences
identified.
These
findings
underscore
need
tailored
preventive
measures,
particularly
APOEε4
ε3/ε4
carriers
CVD.
Further
studies
should
delve
knowledge‐based
protocols
comprehend
underlying
mechanisms.
Focusing
therapeutic
targets
prevent
or
delay
progression
CVDs,
especially
carriers,
is
essential.
Language: Английский
Influence of apolipoprotein E gene polymorphisms on coronary artery disease in patients undergoing coronary angiography
Azhi ShaMa,
No information about this author
Yingying Huang,
No information about this author
Chunlan Ma
No information about this author
et al.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(13), P. e33690 - e33690
Published: June 26, 2024
ObjectivePrevious
studies
have
shown
that
apolipoprotein
E
(ApoE)
gene
polymorphisms
an
impact
on
coronary
artery
disease(CAD).
However,
many
small
sample
sizes
and
different
conclusions.
The
purpose
was
to
retrospectively
study
the
influence
of
ApoE
CAD.MethodsThis
assessed
genotypes
heart
disease
in
patients
who
received
angiography
used
multivariate
logistic
regression
assess
CAD.ResultsPatients
with
had
no
obvious
differences
incidence
hypertension,
diabetes
or
obesity(P
>
0.05).
Patients
ε2/ε2
higher
hypertriglyceridemia
than
other
genotypes,
while
ε3/ε3
a
lower
those
ε3/ε4,ε4/ε4,
ε2/ε3
ε2/ε2(P
<
ε3/ε4,
ε4/ε4,
significant
severity
CAD
(P
ε2/ε4
reduced
risk
high
LDL-C,
heart(P
premature
disease(PCAD)(P
age
<45,age
at
60–74
≥74,
≥74(P
0.05).ConclusionPatients
ε4/ε4,ε3/ε3
occurrence
CAD.
Compared
isoform
ε3
(ε3/ε3),
ε4
did
not
increased
LDL-C
Language: Английский
Apolipoprotein E E3/E4 genotype is associated with an increased risk of premature coronary artery disease
Youqian Li,
No information about this author
Wei Zhong,
No information about this author
Changjing Huang
No information about this author
et al.
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: July 10, 2024
Dyslipidemia
is
one
of
the
causes
coronary
heart
disease
(CAD),
and
apolipoprotein
E
(APOE)
gene
polymorphism
affects
lipid
levels.
However,
relationship
between
APOE
polymorphisms
premature
CAD
(PCAD,
male
patients
with
≤
55
years
old
female
65
old)
risk
had
different
results
in
studies.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
assess
further
evaluate
PCAD
Hakka
population.
Language: Английский
Physiological Effects of Alloxan on Serum Glucose Levels and Liver Function Test in Male Rabbit
Iftikhar Ahmed Pirzada,
No information about this author
Allah Bux Kachiwal,
No information about this author
Jameela Soomro
No information about this author
et al.
Futuristic Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 38 - 44
Published: June 30, 2024
Diabetes
is
a
metabolic
disorder
characterized
by
elevated
blood
glucose
levels
that
can
lead
to
various
complications.
Exploring
the
physiological
alterations
in
rabbits
provide
valuable
insights
for
development
of
therapeutic
interventions.
This
research
delves
into
impact
diabetes
on
and
biochemical
parameters
male
rabbits.
Objectives:
To
compare
like
body
temperature,
heart
rate,
respiration
oxygen
saturation)
weight
parameters,
including
levels,
alanine
aminotransferase
(ALT),
aspartate
(AST),
creatinine,
lactate
dehydrogenase
(LDH),
total
protein
diabetic
non-diabetic
Methods:
An
experiment
30
divided
control
groups
measured
saturation.
Body
were
tracked,
samples
taken
ALT,
AST,
LDH,
cholesterol,
triglycerides
levels.
Statistical
analysis
was
conducted
between
groups.
Results:
The
results
showed
induced
affects
their
significantly.
Diabetic
had
lower
saturation
compared
group.
They
also
higher
Biochemical
increased
creatinine
decreased
LDH
Conclusions:
These
demonstrate
extensive
rabbit
physiology
biochemistry,
offering
future
research.
Language: Английский