Interpersonal relationships after prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease: Social stressors and supports

Journal of Perinatology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 6, 2025

Language: Английский

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Prediction of neonatal acidemia at birth with total deceleration area on intrapartum cardiotocogram

Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 5(1), P. e000078 - e000078

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Psychological distress in pregnancy and postpartum: a cross-sectional study of Babol pregnancy mental health registry

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: Nov. 14, 2023

Abstract Background Psychological distress (PD) is a significant issue during pregnancy and postpartum, adversely affecting both children mothers. This study aims to determine PD's prevalence risk factors in large Iranian population sample postpartum. Methods A cross-sectional was conducted using data from the Babol Pregnancy Mental Health Registry (located north of Iran) between June 2020 March 2021. total 2305 women were included, with 1639 666 assessed Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI-18), analyzed independent t-tests multiple logistic regressions. Results The psychological distress, defined by cut-off score BSI ≥ 13, 19% 15% Multivariate analysis revealed that high-risk leading factor for antenatal period ( β = 1.776, P < 0.001 ), as well its three subscales: somatization 1.355, 0.019 anxiety symptoms 2.249, depressive 1.381, 0.028 ). Additionally, gestational age 20 weeks had higher 1.344, 0.038 ) subscale 1.641, During postpartum period, residing urban areas at 1.949, 0.012 two 1.998, 0.020 Conclusion high emphasizes detecting treating PD particularly pregnancies. suggests obstetricians midwives should implement programs identify experiencing early through visits.

Language: Английский

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Factors associated with depression during pregnancy in women receiving high- and low-risk prenatal care: a predictive model

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: July 9, 2024

Introduction Depression during pregnancy can put strain on pregnant women’s interpersonal relationships, the formation of emotional bonds with fetus, and adaptation to new routine social role post-pregnancy. Some studies have associated socioeconomic factors, perceived support, gestational risk, occurrence certain diseases higher risk depression. Objectives This study aimed investigate prevalence depression factors in low- high-risk prenatal patients at a Brazilian university hospital. Methods presents retrospective prospective cross-sectional design. A total 684 psychological analysis records from tertiary service were retrospectively evaluated assess through PRIME-MD questionnaire between 2002–2017. Between 2017 2018, 76 treated same prospectively aforementioned instrument. Medical accessed obtain labor birth data. Multivariate analyses assessed association sociodemographic, or obstetric, health variables presence pregnancy. Results 760 women included study, 20.66% (n = 157). At time assessment, 48 (21.05%) low-risk group 109 (20.49%) depressed. The mean age was 30.01 ± 6.55 years 29.81 6.50 without In univariate analysis, there an for absence paid work, partner, low family income diagnosis epilepsy, being protective factor diabetes However, multivariate lower income, not having partner epilepsy independently increased Conclusion showed that 1 5 had pregnancy, no obstetric but those living unfavorable economic conditions,

Language: Английский

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Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study

Journal of Education and Health Promotion, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(1), P. 6 - 6

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Physical changes in high-risk pregnancy (HRP) can lead to mood and social relationships negative effects on women's well-being. Individuals different sociocultural contexts have perceptions of Yet, there is limited information about well-being HRP. This study aimed explore the Iranian experiences HRP.This qualitative was conducted 2019-2020 through directed content analysis based conceptual framework Participants were 26 women with HRP purposively recruited from public private healthcare settings Mashhad, Iran. Face-to-face semistructured interviews held for data collection until saturation. Data analyzed proposed by Elo kyngäs (2008) managed using MAXQDA (v. 10) program.Well-being had seven attributes five main dimensions physical, mental-emotional, social, marital, spiritual The controlled physical conditions, mood, emotions, affections, perceived threat, self-efficacy, competence multiple role performance, maintained relationships, meaning seeking relationship Creator, positive marital relationships.The present provide an in-depth understanding It a complex multidimensional concept dimensions. Comprehensive multicomponent interventions are needed promote among designed guidelines woman-centered care.

Language: Английский

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Black women’s experiences with professional accompaniment at prenatal appointments

Ethnicity and Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 28(1), P. 61 - 77

Published: Jan. 23, 2022

U.S. public health statistics report dismal Black infant and maternal mortality rates. Prenatal care alone, while essential, does not reduce such disparities. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to explore women’s experiences when a perinatal support professional (PSP) accompanies them prenatal medical appointments. Design: This research used phenomenological approach, using data from in-depth individual interviews essence 25 experiences. Results: We identified three major themes that together, show PSPs served as communication bridges for their clients. Clients said helped understand feel seen heard by providers during third theme deep level trust clients developed which made first two possible. PSPs’ intervention resulted in reduced stress uncertainty interactions increased providers’ recommendations. Conclusions: Including trusted, knowledgeable advocate like PSP may be an important improving experiences, reducing associated with interactions, ultimately pregnancy-related

Language: Английский

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The Efficacy of Therapist-Guided Internet-Based Psychotherapy for Treating Mild to Moderate Depression and Anxiety Among Women Hospitalized with High-Risk Pregnancies

The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 5, 2024

Language: Английский

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Women- and clinician- important outcomes and priorities regarding vasa praevia: An international qualitative study to inform development of a core outcome set

Women and Birth, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 37(4), P. 101614 - 101614

Published: April 25, 2024

Many studies have reported interventions for women with vasa praevia to improve perinatal outcomes. However, which outcomes are important remains unclear. To explore what lived experience of and why, in order inform the development a core outcome set on praevia. An international qualitative study was conducted clinicians. Semi-structured interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, analysed taking an inductive approach. Eighteen six clinicians (four obstetricians, two midwives) from United States, Kingdom, Canada, Australia interviewed. Participants identified 47 patient-important measures, grouped under five themes: baby's survival health, mother's physical mental emotional quality health care delivery, resource use cost. While baby without short- long-term morbidity remained main priority, other considerations included physical, mental, social financial wellbeing families, future access antenatal screening diagnosis, information management options consequences, continuity care, clear effective communication, peer support appreciation individual variations risk tolerance, values availability. We measures that been directly fed into previa. Incorporating these both clinical practice research has potential experiences

Language: Английский

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High-risk Pregnancy Nursing: Analyzing the Impact of Prenatal Stress, Maternal-Fetal Attachment, and Social Support on Prenatal Depression

The Open Nursing Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(1)

Published: June 25, 2024

Background The purpose of this study is to examine the effects pregnancy stress, maternal-fetal attachment, and social support on prenatal depression among high-risk pregnant women. This research aims provide foundational data assist in preventing women within nursing field. Methods A was conducted 141 diagnosed as hospitalized, who were less than 37 weeks pregnant. investigated support, general characteristics. collected analyzed using SPSS WIN 22.0 software, employing methods, such frequency, percentage, standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Scheffé test, hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Results participants showed a positive between stress (r= 0.51, p < 0.001) negative correlations with attachment (r=- 0.38, 0.50, 0.001). Regression analysis revealed that relationship spouse (β=-0.42, p= 0.006), family history (β= 0.35, 0.001), 0.30, (β=- 0.15, = 0.033) significantly influenced order, an explanatory power 52% (F=16.04, <0.001). Conclusion In managing women, it essential identify individuals strained relationships their spouses or depression. Furthermore, implementing educational intervention programs designed reduce encourage behaviors crucial.

Language: Английский

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Cross‐cultural adaptation of the empowerment scale of pregnant women in China context: An integrative method of translation and linguistic validation

Nursing Open, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(9)

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Abstract Aim To translate the Empowerment Scale for Pregnant Women (ESPW) into Chinese and to assess its linguistic validity. Methods The integrative method of translation process, Delphi technique, cognitive interviews were used implement cross‐cultural adaptation enhance comprehensibility validation. This study recruited 14 experts in expert review cognitively reviewed 15 pregnant women. Results two‐round created agreement on cultural applicability. results content validity achieved good levels: item‐level index (CVI) ranged from 0.78 1.00, scale‐level index, calculated using two different formulas, 0.97 0.81, respectively. Kappa values 0.74 1.00. women could understand most items response options interview. revisions wording made based suggestions Conclusion prefinal simplified ESPW was semantically conceptually equivalent English version, which well prepared further psychometric tests next stage adaptation. Patient or Public Contribution comprehensive successfully developed a tool measure empowerment women, indicating international applicability this methodological scientific nature. has potential support identification levels evaluation effectiveness health education promotion programmes.

Language: Английский

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