Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Abstract
Identifying
specific
inhibitors
of
the
MYC
oncogene
has
been
challenging,
due
to
off
target
effects
associated
with
inhibition.
This
study
investigated
how
recombinant
Escherichia
coli
Lon
protease
(rLon),
which
targets
in
human
cells,
inhibits
over-activation
models
infection
and
cancer.
In
silico
predictions
identified
peptide
domains
bacterial
that
affinity
these
peptides
for
was
by
surface
plasmon
resonance.
The
N-terminal
domain
rLon
shown
interact
C-terminal,
leucine
zipper
MAX
prevent
MYC/MAX
dimerization.
Furthermore,
targeted
degraded
c-MYC
vitro
cellular
models,
through
peptidase
domain.
a
model
kidney
infection,
treatment
prevented,
c-MYC,
N-MYC
L-MYC
over-expression,
MYC-dependent
gene
expression,
specifically
renal
toxicity
genes
pathology,
suggesting
recognizes
corrects
dysregulation
this
disease.
findings
describe
multitarget
mechanism
inhibition
rLon,
combined
achieved
domains,
targeting
different
epitopes
functions,
no
evidence
or
detrimental
on
homeostatic
expression.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(26)
Published: April 29, 2024
Abstract
Targeting
“undruggable”
targets
with
intrinsically
disordered
structures
is
of
great
significance
for
the
treatment
disease.
The
transcription
factor
c‐Myc
controls
global
gene
expression
and
an
attractive
therapeutic
target
multiple
types
cancers.
However,
due
to
lack
defined
ligand
binding
pockets,
targeted
have
thus
far
been
unsuccessful.
Herein,
address
dilemma
lacking
ligands,
efficient
high
throughput
aptamer
screening
strategy
established,
named
polystyrene
microwell
plate‐based
systematic
evolution
ligands
by
exponential
enrichment
(microwell‐SELEX),
identify
specific
(MA9C1)
against
c‐Myc.
multifunctional
aptamer‐based
Proteolysis
Chimeras
(PROTAC)
proteolysis
(ProMyc)
developed
using
MA9C1
as
ligand.
ProMyc
not
only
significantly
degrades
ubiquitin‐proteasome
system,
but
also
reduces
Max
protein,
synergistically
inhibiting
transcriptional
activity.
Combination
artificial
cyclization
anti‐PD‐L1
(PA1)‐based
delivery
circular
PA1‐ProMyc
chimeras
achieve
tumor
regression
in
xenograft
model,
laying
a
solid
foundation
development
efficacious
degrader
clinic.
Therefore,
this
provides
invaluable
potential
drug
discovery
anti‐tumor
therapy,
offering
promising
overcome
challenge
targeting
intractable
targets.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Growing
attention
has
been
directed
toward
the
critical
role
of
polyamines
in
tumor
microenvironment
and
immune
regulation.
Polyamines,
primarily
comprising
putrescine,
spermidine,
spermine,
are
tightly
regulated
through
coordinated
biosynthesis,
catabolism,
transport,
with
distinct
metabolic
patterns
between
normal
cancerous
tissues.
Emerging
evidence
highlights
pivotal
polyamine
metabolism
initiation,
progression,
metastasis.
This
review
aims
to
elucidate
differences
catabolism
tissues,
as
well
associated
alterations
epigenetic
modifications
resistance
checkpoint
blockade
driven
by
metabolism.
Polyamine
influences
both
cells
modulating
cell
phenotypes-shifting
them
towards
either
suppression
or
evasion
within
microenvironment.
Additionally,
impacts
immunotherapy
its
regulation
key
enzymes.
also
explores
potential
therapeutic
targets
summarizes
roles
inhibitors
combination
for
cancer
treatment,
offering
a
novel
perspective
on
strategies.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Abstract
Identifying
specific
inhibitors
of
the
MYC
oncogene
has
been
challenging,
due
to
off
target
effects
associated
with
inhibition.
This
study
investigated
how
recombinant
Escherichia
coli
Lon
protease
(rLon),
which
targets
in
human
cells,
inhibits
over-activation
models
infection
and
cancer.
In
silico
predictions
identified
peptide
domains
bacterial
that
affinity
these
peptides
for
was
by
surface
plasmon
resonance.
The
N-terminal
domain
rLon
shown
interact
C-terminal,
leucine
zipper
MAX
prevent
MYC/MAX
dimerization.
Furthermore,
targeted
degraded
c-MYC
vitro
cellular
models,
through
peptidase
domain.
a
model
kidney
infection,
treatment
prevented,
c-MYC,
N-MYC
L-MYC
over-expression,
MYC-dependent
gene
expression,
specifically
renal
toxicity
genes
pathology,
suggesting
recognizes
corrects
dysregulation
this
disease.
findings
describe
multitarget
mechanism
inhibition
rLon,
combined
achieved
domains,
targeting
different
epitopes
functions,
no
evidence
or
detrimental
on
homeostatic
expression.