Electroacupuncture combined with trigonelline inhibits pyroptosis in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion by suppressing autophagy via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
Zhengguo Qiu,
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Jianbing Ma,
No information about this author
Xiaqing Zhang
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et al.
Brain Research Bulletin,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 111200 - 111200
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Electroacupuncture
(EA)
and
trigonelline
(TG)
have
been
reported
to
be
beneficial
in
alleviating
cerebral
ischemia/reperfusion
injury
(CIRI).
However,
the
synergistic
effects
of
EA
TG
CIRI
underlying
mechanism
not
demonstrated.
Rats
were
subjected
middle
artery
occlusion
(MCAO)
surgery
reperfusion
(MCAO/R)
establish
a
model.
Neurological
deficit
score
was
evaluated
using
Garcia's
scale.
Cerebral
infarction
rats
determined
TTC
staining.
Brain
tissue
morphology
assessed
by
HE
The
expression
various
proteins
measured
IF
assay
western
blot.
or
treatment
could
effectively
ameliorate
neurological
disorders,
attenuate
reduce
neuronal
damage
brain
rats.
In
addition,
suppressed
autophagy
pyroptosis
More
importantly,
intervention
observed
ameliorating
suppressing
pyroptosis,
while
Rapa,
an
inducer
autophagy,
strengthened
these
MCAO/R-induced
Furthermore.
Rapa
reversed
combination
with
TG-mediated
improvement
suppression
Notably,
PI3K/AKT/mTOR
pathway
inactivated
combined
enhanced
activation
pathway.
LY294002,
inhibitor
pathway,
stimulated
pyroptosis.
which
dependent
on
inhibition
through
signaling
Language: Английский
Macrophage Pyroptosis in Atherosclerosis: Therapeutic Potential
Jian-ying Ma,
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Yixian Wang,
No information about this author
W. Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
Atherosclerosis
(AS)
is
a
chronic
inflammatory
disease
characterized
by
the
accumulation
of
lipid-rich
plaques
in
arterial
walls,
leading
to
cardiovascular
events
such
as
myocardial
infarction
and
stroke.
Macrophage
pyroptosis,
form
programmed
cell
death
driven
NLRP3
inflammasome
caspase-1
activation,
plays
critical
role
progression
destabilization
atherosclerotic
plaques.
This
review
explores
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
macrophage
pyroptosis
their
significant
contributions
AS
pathogenesis.
Recent
advancements
have
highlighted
therapeutic
potential
targeting
key
components
pyroptotic
pathway,
including
use
nanotechnology
increase
drug
delivery
specificity.
These
strategies
are
promising
for
reducing
inflammation,
stabilizing
plaques,
mitigating
clinical
impact
AS.
Future
studies
should
focus
on
translating
these
findings
into
applications
develop
effective
treatments
that
can
halt
or
reverse
modulating
pyroptosis.
Language: Английский
Nanomaterials‐Induced Pyroptosis: Advancing Novel Therapeutic Pathways in Nanomedicine
Siqi Yu,
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Yumo Zhang,
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Zhuoran Zhou
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et al.
Small Methods,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Abstract
Pyroptosis,
a
form
of
programmed
cell
death
characterized
by
lysis
and
inflammation,
has
significant
implications
for
disease
treatment.
Nanomaterials
(NMs),
with
their
unique
physicochemical
properties,
can
precisely
modulate
pyroptosis,
offering
novel
intelligent
therapeutic
strategies
cancer,
infectious
diseases,
chronic
inflammatory
conditions
targeted
activation
reduced
systemic
toxicity.
This
review
explores
the
mechanisms
which
NMs
regulate
comparing
molecular
NM
inducers,
examines
role
intrinsic
properties
such
as
size,
shape,
surface
charge,
chemical
composition
in
these
processes.
It
also
discusses
balance
between
beneficial
adverse
effects
NM‐induced
highlighting
delivery
systems,
modifications,
controlled
to
enhance
efficacy
intelligence
while
minimizing
Notably,
mRNA‐based
nanomedicine
be
intelligently
designed
activate
achieving
desired
outcomes
tailored
evolving
microenvironment
diseases.
By
understanding
interactions,
potential
harnessed
develop
innovative
treatments
manage
pyroptosis‐associated
diseases
safely,
effectively,
intelligently.
highlights
transformative
clinical
applications.
Language: Английский
The Regulatory Role of NcRNAs in Pyroptosis and Disease Pathogenesis
Shaocong Wang,
No information about this author
Xinzhe Chen,
No information about this author
Kun Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Effect of Diethylstilbestrol on Implantation and Decidualization in Mice
Feng Ran,
No information about this author
Si‐Ting Chen,
No information about this author
Mengyuan Li
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(9), P. 4122 - 4122
Published: April 26, 2025
Diethylstilbestrol
(DES)
is
a
synthetic
non-steroidal
estrogen,
which
was
widely
used
to
prevent
preterm
birth
and
abortion
from
the
1940s
1970s.
DES
can
increase
incidence
of
infertility,
abnormal
reproductive
tract,
autoimmune
diseases.
However,
mechanism
underlying
on
early
pregnancy
in
mice
unclear.
This
study
evaluated
effects
mice,
especially
uterine
receptivity
decidualization.
Newborn
female
were
subcutaneously
injected
with
0.1
mg/kg
DES,
1
or
sesame
oil
as
controls
for
5
consecutive
days.
At
6
weeks
old,
these
mated
8-12-week-old
fertile
males
obtain
pregnancy.
The
uteri
collected
days
4,
5,
8
further
analysis.
On
pregnancy,
number
implantation
sites
group
similar
control
group,
while
almost
no
are
detected
group.
day
4
there
significant
difference
receptive
molecules
between
levels
abnormal.
In
addition,
μM
significantly
inhibits
mouse
vitro
excessive
activation
pyroptosis
may
lead
failure.
pyroptosis-related
up-regulated,
suggesting
that
contribute
failure
by
over-activating
pyroptosis.
Language: Английский
Nanomaterials as Modulators of Non-apoptotic Regulated Cell Death Modes: Novel Options in Cancer Treatment
Interdisciplinary cancer research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Distinct Types of Regulated Cell Death in Melanoma
Cells,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 823 - 823
Published: June 1, 2025
Resistance
to
cell
death
is
one
of
the
core
hallmarks
cancer,
with
regulatory
abnormalities
particularly
pronounced
in
malignant
progression
and
therapeutic
resistance
melanoma.
This
review
aims
systematically
summarize
roles
mechanisms
regulated
(RCD)
Currently,
distinct
types
RCD,
including
apoptosis,
autophagy,
pyroptosis,
immunogenic
death,
necroptosis,
ferroptosis,
have
all
been
found
be
involved
Autophagy
promotes
survival
melanoma
cells
under
stress
conditions
through
metabolic
adaptation,
yet
its
excessive
activation
can
trigger
death.
Immunogenic
has
capacity
elicit
adaptive
immune
responses
immunocompetent
syngeneic
hosts.
Necroptosis,
governed
by
receptor-interacting
protein
kinase
1
(RIPK1)/RIPK3
mixed
lineage
domain-like
(MLKL)
signaling
axis,
synergize
immunotherapy
enhance
anti-melanoma
when
activated.
Pyroptosis,
mediated
Gasdermin
proteins,
induces
release
inflammatory
factors
that
reshape
tumor
microenvironment
efficacy
checkpoint
inhibitors.
Ferroptosis,
characterized
lipid
peroxidation,
overcome
targeting
solute
carrier
family
7
member
11
(SLC7A11)/glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
axis.
Therapeutic
strategies
RCD
pathways
demonstrated
breakthrough
potential.
Several
agents
developed
target
order
suppress
Language: Английский
Interactions between tumor-associated macrophages and regulated cell death: therapeutic implications in immuno-oncology
Yifei Ge,
No information about this author
Lili Jiang,
No information about this author
Chengru Yang
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Tumor-associated
macrophages
(TAMs)
play
a
pivotal
role
in
sculpting
the
tumor
microenvironment
and
influencing
cancer
progression,
particularly
through
their
interactions
with
various
forms
of
regulated
cell
death
(RCD),
including
apoptosis,
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis,
necroptosis.
This
review
examines
interplay
between
TAMs
these
RCD
pathways,
exploring
mechanisms
which
they
interact
to
promote
growth
advancement.
We
examine
underlying
intricate
interactions,
emphasizing
importance
progression
treatment.
Moreover,
we
present
potential
therapeutic
strategies
for
targeting
manipulating
enhance
anti-tumor
responses.
These
encompass
reprogramming
TAMs,
inhibiting
recruitment,
selectively
eliminating
them
functions,
alongside
modulating
pathways
amplify
immune
insights
offer
novel
perspective
on
biology
provide
foundation
development
more
efficacious
therapies.
Language: Английский