Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Dec. 24, 2024
Background
Non-alcoholic
fatty
liver
disease
(NAFLD)
and
chronic
kidney
(CKD)
are
both
closely
related
to
dyslipidemia.
However,
the
relationship
between
dyslipidemia
in
patients
with
NAFLD
CKD
is
not
yet
clear.
The
non-high-density
lipoprotein
cholesterol
high-density
ratio
(NHHR)
an
innovative
comprehensive
lipid
index.
purpose
of
this
study
was
investigate
correlation
NHHR
risk
or
without
fibrosis.
Methods
This
used
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
2017
2020
for
analysis,
including
a
total
4,041
subjects
diagnosed
NAFLD.
Among
subjects,
3,315
individuals
fibrosis
726
Weighted
multivariate
linear
regression,
weighted
logistic
restricted
cubic
spline
(RCS)
curves,
subgroup
analysis
were
evaluate
Results
Our
findings
indicate
that
fibrosis,
highest
tertile
NHHR,
as
compared
lowest
tertile,
inversely
glomerular
filtration
rate
(eGFR)
(
β
:
−2.14,
95%
CI:
−3.97,
−0.32,
p
<
0.05)
positively
(OR:
1.67,
1.12,
2.49,
0.05).
No
significant
associations
observed
eGFR,
urinary
albumin
creatinine
(ACR)
RCS
revealed
ACR,
while
U-shaped
Conclusion
In
non-fibrotic
NAFLD,
significantly
elevated
associated
increased
shows
CKD.
fibrotic
LD,
underscore
practical
utility
biomarker
early
stratification
Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: March 10, 2025
Abstract
Background
Natural
products
are
an
important
source
of
drugs
or
lead
compounds
for
the
treatment
senescence.
The
buds
Wikstroemia
chamaedaphne
Meisn
a
traditional
Chinese
medicine
to
cure
edema,
schizophrenia
and
epilepsy.
A
flavonoid
extract
W.
(FEW)
was
prepared
from
methanolic
by
our
group
previously,
which
including
eight
flavonoids
with
content
(55.19
±
0.32)
%.
In
this
study,
anti-senescence
effects
related
mechanisms
FEW
on
D-galactose-induced
PC12
cells
were
investigated
first
time.
Results
High
doses
D-galactose
could
induce
cell
senescence,
whereas
delay
senescence
decreasing
SA-β-gal
positivity,
increasing
SOD
activity,
reducing
MDA
levels,
improving
morphology,
inhibiting
cycle
arrest
down-regulating
expression
senescence-related
proteins
P16,
P21
P53.
Subsequently,
potential
underlying
elucidated
through
integration
network
pharmacology
transcriptomics.
main
signaling
pathways
involved
found
be
cancer
pathway,
FOXO
PI3k–Akt
AGE–RAGE
protein
digestion
uptake,
etc.
may
pathway
as
revealed
western
blot
experiments.
Conclusion
Our
study
that
has
effects.
This
suggest
acts
agent
age-related
neurological
diseases.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 12, 2025
Dietary
phytoestrogens
have
been
suggested
to
provide
protection
against
numerous
age-related
diseases.
However,
their
effects
on
biological
aging
remain
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
cross-sectionally
investigated
the
relationship
between
urinary
phytoestrogen
levels
and
indicators
of
using
data
from
7,981
adults
who
participated
in
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
1999–2010.
Urinary
concentrations
six
phytoestrogens,
including
four
isoflavones
two
enterolignans,
were
measured
high-performance
liquid
chromatography
(HPLC)-tandem
mass
spectrometry
(MS)
or
HPLC-atmospheric
pressure
photoionization-tandem
MS,
standardized
creatinine.
Three
age
(BA),
namely
Klemera-Doubal
method
(KDM-BA),
phenotypic
(PA),
homeostatic
dysregulation
(HD),
derived
12
clinical
biomarkers,
advanced-BAs
calculated
quantify
differences
individuals'
BAs
chronological
age,
individuals
with
all
positive
defined
as
accelerated-aging.
Weighted
linear
regression
analysis
showed
that
after
adjusting
for
demographic
lifestyle
factors
history
chronic
diseases,
elevated
total
enterolignans
significantly
associated
less
advanced-KDM,
advanced-PA,
advanced-HD,
whereas
was
advanced-KDM
advanced-PA
but
not
advanced-HD.
logistic
higher
(highest
Q4
vs.
lowest
Q1:
OR
=
0.60,
95%CI:
0.44,
0.80;
P-trend
0.002)
(Q4
0.59,
0.45,
0.76;
<
0.001)
lower
odds
accelerated-aging,
significant
0.78,
1.08;
0.05).
Subgroup
analyses
negative
associations
attenuated
non-overweight/obese
participants
current
cigarette
smokers.
conclusion,
are
related
markers
slower
aging,
suggesting
an
anti-aging
effect
dietary
consumption,
which
warrants
further
investigations
longitudinal
interventional
settings.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 12, 2025
This
study
investigates
the
association
between
dietary
methyl
donor
nutrients
intake
and
phenotypic
aging.
cross-sectional
comprised
27,211
adult
participants
from
NHANES
2005-2018.
The
methyl-donor
nutritional
quality
index
(MNQI)
was
calculated
by
assessing
of
seven
nutrients:
protein,
folate,
choline,
riboflavin,
vitamin
B6,
B12,
zinc.
Phenotypic
age
acceleration
(PhenoAge.Accel)
using
biochemical
markers
to
assess
biological
Weighted
generalized
linear
regression
models
were
utilized
associations
MNQI
PhenoAge.Accel,
impact
different
demographic
health
characteristics
evaluated
through
interaction
effect
tests.
After
adjusting
for
various
potential
confounding
factors,
a
significant
negative
found
PhenoAge.Accel
(β
=
-
0.66;
95%
CI
0.91,
0.40;
P
<
0.0001),
indicating
that
an
increase
in
is
associated
with
slowdown
PhenoAge.Accel.
Furthermore,
subgroup
analysis
indicated
stronger
negatively
males
0.94;
1.36,
0.52)
interactions
(Pinteraction
0.02).
In
populations,
PhenoAge
Accel,
suggesting
choosing
high-quality
foods
can
help
develop
effective
strategies
enhance
healthy
longevity.
World Journal of Gastroenterology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
31(15)
Published: April 17, 2025
This
article
is
based
on
a
recent
bibliometric
analysis
of
research
progress
liver
aging.
The
notable
for
its
extraordinary
ability
to
rejuvenate,
thereby
safeguarding
and
maintaining
the
organism's
integrity.
With
advancing
age,
there
noteworthy
reduction
in
both
liver's
size
blood
circulation.
Furthermore,
wide
range
physiological
alterations
driven
by
aging
may
foster
development
illnesses.
Previous
studies
indicate
that
linked
impaired
lipid
metabolism
abnormal
gene
expression
associated
with
chronic
inflammation.
Factors
such
as
mitochondrial
dysfunction
telomere
shortening
accumulate,
which
result
increased
hepatic
steatosis,
impacts
regeneration,
metabolism,
other
functions.
Knowing
structural
functional
changes
could
help
elderly
adults
delay
Increasing
public
awareness
anti-aging
interventions
essential.
Besides
use
dietary
supplements,
lifestyle,
including
habits
physical
exercise
routines,
are
most
efficacious
means
decelerate
process
liver.
highlights
advances
mechanism
summarizes
promising
intervention
options
preventing
related
diseases.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: May 7, 2025
Background
Abdominal
aortic
calcification
(AAC)
is
one
of
the
earliest
observed
forms
atherosclerotic
and
crucial
for
early
cardiovascular
risk
prediction.
Frailty,
a
global
clinical
public
health
challenge,
associated
with
increased
risks
mortality,
functional
decline,
loss
independence.
However,
relationship
between
Frailty
Index
(FI)
AAC
among
middle-aged
older
adults
has
yet
to
be
explored.
Methods
This
study
analyzed
data
from
2013
2014
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
cohort,
focusing
on
individuals
aged
≥
40
years.
The
FI
was
calculated
using
49-item
model
assess
frailty
status
participants
were
stratified
into
three
groups:
non-frail
(FI
≤
0.15),
pre-frail
(0.15
<
0.25),
frail
>
0.25).
measured
by
dual-energy
X-ray
absorptiometry
quantified
Kauppila
scores.
Severe
defined
as
an
score
6.
investigated
multivariable
logistic
regression,
sensitivity
analyses,
smoothing
curve
fitting.
Subgroup
analyses
interaction
tests
conducted
stability
this
association
across
different
populations.
Results
A
total
2,572
enrolled
in
study.
Following
adjustment
potential
confounders,
exhibited
statistically
significant
positive
both
(β
=
2.64,
95%CI
1.20–4.08)
(OR
6.36,
1.48–27.41).
Similar
trends
(
P
trend
0.05)
when
categorical
variable.
Smooth
fitting
subgroup
analysis
used
investigate
baseline
Z-score
AAC.
Interestingly,
we
found
that
linearly
related
occurrence
severe
AAC,
while
it
nonlinearly
score.
FI-Z
positively
likelihood
before
breakpoint
K
0.78),
but
not
after
breakpoint.
stable
subgroups
(all
0.05).
Conclusion
Our
indicated
correlation
may
serve
biomarker
subclinical
atherosclerosis
detection
US
adults.
Tobacco Induced Diseases,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(June), P. 1 - 11
Published: June 27, 2024
1.
Marti-Aguado
D,
Clemente-Sanchez
A,
Bataller
R.
Cigarette
smoking
and
liver
diseases.
J
Hepatol.
2022;77(1):191-205.
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2022.01.016
CrossRef
Google
Scholar
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(10), P. e0309310 - e0309310
Published: Oct. 21, 2024
Objective
To
explore
the
relationship
between
dietary
flavonoids
and
bronchitis,
emphysema
asthma.
Method
A
total
of
11743
United
States
adults
were
extracted
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
in
2007–2008,
2009–2010
2017–2018.
Of
these,
47.7%
male
52.3%
female.
Dietary
flavonoid
intake
assessed
using
FDNNS
24-hour
recall
data.
Inclusion
demographics
(gender,
age,
education,
family
income),
behavioral
factors
(BMI,
smoking,
drinking
status,
diet),
chronic
disease
information
(diabetes,
hypertension)
as
covariates
to
eliminate
confounding.
Stepwise
logistic
regression
was
used
analyze
association
risk
respiratory
disease.
Weighted
quantile
sum
(WQS)
29
Restricted
cubic
spline
dose-response
Results
results
showed
that
higher
men
associated
with
a
lower
CB
asthma
(OR
CB:
0.55(0.31–0.97);
OR
asthma:
0.72(0.52–0.99)),
WQS
mixed
health
effect
for
tract
response
fractions
0.97(0.94–0.99);
emphysema:
0.95(0.90–0.99)).
Glycitein
had
highest
contribution
26.2%
emphysema;
Eriodictyol
32.13%
asthma,
respectively.
The
RCS
health.
maximum
dose
ingesting
gain
benefits
is
1500
mg/d.
Conclusion
Higher
adult
U.S.
men.
Also
components
have
an
overall
on
may
potential
effects
system.
mg/day
be
Tolerable
Upper
Intake
Level
adults.