Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Oct. 13, 2023
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
been
widely
applied
in
drug
discovery
with
a
major
task
as
molecular
property
prediction.
Despite
booming
techniques
representation
learning,
key
elements
underlying
prediction
remain
largely
unexplored,
which
impedes
further
advancements
this
field.
Herein,
we
conduct
an
extensive
evaluation
of
representative
models
using
various
representations
on
the
MoleculeNet
datasets,
suite
opioids-related
datasets
and
two
additional
activity
from
literature.
To
investigate
predictive
power
low-data
high-data
space,
series
descriptors
varying
sizes
are
also
assembled
to
evaluate
models.
In
total,
have
trained
62,820
models,
including
50,220
fixed
representations,
4200
SMILES
sequences
8400
graphs.
Based
experimentation
rigorous
comparison,
show
that
learning
exhibit
limited
performance
most
datasets.
Besides,
multiple
can
affect
results.
Furthermore,
cliffs
significantly
impact
model
Finally,
explore
into
potential
causes
why
fail
dataset
size
is
essential
for
excel.
Molecular Therapy — Nucleic Acids,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
31, P. 691 - 702
Published: Feb. 18, 2023
Conventional
wet
laboratory
testing,
validations,
and
synthetic
procedures
are
costly
time-consuming
for
drug
discovery.
Advancements
in
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
techniques
have
revolutionized
their
applications
to
Combined
with
accessible
data
resources,
AI
changing
the
landscape
of
In
past
decades,
a
series
AI-based
models
been
developed
various
steps
These
used
as
complements
conventional
experiments
accelerated
discovery
process.
this
review,
we
first
introduced
widely
resources
discovery,
such
ChEMBL
DrugBank,
followed
by
molecular
representation
schemes
that
convert
into
computer-readable
formats.
Meanwhile,
summarized
algorithms
develop
Subsequently,
discussed
pharmaceutical
analysis
including
predicting
toxicity,
bioactivity,
physicochemical
property.
Furthermore,
de
novo
design,
drug-target
structure
prediction,
interaction,
binding
affinity
prediction.
Moreover,
also
highlighted
advanced
synergism/antagonism
prediction
nanomedicine
design.
Finally,
challenges
future
perspectives
on
Briefings in Bioinformatics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Sept. 21, 2021
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
been
transforming
the
practice
of
drug
discovery
in
past
decade.
Various
AI
techniques
have
used
many
applications,
such
as
virtual
screening
and
design.
In
this
survey,
we
first
give
an
overview
on
discuss
related
which
can
be
reduced
to
two
major
tasks,
i.e.
molecular
property
prediction
molecule
generation.
We
then
present
common
data
resources,
representations
benchmark
platforms.
As
a
part
are
dissected
into
model
architectures
learning
paradigms.
To
reflect
technical
development
over
years,
surveyed
works
organized
chronologically.
expect
that
survey
provides
comprehensive
review
discovery.
also
provide
GitHub
repository
with
collection
papers
(and
codes,
if
applicable)
resource,
is
regularly
updated.
Drug Discovery Today,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
27(6), P. 1560 - 1574
Published: Feb. 22, 2022
The
year
2021
marks
the
125th
anniversary
of
Bayer
Chemical
Research
Laboratory
in
Wuppertal,
Germany.
A
significant
number
prominent
small-molecule
drugs,
from
Aspirin
to
Xarelto,
have
emerged
this
research
site.
In
review,
we
shed
light
on
historic
cornerstones
drug
research,
discussing
current
and
future
trends
discovery
as
well
providing
a
personal
outlook
with
focus
small
molecules.
Briefings in Bioinformatics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
22(6)
Published: Aug. 4, 2021
Abstract
Deep
generative
models
have
been
an
upsurge
in
the
deep
learning
community
since
they
were
proposed.
These
are
designed
for
generating
new
synthetic
data
including
images,
videos
and
texts
by
fitting
approximate
distributions.
In
last
few
years,
shown
superior
performance
drug
discovery
especially
de
novo
molecular
design.
this
study,
reviewed
to
witness
recent
advances
of
design
discovery.
addition,
we
divide
those
into
two
categories
based
on
representations
silico.
Then
these
classical
types
reported
detail
discussed
about
both
pros
cons.
We
also
indicate
current
challenges
De
automatically
is
promising
but
a
long
road
be
explored.
Journal Of Big Data,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Jan. 16, 2024
Abstract
Deep
learning
has
seen
significant
growth
recently
and
is
now
applied
to
a
wide
range
of
conventional
use
cases,
including
graphs.
Graph
data
provides
relational
information
between
elements
standard
format
for
various
machine
deep
tasks.
Models
that
can
learn
from
such
inputs
are
essential
working
with
graph
effectively.
This
paper
identifies
nodes
edges
within
specific
applications,
as
text,
entities,
relations,
create
structures.
Different
applications
may
require
neural
network
(GNN)
models.
GNNs
facilitate
the
exchange
in
graph,
enabling
them
understand
dependencies
edges.
The
delves
into
GNN
models
like
convolution
networks
(GCNs),
GraphSAGE,
attention
(GATs),
which
widely
used
today.
It
also
discusses
message-passing
mechanism
employed
by
examines
strengths
limitations
these
different
domains.
Furthermore,
explores
diverse
GNNs,
datasets
commonly
them,
Python
libraries
support
offers
an
extensive
overview
landscape
research
its
practical
implementations.
Advanced Theory and Simulations,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
5(5)
Published: Feb. 12, 2022
Abstract
Under
the
guidance
of
material
genome
initiative
(MGI),
use
data‐driven
methods
to
discover
new
materials
has
become
an
innovation
science.
The
polymer
have
been
one
most
important
parts
in
science
for
excellent
physical
and
chemical
properties
as
well
corresponding
complex
structures.
Machine
learning,
core
methods,
taken
place
design
discovery.
In
this
review,
authors
introduced
applications
machine
learning
discovery
materials.
development
tendency
published
papers
about
materials,
commonly
used
algorithms,
descriptors,
workflow
recent
progresses
are
summarized.
Then,
detail
how
assist
is
fully
discussed
combined
with
two
cases.
Finally,
opportunities
challenges
on
future
prospects
field
proposed.