Insects,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(11), P. 843 - 843
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Proteins
from
insect
production
represent
an
interesting
(environmentally
friendly)
option
or
supplement
to
commercial
livestock
farming.
At
present,
however,
the
larval
stages
of
Discover Food,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: Feb. 23, 2025
Insect
based
feeds
(entofeeds)
are
emerging
as
a
promising
alternative
for
aquaculture
nutrition,
offering
numerous
advantages
over
conventional
feed
sources.
This
review
assesses
the
nutritional
composition
of
entofeeds,
highlighting
their
rich
protein
content,
essential
amino
acid
profiles,
healthy
lipid
compositions,
well
micronutrients.
Compared
to
traditional
like
fish
meal,
entofeeds
have
great
potential
in
reducing
reliance
on
marine
resources
while
minimizing
environmental
impacts,
including
land,
water,
and
energy
use.
Additionally,
ability
upcycle
organic
waste
supports
concept
circular
economy.
The
also
explores
feeding
trials
various
species,
demonstrating
positive
outcomes
growth
performance,
conversion
efficiency,
immune
health.
Despite
these
advantages,
face
challenges
related
regulatory
approvals,
cost-effectiveness,
consumer
acceptance.
identifies
areas
future
research,
optimizing
formulations,
scaling
production,
enhancing
integration
into
sustainable
practices.
Ultimately,
hold
significant
address
current
sustainability
shaping
animal
feed.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 1027 - 1027
Published: March 27, 2024
The
agri-food
industry
generates
substantial
amounts
of
waste,
including
by-products
and
residues.
increasing
demand
for
sustainable
eco-friendly
practices
in
the
sector
has
sparked
an
interest
finding
alternative
uses
such
waste
materials.
One
promising
approach
is
utilization
from
as
feed
rearing
mealworms
(Tenebrio
molitor).
Since
rich
proteins,
carbohydrates,
lipids,
vitamins,
well
other
bioactive
compounds,
all
which
are
essential
insect
growth
development,
incorporating
into
diet
promotes
production,
reducing
economic
environmental
problems
associated
with
disposal.
This
practice
can
also
be
beneficial
since
their
nutritional
value
enhanced.
To
this
end,
various
materials,
fruit
vegetable
peels,
spent
grains,
food
processing
residues,
have
been
investigated
potential
sources,
leading
to
increased
mass
lower
cost,
enhanced
value.
review
aims
highlight
a
source
mealworms,
enhance
Furthermore,
applications
reared
on
highlighted,
protein
human
consumption
ingredients
livestock
aquaculture
sectors.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
268, P. 131731 - 131731
Published: April 21, 2024
In
this
work
we
have
characterized
and
compared
chitin
sourced
from
exoskeleton
of
Tenebrio
molitor
larvae
fed
with
polystyrene
or
plastic
kitchen
wrap
combined
bran
in
the
ratio
1:
1
only
bran.
Analysis
frass
by
ATR-FTIR
showed
very
similar
spectra
confirmed
degradation
feed
components,
while
analysis
verified
absence
any
residue.
Deproteinization
followed
demineralization
produced
6.78-5.29
%
chitin,
showing
that
(polystyrene
wrap)
diet
resulted
heavier
insect
exoskeleton,
but
yielded
slightly
less
lowest
value
obtained
for
diet.
The
deacetylation
degree
98.17-98.61
was
determined
measured
spectra.
XRD
presence
α-chitin
a
crystallinity
index
66.5-62
crystallite
size
4-5
nm.
Thermogravimetric
curves
all
samples,
two
steps.
These
results
show
T.
contributing
to
significant
biodegradation
major
polluting
materials
can
be
feasible
alternative
source
further
promoting
bio-circular
economy.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16, P. 101087 - 101087
Published: March 5, 2024
The
livestock
sector
is
a
major
component
of
agriculture
and
plays
crucial
role
in
achieving
food
security
worldwide.
Livestock
production
significant
fulfilling
future
demands
for
products
light
the
rising
global
population
improving
socioeconomic
status
people,
particularly
developing
countries.
For
this,
it
to
identify
utilize
novel
feed
resources
that
are
less
competitive
with
human
foods.
Additionally,
desirable
such
materials
contribute
towards
minimizing
environmental
footprints
can
assist
coping
undesirable
consequences
climate
change
production.
Proper
utilization
alternative
environment-friendly
land-based
aquatic
play
vital
establishing
sustainable
efficient
future.
This
paper
highlights
how
sustainability
within
be
achieved
by
utilizing
various
resources,
mainly
focusing
on
insects,
marine
macroalgae,
freshwater
plants
algae.
Finally,
also
discussed
capacity
building
could
Circular
Economy
through
Education
Research
(CEER)
activities.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18, P. 101330 - 101330
Published: July 29, 2024
Snails
are
molluscs
with
a
muscular
foot
(edible
organ),
and
their
entire
body
is
encapsulated
in
calcareous
shell.
Snail
consumption
popular
food
culture
Asia
selected
regions
of
Europe.
meat
rich
essential
nutrients,
particularly
protein
(up
to
21
%
on
dry
matter
basis)
several
amino
acids,
including
leucine,
lysine,
threonine,
valine,
isoleucine,
also
unsaturated
fatty
acids
(>45
total
fat).
source
various
minerals,
calcium
magnesium.
Thus,
snails
seem
have
superior
quality
demonstrate
massive
potential
for
utilizing
them
as
an
alternative
or
feed
ingredient.
Additionally,
snail
well
mucus
could
be
used
bioactive
health-promoting
component
specific
health
benefits
humans.
can
play
crucial
role
nutrient
livestock,
addition
applications
food.
ingredient
the
form
whole
meal
flesh
diets
monogastric
animals,
replace
conventional
sources
protein,
such
soybean
meal.
Despite
significant
nutritional
advantages
feed,
reservoirs
harmful
microbes,
mainly
zoonotic
parasites,
especially
wild
conditions.
future
studies
needed
ensure
how
immense
exploited
while
minimizing
microbial
risks
undesirable
consequences
humans
animals.
Animals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 233 - 233
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Mealworms
and
black
soldier
fly
(BSF)
larvae
are
two
of
the
most
reared
insects
at
an
industrial
scale.
Both
may
feed
on
by-products
from
agricultural
food
industries.
Feed
efficiency
is
one
important
aspects
such
processes
varies
between
species
substrates
depends
metabolic
performance
larvae.
Compared
to
each
other,
both
hold
advantageous
capabilities
affecting
their
efficiency,
likely
depending
substrate.
We
mealworms
BSF
a
diverse
selection
industries,
quantified
major
rates
across
life
spans,
compared
performances.
The
type
had
stronger
effects
growth
than
Generally,
were
in
terms
highest
maximal
specific
rate
(0.50–0.77
day−1)
assimilation
(0.81–1.16
shortest
development
period
(23–25
days)
but
disadvantageous
maintenance
cost
(0.07–0.21
day−1).
In
mealworms,
0.02–0.11
day−1,
0.16–0.37
was
least
65–93
days,
while
only
0.02–0.05
day−1.
contrast
larvae,
weight
dependent
lowest
largest
individuals.
combined
outcome
these
resulted
average
carbon
net
NGE*avg
0.16–0.40
0.33–0.56
span.
It
thus
seems
that
more
versatile
somewhat
efficient
converting
into
mealworms.
Differences
affected
substrate
conversion
efficiencies
(i.e.,
ratio
gain
reduced
substrates)
impact
overall
insect
farming.
Meat Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
225, P. 109828 - 109828
Published: April 14, 2025
This
study
evaluates
the
effects
of
Tenebrio
molitor
meal
(TMM)
as
an
alternative
to
conventional
plant-based
(soybean
meal,
SBM)
and
animal-based
(fishmeal,
FM)
protein
sources
on
blood
parameters,
growth
slaughter
performance,
carcass
traits,
meat
quality
feedlot
lambs.
A
total
24
Suffolk
lambs
[3
months
age,
21.4
±
1.08
kg
body
weight
(BW)]
were
allocated
for
60
days
three
treatments
(8
per
treatment)
in
a
completely
randomized
design,
follows:
1-
SBM
at
150
g/kg
dry
matter
(DM)],
2-
FM
50
DM,
3-
TMM
DM.
Feed
intake,
BW,
samples
collected
0,
20,
40,
60.
At
end
trial,
slaughtered
evaluation
assessment.
The
average
daily
gain
was
higher
SBM-fed
than
TMM-fed
(0.25
0.21
kg/d;
P
<
0.001).
Plasma
levels
creatinine
FM-fed
when
compared
lambs,
while
showed
intermediate
values
(88.72,
85.69
87.57
μmol/L,
respectively;
0.05).
hot
cold
weights
(15.99
15.52
vs
18.49
18.03
kg)
yields
(44.31
43.02
%
46.03
44.87
%)
lower
group
with
(P
dietary
treatment
had
no
effect
>
0.05)
pH,
color,
texture,
water
loss
contents
fat,
protein,
moisture.
Further
research
should
evaluate
optimal
inclusion
combination
avoid
negative
economic
implications.
Journal of Insect Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(3)
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract
The
mealworm
Tenebrio
molitor
L.
(Coleoptera:
Tenebrionidae)
feeds
on
wheat
bran
and
is
considered
both
a
pest
an
edible
insect.
Its
larvae
contain
proteins
essential
amino
acids,
fats,
minerals,
making
them
suitable
for
animal
human
consumption.
Zearalenone
(ZEA)
the
mycotoxin
most
commonly
associated
with
Fusarium
spp.
It
found
in
cereals
cereal
products,
so
their
consumption
major
risk
contamination.
One
of
important
effects
ZEA
induction
oxidative
stress,
which
leads
to
physiological
behavioral
changes.
This
study
deals
high
doses
(10
20
mg/kg)
survival,
molting,
growth,
weight
gain,
activity
antioxidant
enzymes
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD)
glutathione
S-transferase
(GST),
locomotion
larvae.
Both
were
(i)
have
no
effect
(ii)
increase
molting
frequency,
SOD,
GST
activity,
(iii)
decrease
body
locomotion,
more
pronounced
changes
at
mg/kg.
These
results
indicated
susceptibility
T.
feed.