Frontiers in Climate,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
This
bibliometric
and
systematic
review
assesses
research
progress
climate
change
adaptation
strategies
to
control
invasive
crop
pests
in
sub-Saharan
Africa.
Scientific
publications
on
pest
management
Africa
a
context
of
were
extracted
from
papers
published
between
1991
2024.
A
literature
search
was
conducted
Scopus,
dimension,
google
scholar,
followed
by
screening
data
extraction
compliance
with
ROSES
standards.
Findings
indicated
that
such
as
armyworms,
fruit
flies
coffee
berry
borer
cause
huge
losses.
Communities
are
adopting
integrated
management,
water
harvesting,
drip
irrigation,
resistant
varieties,
improving
production
efficiency.
Agro-ecological
practices
reduce
invasions
while
preserving
the
environment.
Meanwhile,
chemical
insecticide
use
remains
an
emergency
solution
its
effects
would
be
more
efficient.
However,
promising
approaches
emerge
around
biocontrol,
agroforestry
integrating
gender-tailored
strategies.
Nevertheless,
regional
disparities
persist
scientific
output.
In
conclusion,
represent
major
plant
health
crisis
Africa,
this
highlights
innovative
Their
development
will
require
coordinated
mobilization
catalyze
sustainable
agro-ecological
transition
needs
address
these
multidimensional
challenges.
Future
should
assess
farmer’s
perception
effectiveness
existing
for
pests.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
819, P. 153404 - 153404
Published: Feb. 8, 2022
The
global
increase
in
biological
invasions
is
placing
growing
pressure
on
the
management
of
ecological
and
economic
systems.
However,
effectiveness
current
expenditure
difficult
to
assess
due
a
lack
standardised
measurement
across
spatial,
taxonomic
temporal
scales.
Furthermore,
there
no
quantification
spending
difference
between
pre-invasion
(e.g.
prevention)
post-invasion
control)
stages,
although
preventative
measures
are
considered
be
most
cost-effective.
Here,
we
use
comprehensive
database
invasive
alien
species
costs
(InvaCost)
synthesise
model
invasions,
order
provide
better
understanding
stage
at
which
these
expenditures
occur.
Since
1960,
reported
have
totalled
least
US$95.3
billion
(in
2017
values),
considering
only
highly
reliable
actually
observed
-
12-times
less
than
damage
from
($1130.6
billion).
Pre-invasion
($2.8
billion)
was
over
25-times
lower
($72.7
Management
were
heavily
geographically
skewed
towards
North
America
(54%)
Oceania
(30%).
largest
shares
directed
invertebrates
terrestrial
environments.
Spending
has
grown
by
two
orders
magnitude
since
reaching
an
estimated
$4.2
per
year
globally
values)
2010s,
but
remains
1-2
damages.
National
increased
with
incurred
costs,
actions
delayed
average
11
years
following
reporting.
These
delays
level
caused
additional
invasion
cost
approximately
$1.2
trillion,
compared
scenarios
immediate
management.
Our
results
indicate
insufficient
particularly
urge
investment
prevent
future
control
established
species.
Recommendations
improve
comprehensiveness,
resolution
terminology
also
made.
Biological Control,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
191, P. 105460 - 105460
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
Since
2016,
the
fall
armyworm
(FAW)
Spodoptera
frugiperda
has
spread
over
extensive
areas
of
tropics
and
subtropics,
imperiling
food
security,
economic
progress
livelihoods
millions
cereal
farmers.
Although
FAW
received
long-standing
scientific
attention
in
its
home
range
Americas,
chemical
inputs
feature
prominently
mitigation
biological
control
uptake
is
globally
lagging.
Here,
building
upon
a
quantitative
review
global
literature,
we
methodically
dissect
science.
Of
known
entomopathogens
(46),
parasitoids
(310)
predators
(215)
FAW,
approx.
40%
have
been
subject
to
laboratory-
or
field-level
scrutiny.
Laboratory-level
performance
partially
assessed
for
14–18%
above
invertebrate
taxa.
Yet,
organismal,
geographic,
methodological
thematic
biases
hamper
efforts
relate
in-field
animal
biodiversity
services.
Often,
single-guild
'snapshot'
surveys
are
preferred
comprehensive
bio-inventories
population
dynamics
appraisals,
trophic
interactions
remain
undocumented,
standard
pest
infestation
metrics
lacking
natural
enemy
censuses
performed
arbitrarily.
Diurnal
biota
receive
inordinate
attention,
while
egg
pupal
predation
-
main
biotic
sources
mortality
routinely
overlooked.
Multiple
microbial
investigated
with
view
towards
mass-rearing
augmentative
release.
Meanwhile,
conservation
receives
marginal
cross-disciplinary
engagement
agroecology
domain
We
lay
out
several
steps,
including
standardized
methodologies,
smart
use
biodemographic
toolkits,
networked
field
trials
fortification
ecological
underpinnings,
sharpen
science
urge
further
momentum
implementation.
NeoBiota,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
67, P. 11 - 51
Published: July 29, 2021
Biological
invasions
can
dramatically
impact
natural
ecosystems
and
human
societies.
However,
although
knowledge
of
the
economic
impacts
biological
provides
crucial
insights
for
efficient
management
policy,
reliable
syntheses
are
still
lacking.
This
is
particularly
true
low
income
countries
where
resources
insufficient
to
control
effects
invasions.
In
this
study,
we
relied
on
recently
developed
"InvaCost"
database
–
most
comprehensive
repository
monetised
invasive
alien
species
worldwide
produce
first
synthesis
costs
African
continent.
We
found
that
reported
ranged
between
US$
18.2
billion
78.9
1970
2020.
represents
a
massive,
yet
highly
underestimated
burden
countries.
More
alarmingly,
these
exponentially
increasing
over
time,
without
any
signs
abatement
in
near
future.
The
were
mostly
driven
by
damage
caused
invaders
rather
than
expenses
incurred
management.
trend
was
skewed
towards
few
regions
(i.e.
Southern
Eastern
Africa)
activity
sectors
agriculture)
small
number
taxa
mainly
three
insect
pests:
Chilo
partellus
,
Tuta
absoluta
Spodoptera
frugiperda
).
also
highlight
crucial,
large
gaps
current
need
be
bridged
with
more
widespread
research
effort
actions
across
Finally,
our
study
support
developing
implementing
preventive
measures
as
well
integrated
post-invasion
at
both
national
regional
levels.
Considering
complex
societal
realities
countries,
currently
neglected
problem
should
become
priority
sustainable
development.
Climate and Development,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 10
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
Promoting
youths'
participation
in
agriculture
and
agribusiness
Africa
is
a
policy
priority
among
many
of
the
continent's
governments
development
partners.
Yet,
such
can
be
hampered
due
to
severe
impacts
climate
extremes
on
sector.
The
overarching
objective
this
study
understand
how
vulnerability
affects
youth's
decision
participate
agribusiness.
specifically
assesses
change
perceptions
511
Ghanaian
youth
their
perceptions,
experience
emotions
influence
decision.
results
indicate
that
76.7%
are
willing
amidst
having
gender-differentiated
positive
negative
perceptions.
Negative
significantly
Similarly,
experiencing
floods,
droughts,
rainfall
variability
rising
temperature
do
not
negatively
Again,
show
strong
association
between
Furthermore,
gender,
capacity-building
training,
being
member
farmer-based
organizations
families
friends
engaged
agriculture/agribusiness
positively
have
significant
implications,
which
teased
out
discussed.
EFSA Supporting Publications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
22(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Abstract
In
2022,
EFSA
was
mandated
by
the
European
Commission's
Directorate‐General
for
Health
and
Food
Safety
(M‐2022‐00070)
to
provide
technical
assistance
on
list
of
Union
quarantine
pests
qualifying
as
priority
pests,
specified
in
Article
6(2)
Regulation
(EU)
2016/2031
protective
measures
against
plant
pests.
As
part
Task
C,
conducted
comprehensive
expert
knowledge
elicitations
candidate
focusing
lag
period,
rate
expansion
impact
production
(yield
quality
losses)
environment.
This
report
provides
rationale
dataset
Spodoptera
frugiperda,
delivered
Joint
Research
Centre,
feed
into
Impact
Indicator
Priority
Pest
(I2P2)
model
complete
pest
prioritisation
ranking
exercise.