Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 519 - 519
Published: July 12, 2024
Glycolipid
metabolic
disorders
(GLMDs)
are
various
resulting
from
dysregulation
in
glycolipid
levels,
consequently
leading
to
an
increased
risk
of
obesity,
diabetes,
liver
dysfunction,
neuromuscular
complications,
and
cardiorenal
vascular
diseases
(CRVDs).
In
patients
with
GLMDs,
excess
caloric
intake
a
lack
physical
activity
may
contribute
oxidative
stress
(OxS)
systemic
inflammation.
This
study
aimed
review
the
connection
between
GLMD,
OxS,
metainflammation,
onset
CRVD.
GLMD
is
due
causing
dysfunction
synthesis,
breakdown,
absorption
glucose
lipids
body,
excessive
ectopic
accumulation
these
molecules.
mainly
neuroendocrine
dysregulation,
insulin
resistance,
metainflammation.
many
inflammatory
markers
defense
cells
play
vital
role
related
tissues
organs,
such
as
blood
vessels,
pancreatic
islets,
liver,
muscle,
kidneys,
adipocytes,
promoting
lesions
that
affect
interconnected
organs
through
their
signaling
pathways.
Advanced
glycation
end
products,
ATP-binding
cassette
transporter
1,
Glucagon-like
peptide-1,
Toll-like
receptor-4,
sphingosine-1-phosphate
(S1P)
crucial
since
they
glucolipid
metabolism.
The
consequences
this
system
organ
damage
morbidity
mortality.
MedComm,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(8)
Published: July 24, 2024
As
a
highly
dynamic
tissue,
bone
is
continuously
rebuilt
throughout
life.
Both
formation
by
osteoblasts
and
resorption
osteoclasts
constitute
reconstruction
homeostasis.
The
equilibrium
of
homeostasis
governed
many
complicated
signaling
pathways
that
weave
together
to
form
an
intricate
network.
These
coordinate
the
meticulous
processes
resorption,
ensuring
structural
integrity
vitality
skeletal
system.
Dysregulation
homeostatic
regulatory
network
contributes
development
progression
diseases.
Significantly,
imbalanced
further
disrupts
triggers
cascade
reaction
exacerbates
disease
engenders
deleterious
cycle.
Here,
we
summarize
influence
on
homeostasis,
elucidating
interplay
crosstalk
among
them.
Additionally,
review
mechanisms
underpinning
imbalances
across
diverse
landscapes,
highlighting
current
prospective
therapeutic
targets
clinical
drugs.
We
hope
this
will
contribute
holistic
understanding
molecular
sustaining
which
are
promising
research
shed
light
targeted
Journal of Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: Oct. 26, 2023
Abstract
Liver
steatosis,
inflammation,
and
variable
degrees
of
fibrosis
are
the
pathological
manifestations
nonalcoholic
steatohepatitis
(NASH),
an
aggressive
presentation
most
prevalent
chronic
liver
disease
in
Western
world
known
as
fatty
(NAFL).
Mitochondrial
hepatocyte
dysfunction
is
a
primary
event
that
triggers
affecting
Kupffer
hepatic
stellate
cell
behaviour.
Here,
we
consider
role
impaired
mitochondrial
function
caused
by
lipotoxicity
during
oxidative
stress
hepatocytes.
Dysfunction
phosphorylation
ROS
production
cause
release
damage-associated
molecular
patterns
from
dying
hepatocytes,
leading
to
activation
innate
immunity
trans-differentiation
cells,
thereby
driving
NASH.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(15), P. 3898 - 3898
Published: July 31, 2023
The
remodeled
cancer
cell
metabolism
affects
the
tumor
microenvironment
and
promotes
an
immunosuppressive
state
by
changing
levels
of
macro-
micronutrients
releasing
hormones
cytokines
that
recruit
immune
cells.
Novel
dietary
interventions
such
as
amino
acid
restriction
periodic
fasting
mimicking
diets
can
prevent
or
dampen
formation
acting
systemically
on
release
growth
factors,
inhibiting
proinflammatory
cytokines,
remodeling
vasculature
extracellular
matrix.
Here,
we
discuss
latest
research
effects
these
therapeutic
immunometabolism
response
future
scenarios
pertaining
to
how
could
contribute
therapy.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(20)
Published: Feb. 7, 2024
Abstract
RAGE
is
a
transmembrane
receptor
of
immunoglobulin
family
that
can
bind
various
endogenous
and
exogenous
ligands,
initiating
the
inflammatory
downstream
signaling
pathways,
including
inflammaging.
Therefore,
represents
an
attractive
drug
target
for
age‐related
diseases.
For
development
small‐molecule
antagonists,
we
employed
protein‐templated
dynamic
combinatorial
chemistry
(ptDCC)
using
RAGE′s
VC1
domain
as
template,
first
application
this
approach
in
context
RAGE.
The
affinities
DCC
hits
were
validated
microscale
thermophoresis.
Subsequent
screening
against
AGE2
(glyceraldehyde‐modified
AGE)‐sRAGE
(solubleRAGE)
(AGE2‐BSA/sRAGE)
interaction
ELISA
tests
led
to
identification
antagonists
with
micromolar
potency.
Our
findings
not
only
demonstrate
successful
ptDCC
on
but
also
highlight
its
potential
address
pressing
need
alternative
strategies
area
research
has
experienced
slowdown
recent
years.
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
42(1)
Published: July 12, 2023
The
receptor
for
advanced
glycation-end
products
(RAGE)
and
its
ligands
have
been
implicated
in
obesity
associated
inflammatory
processes
as
well
metabolic
alterations
like
diabetes.
In
addition,
RAGE-mediated
signaling
has
reported
to
contribute
the
metastatic
progression
of
breast
cancer
(BC),
although
mechanistic
insights
are
still
required.
Here,
we
provide
novel
findings
regarding
transcriptomic
landscape
molecular
events
through
which
RAGE
may
prompt
aggressive
features
estrogen
(ER)-positive
BC.
MCF7
T47D
BC
cells
stably
overexpressing
human
were
used
a
model
system
evaluate
important
changes
cell
protrusions,
migration,
invasion
colony
formation
both
vitro
scanning
electron
microscopy,
clonogenic,
migration
assays
vivo
zebrafish
xenografts
experiments.
whole
transcriptome
RAGE-overexpressing
was
screened
by
high-throughput
RNA
sequencing.
Thereafter,
Gene
Ontology
(GO)
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG)
pathway
enrichment
analyses
allowed
prediction
potential
functions
differentially
expressed
genes
(DEGs).
Flow
cytometry,
real
time-PCR,
chromatin
immunoprecipitation,
immunofluorescence
western
blot
performed
investigate
network
involved
regulation
target
gene
namely
EphA3.
clinical
significance
EphA3
explored
TCGA
cohort
patients
survivALL
package,
whereas
pro-migratory
role
ascertained
cancer-associated
fibroblasts
(CAFs).
Statistical
analysis
t-tests.
RNA-seq
GSEA
revealed
that
overexpression
leads
motility-related
signature
ER-positive
cells.
Accordingly,
found
exhibit
long
filopodia-like
membrane
protrusions
an
enhanced
dissemination
potential,
determined
diverse
experimental
assays.
Mechanistically,
established
first
time
act
physical
mediator
CAFs
motility
homotypic
heterotypic
interactions.
Our
data
demonstrate
up-regulation
migratory
ability
Noteworthy,
our
suggest
be
considered
facilitating
scattering
from
primary
tumor
mass.
Overall,
current
results
useful
more
comprehensive
therapeutic
approaches
BC,
particularly
obese
diabetic
characterized
high
levels.
Archives of Internal Medicine Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
07(02)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
review
delves
into
the
methods
for
quantitative
assessment
of
intracellular
effectors
and
cellular
response
Receptor
Advanced
Glycation
End
products
(RAGE),
a
vital
transmembrane
receptor
involved
in
range
physiological
pathological
processes.
RAGE
bind
to
(AGEs)
other
ligands,
which
turn
activate
diverse
downstream
signaling
pathways
that
impact
responses
such
as
inflammation,
oxidative
stress,
immune
reactions.
article
discusses
activated
by
followed
differential
activation
across
various
diseases.
This
will
ultimately
guide
researchers
developing
targeted
effective
interventions
diseases
associated
with
activation.
Further,
we
have
discussed
how
PCR,
western
blotting,
microscopic
examination
molecules
can
be
leveraged
monitor,
diagnose,
explore
involving
proteins
unique
post-translational
modifications.
underscores
pressing
need
advancements
molecular
approaches
disease
detection
management
RAGE.