Microbiome Research Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(2)
Published: Dec. 25, 2023
Population
aging
is
a
substantial
challenge
for
the
global
sanitation
framework.
Unhealthy
tends
to
be
accompanied
by
chronic
diseases
such
as
cardiovascular
disease,
diabetes,
and
cancer,
which
undermine
welfare
of
elderly.
Based
on
fact
that
inevitable
but
retarding
attainable,
flexible
characterization
efficient
anti-aging
become
imperative
healthy
aging.
The
gut
microbiome,
most
dynamic
component
interacting
with
organism,
can
affect
process
through
its
own
structure
metabolites,
thus
holding
potential
both
an
ideal
aging-related
biomarker
intervention
strategy.
This
review
summarizes
value
applying
microbiota
microbial
biomarkers
in
diagnosing
state
monitoring
effect
interventions,
ultimately
pointing
future
prospects
strategies
maintaining
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
is
the
most
frequently
occurring
type
of
liver
tumor
and
considered
one
common
primary
malignant
neoplasms.
The
prognosis
for
HCC
dismal
because
its
complicated
etiology
high
level
medication
resistance.
Immunotherapy
presently
regarded
as
effective
therapeutic
options
HCC;
nevertheless,
disturbance
intestinal
flora,
immunotherapy
shows
low
antitumor
efficacy.
An
increasing
body
research
indicates
that
particularly
Akkermansia
muciniphila
(
A.
),
vital
treatment
tumors.
Studies
have
demonstrated
diminished
effectiveness
in
cancer
patients
associated
with
a
reduction
levels,
suggesting
levels
significantly
enhance
efficacy
immunotherapy.
functions
gut
probiotic
can
treat
prevent
wide
range
illnesses,
including
cancer.
Consequently,
preserving
abundance
enough
to
lower
danger
developing
disorders.
In
this
review,
we
critically
evaluate
current
on
,
focus
biological
properties
functions.
different
illnesses
treats
were
then
discussed,
way
it
works
This
review
aims
give
novel
plan
well
theoretical
foundation
improving
The Journals of Gerontology Series A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
79(11)
Published: Aug. 19, 2024
Abstract
This
observational
study
aimed
to
investigate
associations
between
dietary
live
microbe
intake
and
mortality,
as
well
biological
aging.
Adults
from
the
1999–2018
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
were
categorized
into
low,
medium,
high
groups.
Foods
with
medium
content
aggregated
a
medium-high
consumption
category.
The
outcomes
included
all-cause,
cardiovascular,
cancer
along
age
(BA)
acceleration
assessed
by
Klemera–Doubal
method
(KDM)
PhenoAge.
Multiple
regression
analyses
mediation
conducted
assess
associations,
adjusting
for
potential
confounders.
A
total
of
34
133
adults
in
our
analyses.
Over
an
average
follow-up
period
9.92
years,
5
462
deaths
occurred.
In
multivariate
adjusted
models,
every
100
g
group
foods
consumed
was
associated
reduced
all-cause
mortality
(hazard
ratio
[HR]
0.94,
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]
0.91
0.97,
p
<
.001)
cardiovascular
(HR
0.91,
CI
0.86
0.96,
.001),
but
not
1.01,
0.95
1.07,
=
.768).
Every
decreased
KDM-BA
(fully
coefficient
−0.09,
−0.15
−0.04,
PhenoAge
−0.07,
−0.11
−0.03,
.001).
Mediation
analysis
showed
that
BA
partially
mediated
microbes-mortality
associations.
Our
results
suggest
higher
is
lower
risk
slower
However,
further
research
needed
verify
these
findings.
Frontiers in Microbiomes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3
Published: Feb. 5, 2024
Akkermansia
muciniphila
is
considered
the
“paradigm
for
next-generation
beneficial
microorganisms”
and
has
been
reported
to
help
alleviat
immune-related
diseases.
Evidence
shows
that
herbal
medicine
can
treat
disease
by
regulating
abundance
of
A.
.
Recent
studies
have
revealed
a
link
between
Here,
we
systematically
reviewed
association
,
medicine,
diseases
(including
inflammatory
bowel
disease,
human
immunodeficiency
virus,
cancer
immunotherapy,
liver
injury).
We
also
summarize
potential
mechanisms
action
offer
perspectives
future
studies.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
SUMMARY
Laboratory-raised
mice
live
approximately
seven
times
longer
and
healthier
lives
compared
to
their
wild
counterparts,
due
a
standardized
healthy
diet
limited
exposure
environmental
stressors
1
.
Aging
is
associated
with
increased
inflammation
microbial
dysbiosis
2–4
Collectively,
these
influence
microbiota
evolution
may
contribute
the
enrichment
in
pathobiont
frequency
observed
old
age
4
Alternatively,
this
increase
could
stem
from
decline
colonization
resistance
5,6
,
creating
favorable
conditions
for
invasion.
Here,
we
sought
test
whether
aging
healthy,
controlled
conditions,
prevent
selection
of
age-associated
pathobionts.
We
have
followed
adaptive
commensal
strain
Escherichia
coli
guts
advanced
found
that
it
acquired
several
mutations
common
bacteria
colonizing
young
mice,
which
were
absent
animals.
This,
together
Akkermansia
muciniphila
age,
suggest
7,8
However,
exclusively
older
mainly
pathoadaptive,
tuning
metabolism
oxygen
iron
availability,
hypermotility,
biofilm
formation.
In
summary,
while
evolutionary
signature
very
shows
youth-like
features
be
longevity,
pathoadaptive
traits
magnified
age.
While
suggesting
breach
not
needed
justify
abundance
pathobionts,
our
findings
raise
question
specialized
bacteria,
as
opposing
generalists
such
E.
will
display
same
ability
evolve
traits.
Highlights
Gut
commensals
face
increasingly
personalized
selective
pressures
gut
Even
selects
‘s
pattern
better
reflects
metabolome
than
composition
Brief
Pathobionts
are
often
enriched
elderly.
Melo-Miranda
et
al.
showed
irrespectively
limiting
opportunity
invasion,
strength
pathoadaptation
increases
aging.
Yet,
environment
extreme
ages
seems
converge,
highlighting
discontinuity
process.
Current Research in Microbial Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100381 - 100381
Published: March 1, 2025
Old
age
raises
the
susceptibility
of
age-related
disease
in
domestic
dogs.
Discovering
effective
anti-aging
interventions
is
key
for
mitigating
and
conserving
"healthspan"
pet
In
this
study,
2
bacterial
strains
were
isolated
from
canine
feces.
After
screening
identifying
strains,
Weissella
confusa
ZJUIDS-D034
Enterococcus
faecalis
ZJUIDS-D016
chosen
to
intervene
during
d-galactose-induced
senescence
mice.
We
found
that
administering
improved
aging
phenotype
mice,
including
an
increase
antioxidant
activity,
a
decrease
pro-inflammatory
cytokines,
restoration
intestinal
liver
tissue
damage.
addition,
lead
changes
structure
microbiota
Specifically,
there
was
abundance
Cyanobacteria
Akkermansia
Lactobacillus.
More
importantly,
significant
acetic
acid,
short-chain
fatty
due
intervention
with
strains.
This
might
be
attributed
higher
Akkermansia.
show
modulation
gut
metabolism
mice
may
promising
strategy
through
which
exert
their
effects.
International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
39
Published: March 1, 2025
Objective:
Acute
respiratory
distress
syndrome
(ARDS)
is
a
severe
pulmonary
condition
characterized
by
inflammation
and
lung
damage,
frequently
resulting
in
poor
clinical
outcomes.
Recent
studies
suggest
that
the
gut-lung
axis,
mediated
gut
microbiota,
critical
ARDS
progression.
This
study
investigates
therapeutic
potential
of
fecal
microbiota
transplantation
(FMT)
an
rat
model
(
n
=
6).
Introduction:
The
pathogenesis
involves
complex
interactions
between
lungs
gut,
with
playing
key
role.
Understanding
effects
FMT
on
function
may
provide
new
strategies
for
management.
Methods:
Sprague-Dawley
rats
were
pre-treated
broad-spectrum
antibiotic
cocktail
to
create
germ-free
state
subsequently
exposed
intranasal
lipopolysaccharide
induce
ARDS.
then
received
treatment.
Lung
samples
analyzed
using
histopathology
transcriptomics.
Fecal
16S
rRNA
sequencing
metabolomics.
Results:
treatment
significantly
reduced
injury
improved
function,
as
evidenced
increased
partial
pressure
arterial
oxygen
(PaO
2
)
decreased
carbon
dioxide
(PaCO
).
also
altered
composition
regulating
Akkermansia
Lactobacillus
,
restoring
abundance
genera
such
Muribaculaceae
Clostridia_UCG-014
Prevotella
Adlercreutzia
while
reducing
Romboutsia
.
restored
metabolic
pathways
involved
lipid
metabolism,
amino
acid
biosynthesis,
immune
regulation,
including
modulation
like
mTOR
signaling.
These
alterations
contribute
function.
Conclusion:
findings
indicate
exert
its
beneficial
modulating
enhancing
responses.
However,
given
this
remains
preclinical
stage,
further
validation
necessary
before
considering
application.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 1613 - 1613
Published: May 25, 2024
Studies
have
suggested
that
alkalinized
foods
may
reduce
the
effects
of
acidogenic
Western
diet
in
promoting
obesity,
metabolic
syndrome,
type
2
diabetes,
cancer,
and
coronary
heart
disease.
Indeed,
a
recent
study
mice
fed
high-fat
containing
dietary
beef
supplemented
with
ammonium
hydroxide
showed
improvement
suite
outcomes.
However,
protein
supplementation
on
microbiome
remain
unknown.
In
this
study,
towards
taxa
function
were
analyzed.
Fecal
microbiomes
characterized
using
shotgun
metagenomic
approach
for
16-month-old
male
female
after
long-term
treatments.
The
results
ammoniated
diets
several
bacteria
known
to
be
associated
health
benefits
increased
significantly,
including
Romboutsia,
Oscillospiraceae,
Lactococcus
cremoris.
beneficial
mucin-degrader
Akkermansia
was
especially
abundant,
high
prevalence
(~86%)
females.
Concurrently,
phyla
Actinomycetota
(Actinobacteria)
Bacteroidota
(Bacteroidetes)
significantly
reduced.
While
sex
confounding
factor
affecting
responses
protein,
it
is
worth
noting
putatively
functions
supplementation,
such
as
glycine
betaine
transport,
xenobiotic
detoxification,
enhanced
defense,
others.
Conversely,
many
disease-associated
Importantly,
modifying
pH
alone
via
induced
microbiota
changes.
Taken
together,
these
suggest
ammonium-supplemented
proteins
mediate
some
negative
microbiome-associated
high-fat/Western
diets.