Factors Associated with Depression, Anxiety and Somatic Symptoms Among International Salespeople in the Medical Device Industry: A Cross-sectional Study in China
Beibei Mao,
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Penkarn Kanjanarat,
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Tinakon Wongpakaran
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et al.
Published: June 7, 2023
Background:
Physical
and
mental
health
of
corporate
employees
is
equally
important,
especially
in
international
salespeople
the
vitro
diagnostic
(IVD)
medical
device
industry.
The
rapid
growth
IVD
market
driven
by
increasing
prevalence
chronic
infectious
diseases.
This
study
aims
to
identify
association
socio-demographic,
occupational,
organizational,
psychosocial
factors
with
outcomes
for
depression,
anxiety,
somatic
symptoms
Chinese
salespeople.
Methods:
was
a
cross-sectional
survey
ISs
companies
officially
registered
China.
An
online
designed
collect
data
through
email
contact
social
media
between
August
2022
March
2023.
Measured
included
effort-reward
imbalance
(ERI),
health-promoting
leadership
(HPL),
climate
(HC),
inner
strength
(IS),
perceived
support
(PSS).
Mental
assessed
using
Core
Symptom
Index
(CSI)
were
symptoms.
Results:
A
total
244
responded
survey.
CSI
scores
indicated
that
18.4%
(n
=
45)
10.2%
25)
respondents
had
major
depression
respectively.
ERI
positively
correlated,
while
IS
PSS
negatively
correlated
(p
<
.01).
Health
.05).
Education
background
associated
ERI,
IS,
gender
significant
predictors
Conclusion:
anxiety
China’s
considered
low
compared
populations
during
COVID-19,
but
higher
than
those
before
pandemic.
Effort–reward
imbalance,
strength,
among
Language: Английский
Anxiety and Associated Factors Among Chinese Preschool Teachers: A Cross-Sectional Study
Published: July 23, 2024
In
China,
preschool
teachers
have
a
significant
influence
on
the
development
of
young
children
aged
3-6.
It
is
imperative
to
understand
their
mental
health
and
factors
associated
with
it
inform
policies,
optimize
well-being,
support
job
performance.
This
study
aimed
investigate
contributing
anxiety
symptoms
among
teachers.
A
sample
393
Chinese
(279
females,
114
males)
21-56
completed
online
questionnaires
collecting
socio-demographic
work-related
information
assessing
symptoms,
interpersonal
difficulties,
personality
traits,
perceived
stress,
resilience,
inner
strength.
Pearson
correlation
multiple
linear
regression
analyses
identified
predictors
symptoms.
The
prevalence
studied
cohort
was
found
be
12.2%.
Statistically
positively
correlated
included
objective
stress
(B=0.149,
p
Language: Английский
Psychometric Properties of the Chinese Version of the Core Symptom Index: A Study among Chinese Parents of Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorders
European Journal of Investigation in Health Psychology and Education,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 1902 - 1912
Published: June 26, 2024
(1)
Background:
Parents
of
children
with
autism
spectrum
disorders
often
experience
psychological
distress,
which
can
affect
the
quality
childcare
they
provide.
It
is
crucial
to
screen
for
psychiatric
symptoms
among
these
parents.
The
core
symptom
index
(CSI)
a
widely
recognized
tool
used
assess
general
symptoms,
including
depression,
anxiety,
and
somatic
issues.
has
proven
validity
reliability
across
diverse
Thai
populations.
Given
cultural
similarities
between
Chinese
populations,
CSI
been
successfully
implemented
within
population.
Nevertheless,
it
research
its
in
This
study
aimed
investigate
psychometric
properties
version
parents
using
confirmatory
factor
analysis
(CFA).
(2)
Methods:
A
total
794
raising
participated
this
study.
All
completed
CSI,
along
social
inhibition
subscale
Interpersonal
Problems
Inventory
Couple
Satisfaction
Index.
Factorial
was
assessed
CFA
determine
how
well
bifactor
three-factor
model
fits
data.
Various
structural
models
were
compared
fit
indices.
Convergent
discriminant
examined
by
exploring
correlations
Invariance
testing
conducted
multiple
groups
based
on
gender,
age,
education
CFA.
evaluated
McDonald's
omega
coefficients.
(3)
Results:
emerged
as
best-fitting
data,
suggesting
that
score
adequately
represents
overall
symptoms.
exhibited
significant
(
Language: Английский
Anxiety and Associated Factors Among Chinese Preschool Teachers
Education Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 1242 - 1242
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
In
China,
preschool
teachers
significantly
influence
the
development
of
young
children
aged
3–6
years.
Understanding
their
mental
health
and
its
associated
factors
is
imperative
to
informing
policies,
optimizing
well-being,
supporting
job
performance.
This
study
aimed
investigate
contributing
anxiety
symptoms
among
teachers.
A
sample
393
Chinese
(279
women,
114
men),
21–56,
completed
online
questionnaires
collecting
sociodemographic
work-related
information
assessing
symptoms,
interpersonal
difficulties,
personality
traits,
perceived
stress,
resilience,
inner
strength.
Pearson
correlation
multiple
linear
regression
analyses
identified
significant
predictors
symptoms.
The
prevalence
studied
cohort
was
found
be
12.2%.
Statistically
that
positively
correlated
with
included
objective
stress
(B
=
0.149,
p
<
0.001),
difficulties
0.921,
0.108,
neuroticism
0.071,
0.002).
These
findings
highlight
urgent
need
for
measures
reduce
anxiety.
However,
when
negative
were
included,
effect
positive
psychological
became
nullified.
Positive
might
have
a
moderating
role
in
outcome
such
as
Therefore,
further
research
required
understand
impact
more
clearly.
Language: Английский