Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Logistics, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 6(4), P. 85 - 85
Published: Dec. 8, 2022
Background: This study presents a comprehensive review of blockchain technology with sustainability orientation in supply chains and logistics. Methods: The publications are extracted from the Scopus Web Science databases, comprising 552 between 2017 2022. Several bibliometric laws techniques, namely three-field analysis, Bradford’s Law, Lotka’s thematic maps, applied R bibliometrix package. Content analysis is also carried out based on 185 to appreciate industry-based view field. Results: results indicate that this field rise. Authors, sources, affiliations, countries, keywords, their relationships addressed. findings content maps reveal some most highlighted themes literature include traceability, COVID-19, internet things, Industry 4.0. popular industry discovered be food agriculture. Conclusions: paper contributes still relatively scarce how fosters sustainable logistics, providing closer look at use, methodologies, future directions for different industries concerning food, agriculture, fashion, textile apparel, manufacturing, automotive, maritime shipping, healthcare pharmaceutical, mining mineral, energy.
Language: Английский
Citations
60
Trends in Ecology & Evolution, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 38(7), P. 666 - 680
Published: March 17, 2023
Community-based conservation can support livelihoods and biodiversity, while reinforcing local Indigenous values, cultures, institutions. Its delivery help address cross-cutting global challenges, such as climate change, conservation, poverty, food security. Therefore, understanding trends in community-based is pertinent to setting implementing goals. We undertook a horizon scan prioritize 15 emerging threats opportunities expected impact the future effectiveness of conservation. Topics relate biodiversity policy; human rights; shifting geography; inclusion, diversity, equity, access; finance income; economic reforms. Our findings offer guidance on strengthening achieve environmental development
Language: Английский
Citations
27
Marine Policy, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 146, P. 105301 - 105301
Published: Sept. 29, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
37
Conservation Science and Practice, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 3(6)
Published: March 23, 2021
Abstract The Bird's Head Seascape (BHS), Papua, Indonesia is located within the epicenter of global marine biodiversity and has been focus recent conservation efforts to protect resources. Here, we provide an overview Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) progress in BHS over past decade, including establishment history, changes management effectiveness ecosystem health, as well examining trends tourism growth. While generally viewed a success story, reflect on both successes challenges BHS, identifying where need continue improve adapt response rapid economic environmental change. As 2020, MPAs cover 5.1 million ha across 23 MPAs. expected, steadily increasing MPAs—although newer face substantial capacity gaps. Tourism rapidly growing—with almost 3,000% increase tourist visits between 2007 2018. Overall, hard coral monitored remained stable at 33% from 2010 2019, although reef fish biomass were more variable. Given continued region, are successfully preventing loss while providing services for local communities.
Language: Английский
Citations
36
PARKS, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 27, P. 85 - 102
Published: March 11, 2021
The intersection of potential global targets and commitments for ocean conservation with the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 has resulted an opportunity to rethink future marine area-based tools, particularly protected conserved areas (MPCAs).As MPCAs continue provide essential ecological, social economic services, current approaches establishing managing these require understanding factors that drive pressures they face.We briefly review their status pre-pandemic overview impacts informed primarily by 15 case studies.Impacts are two kinds: those affecting livelihoods well-being local communities stakeholders depend on MPCA; which affect management governance MPCA itself.Responses from managers have addressed: resources; income food security; monitoring enforcement; seafood supply chains; communication amongst managers, community members other stakeholders.Finally, we discuss innovative tools scaling transformational change, emphasising synergies between sustainable livelihoods, how relate principles equity resilience.
Language: Английский
Citations
30
Marine Policy, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 143, P. 105141 - 105141
Published: June 8, 2022
As marine spatial planning (MSP) continues to gain global prominence as an approach ocean governance, planners and other stakeholders are eager evaluate its social ecological outcomes better understand whether plans achieving their intended results in equitable cost-efficient manner. While a plan's for environments coastal communities may be of particular interest, these cannot separated from processes. The field has yet fully develop the guidance necessary this critical consideration how features MSP process external factors interact with plan performance outcomes. To fill gap we used literature review expert discussions identify 19 enabling or disabling conditions within four major categories: Plan Attributes, Legal Context, Development Social Integration. We propose semi-quantitative scoring development narratives operationalize framework part comprehensive methodology outcome evaluation. Applying can add depth quantitative evaluation, shed light on questions attribution, inform adaptation. Evaluating explicit context identified here stimulate discussion around what works provide path forward assessing benefits costs worldwide. By identifying instrumental effective MSP, alternatively, hindering plan, guide adaptation promote learning across wider community.
Language: Английский
Citations
20
Global Change Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 31(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT High spatial or temporal variability in community composition makes it challenging for natural resource managers to predict ecosystem trajectories at scales relevant management. This is commonly the case nearshore marine environments, where frequency and intensity of disturbance events vary sub‐kilometer meter scale, creating a patchwork successional stages within single ecosystem. The stage impacts its stability, recovery potential, trajectory over time predictable ways. Here we demonstrate value theory interpreting fine‐scale heterogeneity using Hawaiian coral reefs as study. We tracked benthic dynamics on 36 forereefs 6‐year period (2017–2023) that captures from high surf events, heatwave, unprecedented shifts human behavior due COVID‐19 pandemic. document variation was only partially explained by island environmental regime. Through hierarchical clustering, identify three distinct types appear represent different reef development. Reefs belonging same type exhibited similar rates change cover structural complexity time, more so than located island. Importantly, communities were indicative early succession (low dominated stress‐tolerant corals) most likely experience an increase while later‐stage decline. Our findings highlight influence life history trajectories. Accounting these factors, not simply overall cover, essential designing effective management interventions. Site‐specific accounts community's unique needed effectively conserve important ecosystems.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
People and Nature, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 3(5), P. 990 - 1013
Published: Sept. 28, 2021
Abstract As the COVID‐19 pandemic continues to affect societies across world, ongoing economic and social disruptions are likely present fundamental challenges for current future biodiversity conservation. We review literature outcomes of past major societal, political, zoonotic perturbations on conservation, demonstrate complex implications perturbation events upon conservation efforts. Building findings, we use six in‐depth case studies emerging identify positive negative pandemic, known anticipated, efforts around world. A number similarities exist between perturbations, with experiences highlighting that pandemic‐induced declines in revenue capacity, livelihood trade have long‐lasting Yet, also brought about a global pause human movement is unique recent history, may yet foster behavioural societal changes, presenting opportunities strengthen advance wake pandemic. Enhanced collaborations partnerships at local level, cross‐sectoral engagement, investment leadership will all enhance resilience face perturbations. Other actions aimed enhancing require institutional change extensive government public engagement support if they be realised. The has highlighted inherent vulnerabilities models which many based. In so doing, it presents an opportunity reconsider status quo promotes behaviours resilient perturbation. free Plain Language Summary can found within Supporting Information this article.
Language: Английский
Citations
21
Frontiers in Marine Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 8
Published: Jan. 25, 2022
Marine protected areas (MPAs) require sustained funding to provide marine protection. Up until now government budgets, multi- and bi-lateral aid, philanthropic grants have been commonly relied upon finance the management enforcement of MPAs. But new mechanisms, such as impact investments or blue carbon, are increasingly applied developed. Here, we present a semi-structured review that identifies 11 more sources finance, 21 financial instruments than 75 potential combinations thereof show current diversity mechanisms available support MPA establishment operations. Based on review, developed nearly 100 indicators reflecting environmental, governmental, socioeconomic, characteristics can inform appropriateness, corresponding strengths weaknesses, applying these any given MPA. The outputs series recommendations for implementing ways improve sustainability in-place mechanisms. findings were compiled into replicable framework excel tool was pilot tested in May 2021 Parque Nacional Natural Corales de Profundidad Colombia identified including, hiring full-time manager alternative like biodiversity offsets from fossil fuel exploration exploitation, among several others. research also barriers reflect broader systemic challenges worldwide.
Language: Английский
Citations
16
Biological Conservation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 283, P. 110105 - 110105
Published: May 13, 2023
Well-resourced marine protected areas (MPA) are better managed, leading to improved ecological outcomes. Tourism is often cited as an important source of financial support for MPA management, yet it unclear whether funding from visitor entry fees improves the effectiveness world's MPAs. Here we ask enter MPAs associate with enhanced fish biomass, a key goal many MPAs, and relations exist among management effectiveness. In analysis 86 found were associated greater biomass when compared parks without fees, but only lower scores A global assessment survey responses 214 suggested hypothesis that benefit budget security staff capacity carry out critical activities. Together, results suggest mechanism whereby educate users on rules enforce those rules. Future work should look at details budgets unravel relationship between funding, activities Dependency tourism also comes implication declines in caused by socio-economic shocks geopolitical events may have affected therefore possibly
Language: Английский
Citations
9