Manufacturing sector of the economy of North-West Russia: A year of functioning under the conditions of strengthening sanctions DOI
Evgenii Lukin, Elena Shirokova

Economics and Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(8), P. 927 - 937

Published: Sept. 7, 2023

Aim. To study the peculiarities and problems of adaptation production sector economy North-West Russia to strengthening sanctions pressure. Tasks. assess changes in performance enterprises modern economic conditions; identify factors that hinder development production; analyze features transformation supply chains sanctions; financial condition investment activity enterprises; characterize degree approval managers implemented policy show expected directions state policy. Methods. The methodological informational basis was provided by questionnaire surveys conducted Center for Structural Research Forecasting Territorial Development Vologda Scientific Russian Academy Sciences (VolNTs RAS) April-May 2022 2023. Results. According official statistics, deterioration situation is confirmed results economy. main restraining are insufficient demand domestic market, uncertainty situation, high prices resources level taxation. Due deep integration north-west country with economies unfriendly countries, due has affected majority region. change configuration manifested primarily their spatial reorientation simplification interaction directions. Northwestern Federal District (NWFD) have a significant potential realization course on complication national use market. However, transition this trajectory constrained lack resources. economy, according enterprises, will be promoted reducing tax burden, limiting inflation, supporting solvent demand, as well fight against bureaucracy corruption. Conclusions. geopolitical significantly changed conditions functioning Russia, led decline some indicators organizations. Active activities (optimization processes, new suppliers consumers, directions, etc.) assistance authorities contributed leveling negative consequences pressure — increased market potential.

Language: Английский

Adaptation of the Russian forestry industry to the post-Soviet structural transformation of the economy and the recent sanctions crisis DOI Creative Commons
Anton I. Pyzhev

Russian Journal of Economics and Law, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 19(1), P. 80 - 99

Published: March 14, 2025

Objective: to analyze the structural transformation of Russian forestry industry from collapse USSR modern period, taking into account effects economic sanctions imposed starting 2022, in order identify key challenges and form strategic directions for its further development. Methods: monographic, historical, statistical, graphic, comparative. Results: despite deep transformational crisis economy following USSR, over years forest has managed not only maintain but also strengthen position global market products, expand exports increase supply timber consumer goods inner market. Even under heavy blow European 2022-2023 is running well, although without losses, especially those types products that had been exclusively export-oriented. However, still using full potential, new sanctions, which reduced Europe increased dependence on Chinese The author notes development wood processing resource management requires long-term investments. argues potential raw materials country could allow it take a leading world production many products. Scientific novelty: paper first compare current structure role with industry’s peak Soviet years. It time impact 2022–2023 being considered detail, previously subject in-depth study. Practical significance: results can be used develop research economics determine proposed recommendations investments resources help competitiveness

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Экономика Северо-Запада России: в поисках перспективной специализации DOI Open Access

Е.В. Лукин

Журнал «ЭКО», Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 53(8), P. 8 - 34

Published: July 31, 2023

В статье оцениваются перспективы структурной трансформации экономики регионов Северо-Западного федерального округа и формирования ее новой специализации в современных геополитических условиях. Проведен анализ существующей экономической специализации, охарактеризовано усредненное положение цепочках создания добавленной стоимости. Дано авторское видение дрейфа Северо-Запада России сторону усложнения сопровождающего этот процесс изменения способности к генерации доходов. Оцениваются репозиционирования СЗФО стоимости условиях резкого обострения санкционного давления.

Language: Русский

Citations

4
A methodological approach to complex territorial development based on agglomeration effects: “Smart” specialization perspective DOI Open Access
Leyla Gamidullaeva, Natalia Roslyakova

Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(7), P. 4986 - 4986

Published: Aug. 2, 2024

Regional differentiation in the Russian Federation is considered to be high terms of gross regional product (GRP) per capita level, growth rate, and other indicators. Inefficient use region-specific spaces entails redistribution processes order maximize positive agglomeration effects throughout country. These encompass economic restructuring based on production value-added chain extension expanding inter-regional collaborative linkages. Besides, it vital assess opportunities individual territories for participation therein. The research goal develop a scientifically methodology determine promising sectoral composition economies that spatial interactions. Such would consider feasibility combining “smart” industrial specializations, resource potential, prevailing contradictions economic, innovative, technological development country’s internal space. proposed methodological approach opens way exploit existing potential full, firstly, via establishing priorities region regarding regulatory factors territorial capital have major effect increased GRP level; secondly, through benchmarking performance available reserves within leading regions from homogeneous groups having similar characteristics factor potentials; thirdly, developing integration prospects ensure domestic product. An extensive analytical applied investigation was carried out 2014 2020. Diversified estimates were obtained wide range indicators due evidences 85 13 types activity. an integrated allows revealing actual imbalances barriers impede development, ensures efficient factors, enables trace ways implement transformation policies design effective mechanisms. results provide arguments favor strengthening connectivity supporting cooperation. This insight not only contributes academic discourse complex territory but also holds practical implications policymakers planners aimed at ensuring comprehensiveness robustness evaluation decision-making process.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Manufacturing sector of the economy of North-West Russia: A year of functioning under the conditions of strengthening sanctions DOI
Evgenii Lukin, Elena Shirokova

Economics and Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(8), P. 927 - 937

Published: Sept. 7, 2023

Aim. To study the peculiarities and problems of adaptation production sector economy North-West Russia to strengthening sanctions pressure. Tasks. assess changes in performance enterprises modern economic conditions; identify factors that hinder development production; analyze features transformation supply chains sanctions; financial condition investment activity enterprises; characterize degree approval managers implemented policy show expected directions state policy. Methods. The methodological informational basis was provided by questionnaire surveys conducted Center for Structural Research Forecasting Territorial Development Vologda Scientific Russian Academy Sciences (VolNTs RAS) April-May 2022 2023. Results. According official statistics, deterioration situation is confirmed results economy. main restraining are insufficient demand domestic market, uncertainty situation, high prices resources level taxation. Due deep integration north-west country with economies unfriendly countries, due has affected majority region. change configuration manifested primarily their spatial reorientation simplification interaction directions. Northwestern Federal District (NWFD) have a significant potential realization course on complication national use market. However, transition this trajectory constrained lack resources. economy, according enterprises, will be promoted reducing tax burden, limiting inflation, supporting solvent demand, as well fight against bureaucracy corruption. Conclusions. geopolitical significantly changed conditions functioning Russia, led decline some indicators organizations. Active activities (optimization processes, new suppliers consumers, directions, etc.) assistance authorities contributed leveling negative consequences pressure — increased market potential.

Language: Английский

Citations

1