Adaptasi individual dan kolektif: Respons masyarakat Indonesia menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 DOI Open Access
Wenty Marina Minza,

Faturochman Faturochman,

Syurawasti Muhiddin

et al.

Jurnal Psikologi Sosial, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 20(1), P. 1 - 15

Published: Feb. 28, 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has given an impact on various aspects of human life forcing humans to adapt the existing condition. This study aimed explore adaptation process toward in Indonesia. research method applied was quantitative-descriptive. A total 544 Indonesian citizens filled out online social perception risk and spread scale through a google form. results focused adaptive response community consisting both perceptions behaviors. found that society deal with did not only occur at individual level but also collective level. At level, there were two kinds psychological namely active passive. this suggested coping is important form social-psychological which solidarity essence process.

Language: Английский

Fighting fake news in the COVID-19 era: policy insights from an equilibrium model DOI Creative Commons
Kris Hartley,

Minh Khuong Vu

Policy Sciences, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 53(4), P. 735 - 758

Published: Sept. 9, 2020

The COVID-19 crisis has revealed structural failures in governance and coordination on a global scale. With related policy interventions dependent verifiable evidence, pandemics require governments to not only consider the input of experts but also ensure that science is translated for public understanding. However, misinformation fake news, including content shared through social media, compromise efficacy evidence-based undermine credibility scientific expertise with potentially longer-term consequences. We introduce formal mathematical model understand factors influencing behavior media users when encountering news. illustrates direct efforts by platforms governments, along informal pressure from networks, can reduce likelihood who encounter news embrace further circulate it. This study implications at practical level response politically fractious settings theoretical research about post-truth construction fact.

Language: Английский

Citations

144
Rising Above Misinformation or Fake News in Africa: Another Strategy to Control COVID-19 Spread DOI Creative Commons
Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, John Elvis Hagan

et al.

Frontiers in Communication, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 5

Published: June 17, 2020

Misinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic is gradually gaining much popularity and amplifying threat facing humanity about continuous spread of virus regardless one's location. Although some influx these falsehoods may be harmless, others might pose a serious by misleading general population depend on unjustified and/ unsubstantiated claims for protection show preference them against scientifically proven guidelines. This paper provides clear understanding misinformation, inherent implications this poses public health in Africa highlights potential strategies curb trend.

Language: Английский

Citations

116
User motivation in fake news sharing during the COVID-19 pandemic: an application of the uses and gratification theory DOI
Oberiri Destiny Apuke, Bahiyah Omar

Online Information Review, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 45(1), P. 220 - 239

Published: Nov. 13, 2020

Purpose This study developed a predictive model that established the user motivational factors predict COVID-19 fake news sharing on social media. Design/methodology/approach The partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was used for analysis. Data were drawn from 152 Facebook and WhatsApp users in Nigeria to examine research formulated using uses gratification theory (UGT). Findings We found altruism, instant sharing, socialisation self-promotion predicted related pandemic among media Nigeria. Specifically, altruism strongest predictor behaviour COVID-19, followed by socialisation. On contrary, entertainment had no association with COVID-19. Practical implications suggest intervention strategies which nudge people be sceptical of information they come across also recommend healthcare providers Nigerian government provide relevant this current pandemic. That is, correct should shared widely public domain through various conventional online will lessen spread concocted cure prevention tips online. Originality/value salient contributions are as follows: First, it brings fore desire is associated media; second, shifts focus studies detection methods behaviour, fuels uncontrollable falsehood; third, expands existing literature misinformation demonstrating motivation leads UGT.

Language: Английский

Citations

105
The lived experiences of frontline nurses during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic in Qatar: A qualitative study DOI Creative Commons
Ralph C. Villar, Abdulqadir J. Nashwan,

Rejo G. Mathew

et al.

Nursing Open, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 8(6), P. 3516 - 3526

Published: May 5, 2021

Abstract Aim This study aims to explore the lived experiences of frontline nurses providing nursing care for COVID‐19 patients in Qatar. Design Qualitative, Phenomenological. Methods Nurses were recruited from a designated facility using purposive and snowball sampling. The participants interviewed face‐to‐face semi‐structured interview questions 6 September–10 October 2020. interviews transcribed analyzed Colaizzi's phenomenological method. Result A total 30 interviewed; (76.7%) deployed >6 months. Three major themes drawn analysis: (a) Challenges working (subthemes: new context environment, worn out by workload, struggle wearing protective gear, fear COVID‐19, witnessing suffering); (b) Surviving keeping it safe with extra measures, change eating habits, teamwork camaraderie, social support); (c) Resilience true calling, sense purpose).

Language: Английский

Citations

82
The Instagram Infodemic: Cobranding of Conspiracy Theories, Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Authority-Questioning Beliefs DOI
Emma Quinn, Sajjad S Fazel, Cheryl Peters

et al.

Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 24(8), P. 573 - 577

Published: Jan. 4, 2021

The novel coronavirus 2019 pandemic has brought about an overabundance of misinformation concerning the virus (SARS-CoV-2) and disease (COVID-19) it causes spreading rapidly on social media. While some more obviously untrustworthy sources may be easier for media filters to identify remove, early feature was cobranding COVID-19 with other types misinformation. To examine this, top 10 Instagram posts (in English) were collected every day days (April 21–30th, 2020) each hashtags #hoax, #governmentlies, #plandemic. #hoax selected first as is commonly used in conspiracy theory posts, #governmentlies because most cotagged #hoax. For comparison, we #plandemic popular hashtag that clearly COVID-19-related. This resulted 300 available our analysis. We conducted a content analysis by coding themes contained both images text caption shared users (including hashtags). broad theme general mistrust common, including idea government and/or fabricated or hidden information pertaining COVID-19. Conspiracy theories second-most frequent among posts. Overall, frequently presented association authority-questioning beliefs. Developing understanding how public shares alongside statements can aid health officials policymakers limiting spread potentially life-threatening

Language: Английский

Citations

58
Misinformation detection using multitask learning with mutual learning for novelty detection and emotion recognition DOI
Rina Kumari, Nischal Ashok, Tirthankar Ghosal

et al.

Information Processing & Management, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 58(5), P. 102631 - 102631

Published: May 24, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

54
What the fake? Probing misinformation detection standing on the shoulder of novelty and emotion DOI
Rina Kumari, Nischal Ashok, Tirthankar Ghosal

et al.

Information Processing & Management, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 59(1), P. 102740 - 102740

Published: Oct. 14, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

40
Digital Gamification Tools to Enhance Vaccine Uptake: Scoping Review DOI Creative Commons
Hina Hakim, S. Michelle Driedger, Dominique Gagnon

et al.

JMIR Serious Games, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12, P. e47257 - e47257

Published: Jan. 2, 2024

Background Gamification has been used successfully to promote various desired health behaviors. Previous studies have gamification achieve behaviors or facilitate their learning about health. Objective In this scoping review, we aimed describe digital gamified tools that implemented evaluated across populations encourage vaccination, as well any reported effects of identified tools. Methods We searched Medline, Embase, CINAHL, the Web Science Core Collection, Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews, Central Register Controlled Trials, Academic Search Premier, PsycInfo, Global Health, and ERIC for peer-reviewed papers describing with without evaluations. also conducted web searches Google identify lacking associated publications. consulted 12 experts in field behavior might missed. extracted data target population tools, interventions themselves (eg, type tool platform, disease/vaccine, design study), synthesized narratively. Results Of 1402 records, included 28 (2%) 10 The added 1 met inclusion criteria. Our final set therefore 11 papers, 7 (25%) explained development tool, 16 (57%) described evaluation, 2 (7%) both evaluation tool. on 25 different these (44%) were web-based 8 (32%) mobile (native mobile-enabled web) apps, 6 (24%) virtual reality Overall, showed increases knowledge intentions receive vaccines, mixed attitudes, positive beliefs. did not observe discernible advantages one (web based, mobile, reality) over others. However, a few randomized controlled trials, publication bias may led such having higher likelihood appearing literature. Conclusions Digital appear potential improving vaccine uptake by fostering beliefs increasing vaccine-related intentions. Encouraging comparative features types could advance identifying yield more contexts. Further work area should seek inform implementation acceptance effective communication, thus yielding meaningful social impacts.

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Global responses of health science librarians to the COVID‐19 (Corona virus) pandemic: a desktop analysis DOI Open Access
Mayank Yuvaraj

Health Information & Libraries Journal, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 37(4), P. 337 - 342

Published: July 9, 2020

Abstract The COVID‐19 pandemic has posed significant challenges for health science librarians. During this pandemic, librarians are playing an active role by increasing the public’s awareness of virus, maintaining document delivery services and providing research support. This paper uses method desktop analysis websites selected library associations to identify responses pandemic. study highlights initiatives taken some which can be replicated others meet needs users in crisis. J.M

Language: Английский

Citations

32
The impact of epidemic information on the public’s worries and attitude toward epidemic prevention measures during the COVID-19 outbreak DOI Creative Commons
Haiping Liao, Jin‐Liang Wang

Current Psychology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 42(1), P. 145 - 153

Published: Jan. 28, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

24