Häusliche Gewalterfahrungen von Kindern und Jugendlichen: Implikationen für das Bedrohungsmanagement

Forensische Psychiatrie Psychologie Kriminologie, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 14, 2025

Zusammenfassung Häusliche Gewalt verursacht nicht nur unermessliches Leid bei den Betroffenen, sondern stellt auch ein gesellschaftspolitisches Problem dar, weil sie im weitesten Sinne Gegengewalt erzeugt. Kinder und Jugendliche, die von elterlicher Paargewalt betroffen sind, haben höheres Risiko, selbst Opfer zu werden, sich gewalttätig verhalten. Die Folgen sind manchmal noch Jahre später spüren. Um diesen Teufelskreis durchbrechen, ist Gewaltprävention auf verschiedensten Ebenen notwendig. Dazu müssen alle am Fall beteiligten Fachkräfte zusammenstehen für Formen, Auswirkungen häuslicher sensibilisiert werden. Der Beitrag des Bedrohungsmanagements besteht u. a. darin, der Risikoeinschätzung unterstützen Wissen vermitteln.

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Hinhören lohnt sich – Identifikation und Intervention bei emotionaler Misshandlung und Vernachlässigung

Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(01), P. 7 - 13

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Zusammenfassung Emotionale Misshandlung und Vernachlässigung sind häufig, werden aber in medizinischen Einrichtungen unterdiagnostiziert. Die Folge können erhebliche Schäden auf neurophysiologischer Ebene der Beziehungs- Verhaltensentwicklung sein. Frühe Interventionen notwendig, um negative Verläufe wiederholte Traumatisierungen abzuwenden. Kinderärzt:innen eine Schlüsselrolle Erkennung Einleitung von spielen. Hierbei ist die gefährdeter Kinder angemessener notwendig.

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Differenz – Was unterscheidet uns?

Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 31 - 74

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

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Adverse Childhood Events, Personality Disorders, and Multimorbidity in Older Adults: Exploring the Connections

Clinical Gerontologist, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 12

Published: April 9, 2025

We investigated the association between adverse childhood events, personality disorders and multimorbidity in older adults. This is a cross-sectional analysis population of adults including 40 people with disorder 75 healthy controls. The Childhood Traumatic Events Scale was used to assess events. Multimorbidity defined as presence 2 or more predetermined chronic somatic psychiatric disorders. Logistic regression multimorbidity. No significant found events (OR = 1.03, 95% CI 0.96-1.09). significantly associated 12.95, 4.28-39.14). Overall, we did not find an prevalent subjects compared findings suggest that are both mental physical health challenges, underscoring importance integrated care approaches address aspects clinical practice.

Language: Английский

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Persistent somatic symptom severity in patients with borderline personality disorder: Trauma-related symptoms as mechanism for improvement during inpatient dialectical behavior therapy

Journal of Psychosomatic Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 194, P. 112151 - 112151

Published: May 15, 2025

Language: Английский

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Trauma und Erinnerung – ein Beitrag zur aktuellen Debatte in Recht und Psychotherapie

Der Nervenarzt, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 95(7), P. 608 - 615

Published: May 6, 2024

The recall of memories past events, experiences and emotions is a complex process. When experiencing traumatic as the case with sexual violence, host additional complexities difficulties arise. This becomes especially important in court cases which rely mostly or exclusively on testimony victim, where problem fallibility memory takes center stage. Some research studies emphasize possibility inducing, altering suppressing memories, context psychotherapy. has led to unfortunate reality that victims who have undergone psychotherapy often considered be unreliable. turn can lead impression decision made between treatment adverse effects events maximizing chances for conviction perpetrator court. article introduces some central concepts our current understanding gives an overview relevant scientific literature debate. Following this, it examines dilemma pertains different groups all involved parties (i.e., victims, members judiciary psychotherapists). Lastly, proposes framework how approach solution this by focusing critical areas, expansion therapy guidelines documentation procedures well communication these efforts involved.

Language: Английский

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Anxiety in young people: Analysis from a machine learning model

Acta Psychologica, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 248, P. 104410 - 104410

Published: July 20, 2024

The study addresses the detection of anxiety symptoms in young people using artificial intelligence models. Questionnaires such as Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) are used to collect data, with a focus on early anxiety. Three machine learning models employed: Support Vector Machine (SVM), K Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Random Forest (RF), cross-validation assess their effectiveness. Results show that RF model is most efficient, an accuracy 91 %, surpassing previous studies. Significant predictors identified, parental education level, alcohol consumption, social security affiliation. A relationship observed between personal family history mental illness, well characteristics external model, depression. analysis results highlights importance considering not only clinical but also aspects health interventions. It suggested sample size be expanded future studies improve robustness model. In summary, demonstrates usefulness relevance addressing multidimensional factors assessment treatment this condition.

Language: Английский

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Maternal child maltreatment and trajectories of offspring behavioural and emotional difficulties from age 4 to 7 years – results from a prospective birth cohort study

European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: July 22, 2024

Abstract Maternal experience of child maltreatment (CM) has been associated with maternal and mental health. However, evidence about the course health CM is scarce. Therefore, this study aims to compare trajectories in children according exposure We included 327 mothers their singleton from Ulm SPATZ Health Study, a prospective birth cohort study. Child was determined by Strength Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) at age 4, 5, 6, 7 years Childhood Trauma (CTQ). Results display that more behavioural emotional difficulties children, trend tends increase older age. The sum problems across time mediates association. Male sex mother. These results provide an important first insight into relevance on offspring highlight importance chronicity severity Further research cohorts longer follow-ups up adolescence adulthood needed.

Language: Английский

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Maternal child maltreatment and trajectories of offspring behavioural and emotional difficulties from age 4 to 7 years – results from a prospective birth cohort study

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 28, 2024

Maternal experience of child maltreatment (CM) has been associated with maternal and mental health. However, evidence about the course health CM is scarce. Therefore, this study aims to compare trajectories in children according exposure We included 327 mothers their singleton from Ulm SPATZ Health Study, a prospective birth cohort study. Child was determined by Strength Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) at age 4, 5, 6, 7 years Childhood Trauma (CTQ). Results display that more behavioural emotional difficulties children, trend tends increase older age. The sum problems across time mediates association. Male sex mother. These results provide an important first insight into relevance on offspring highlight importance chronicity severity Further research cohorts longer follow-ups up adolescence adulthood needed.

Language: Английский

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Anxiety in Young People: Analysis from a Machine Learning Model

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

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Language: Английский

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