Modelling the growth rate ofListeria monocytogenesin cooked ham stored at different temperatures
J. Szczawiński,
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M. Szczawińska,
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Adriana Łobacz
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et al.
Journal of Veterinary Research,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
61(1), P. 45 - 51
Published: March 1, 2017
The
purpose
of
the
study
was
to
determine
and
model
growth
rates
Language: Английский
Hospitalizations for communicable diseases in a developing country: prevalence and trends—Monastir, Tunisia, 2002–2013
International Journal of Infectious Diseases,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
55, P. 102 - 108
Published: Jan. 16, 2017
In
spite
of
the
epidemiological
transition,
communicable
diseases
remain
a
public
health
problem
and
represent
significant
cause
morbidity
mortality
worldwide,
especially
in
developing
countries.
This
study
aimed
to
determine
crude
standardized
prevalence
rates
hospitalizations
for
disease
(HCD)
assess
trends
HCD
by
age
sex
at
university
hospital
Tunisia
over
period
12
years
(2002-2013).All
cases
from
2002
2013
departments
were
included.
Data
collected
regional
register
used.
The
discharge
diagnoses
coded
according
International
Classification
Diseases,
10th
revision
(ICD-10).HCD
represented
17.45%
all
during
(34
289/196
488;
95%
confidence
interval
17.28-17.62%).
median
time
admission
was
31
(interquartile
range
(IQR)
15-52
years).
length
stay
(LOS)
5days
(IQR
3-9
days).
rate
(CPR)
5.41
per
1000
inhabitants.
CPR
highest
among
patients
aged
≥65
years.
four
categories
that
70%
abdominal
infection,
skin
genitourinary
lower
respiratory
tract
infection.
majority
decreased
time;
however,
there
increase
HIV
diseases,
tuberculosis,
viral
hepatitis.This
provides
evidence
showing
decline
which
needs
be
sustained
improved.
Language: Английский
Evaluation of Biofilm Formation and Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Strains of Staphylococcus epidermidis Isolated from Neonates with Sepsis in Southern Poland
Pathogens,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(7), P. 877 - 877
Published: July 11, 2021
Staphylococcus
epidermidis
strains
play
an
important
role
in
nosocomial
infections,
especially
the
ones
associated
with
biofilm
formation
on
medical
devices.
The
paper
was
aimed
at
analyzing
mechanisms
of
antibiotic
resistance
and
confirming
biofilm-forming
ability
among
S.
isolated
from
blood
hospitalized
newborns.
Genetic
analysis
mechanism
determinants
included
multiplex
PCR
detection
mecA,
ermA,
ermB,
ermC,
msrA,
mef
genes.
Biofilm
comprised
phenotypic
genotypic
methods
including
Christensen
Freeman
icaADB
gene
complex.
Among
tested
strains,
89%
isolates
were
resistant
to
methicillin,
67%—to
erythromycin,
53%—to
clindamycin,
63%—to
gentamicin,
23%—to
teicoplanin,
while
all
susceptible
vancomycin
linezolid.
mecA
detected
isolates,
ermC
most
common
present
56%
msrA
observed
11%
isolates.
Eighty-five
percent
described
as
biofilm-positive
by
carried
cluster.
Multidrug
may
contribute
antimicrobial
therapy
failure
(p
<
0.05).
Language: Английский