Frontiers research topics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
it
is
a
pioneering
approach
to
the
world
of
academia,
radically
improving
way
scholarly
research
managed.The
grand
vision
Frontiers
where
all
people
have
an
equal
opportunity
seek,
share
and
generate
knowledge.Frontiers
provides
immediate
permanent
online
open
access
its
publications,
but
this
alone
not
enough
realize
our
goals.
journal
seriesThe
series
multi-tier
interdisciplinary
set
openaccess,
journals,
promising
paradigm
shift
from
current
review,
selection
dissemination
processes
in
academic
publishing.All
journals
are
driven
by
researchers
for
researchers;
therefore,
they
constitute
service
community.At
same
time,
operates
on
revolutionary
invention,
tiered
publishing
system,
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broader
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understanding,
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lay
society,
too.
Dedication
qualityEach
article
landmark
highest
quality,
thanks
genuinely
collaborative
interactions
between
authors
review
editors,
who
include
some
world's
best
academicians.Research
must
be
certified
peers
before
entering
stream
knowledge
that
may
eventually
reach
-and
shape
society;
only
applies
most
rigorous
unbiased
reviews.Frontiers
revolutionizes
freely
delivering
outstanding
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evaluated
with
no
bias
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point
view.By
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advanced
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technologies,
catapulting
into
new
generation.
Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(3), P. 118 - 132
Published: Sept. 1, 2023
The
mpox
(previously
monkeypox)
outbreak
in
more
than
100
non-endemic
countries
2022
posed
a
serious
global
health
concern.
Mpox
is
emerging
as
public
threat
from
seemingly
neglected
disease.
A42R
profilin-like
protein
virus
(PDB
ID:
4QWO)
could
be
preferred
target
lead.
binding
affinity
of
commonly
used
drugs/mAbs
(tecovirimat,
brincidofovir,
cidofovir)
for
was
examined
silico
through
molecular
docking.
Further,
the
results
were
compared
with
those
phytochemicals
curcumin,
rutin,
and
theaflavin.
Tecovirimat
(−7.31
kcal/mol,
IC50
=
4.39
µM)
theaflavin
(−6.99
7.54
had
highest
affinities.
Molecular
dynamics
simulation
theaflavin–4QWO
complex
performed
to
ascertain
stability
ligand–protein
interactions
natural
charge,
electrostatic
potential,
frontier
orbital
analyses.
predicted
QSAR
pharmacokinetic
properties
all
compounds
evaluated
find
suitable
candidate
designing
developing
new
drugs.
log
P
values
brincidofovir
tecovirimat
higher
other
drugs
study.
Theaflavin
an
impressive
4.77,
which
hints
at
its
high
biological
activity.
findings
recommend
further
vitro
experimental
validation
develop
potential
low-cost
therapies.
Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
Abstract
The
WHO
and
CDC
recently
declared
monkeypox
virus
(MPXV)
a
zoonotic
disease
known
as
(Mpox)
Public
Health
Emergency
of
International
Concern.
According
to
the
CDC,
no
treatment
is
specifically
approved
for
Mpox
infections.
Medicinal
plants
are
crucial
in
healthcare
economic
development,
particularly
low-
middle-income
countries.
This
review
offers
valuable
insights
into
pathogenesis
management
through
therapeutic
approaches
vaccination
strategies
using
plant-based
molecules.
Core
structural
proteins
necessary
both
viral
entry
immune
response,
including
A29,
H3L,
L1R,
involved
MPXV.
Potential
targets
vaccines
include
like
A35R
B6R,
which
essential
propagation
viruses.
MPXV
evades
system
by
concealing
its
DNA,
suppressing
interferon
limiting
T
NK
cell
activation,
preventing
apoptosis,
complicating
vaccine
development.
Antivirals
(tecovirimat,
brincidofovir)
vaccinations
(JYNNEOS,
ACAM2000)
manage
Mpox.
A
recent
study
revealed
early
clinical
trial
results,
indicating
that
antiviral
drug
tecovirimat,
well-known
conventional
treatment,
more
effective
than
placebo
against
clade
I
type
Research
gaps,
low
effectiveness,
availability
challenges.
novel
perspective
on
combating
global
threat
investigating
alternative
centered
plant-derived
compounds.
Graphical
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: May 5, 2023
Mpox
(earlier
known
as
monkeypox)
virus
infection
is
a
recognized
public
health
emergency.
There
has
been
little
research
on
the
treatment
options.
This
article
reviews
specific
drugs
used
to
treat
mpox
and
vaccines
here.
Instead
of
focusing
mechanistic
basis,
this
review
narrates
practical,
real-life
experiences
individual
patients
disease
being
administered
these
medicines.
We
conducted
bibliometric
analysis
using
data
from
several
databases
like
PubMed,
Scopus,
Embase.
The
topic
grown
tremendously
recently
but
it
highly
concentrated
in
few
countries.
Cidofovir
most
studied
drug.
because
indicated
also
off-label
for
conditions.
include
tecovirimat,
cidofovir,
brincidofovir,
vaccinia
immune
globulin,
trifluridine.
Tecovirimat
frequently.
It
promising
option
progressive
terms
both
efficacy
safety.
Brincidofovir
associated
with
discontinuation
due
elevated
hepatic
enzymes.
not
preferred
drug,
often
unavailability
tecovirimat.
Trifluridine
topically
an
add-on
agent
along
tecovirimat
ocular
manifestations
disease.
No
study
reports
patient
globulin.
Though
no
vaccine
currently
approved
infection,
ACAM
2000
JYNNEOS
are
mainly
considered.
capable
replicating
may
cause
severe
adverse
reactions.
when
contraindicated.
Several
under
development
have
discussed
alongside
pragmatic
aspects
prevention.
Further
studies
can
provide
more
insight
into
safety
actively
progressing
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 9
Published: Dec. 8, 2023
The
fibroblast
growth
factor
receptor
3
(FGFR3)
is
warranted
as
a
promising
therapeutic
target
in
bladder
cancer
it
described
75%
of
papillary
tumors.
Considering
this,
the
present
study
was
conducted
to
use
different
approaches
computer-aided
drug
discovery
(CADD)
identify
best
binding
compounds
against
active
pocket
FGFR3.
Compared
control
pyrimidine
derivative,
identified
three
lead
structures;
BDC_24037121,
BDC_21200852,
and
BDC_21206757
with
energy
value
−14.80
kcal/mol,
−12.22
−11.67
respectively.
molecule
score
−9.85
kcal/mol.
achieved
deep
produced
balanced
interactions
hydrogen
bonds
van
der
Waals.
FGFR3
enzyme
residues
such
Leu478,
Lys508,
Glu556,
Asn562,
Asn622,
Asp635.
molecular
dynamic
(MD)
simulation
studies
additionally
validated
docked
conformation
stability
respect
mean
root
square
deviation
(RMSD)
<
Å.
fluctuation
(RMSF)
complements
complexes
structural
showed
less
presence
compounds.
Poisson–Boltzmann
or
generalized
Born
surface
area
continuum
solvation
(MM/PBSA
MM/GBSA)
methods
revalidated
better
highlighted
Waals
dominate
overall
net
energy.
confirmed
by
WaterSwap
AMBER
normal
mode
entropy
analyses.
In
nutshell,
shortlisted
this
are
term
theoretical
affinity
for
but
experimental
validation
needed.
Clinical Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 17, P. 1083 - 1092
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract:
Curcumin,
derived
from
Curcuma
longa
(turmeric),
exhibits
significant
potential
in
dermatology,
addressing
conditions
like
atopic
dermatitis,
psoriasis,
chronic
wounds,
skin
cancer,
and
infections
through
its
anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant,
anticancer,
antimicrobial
properties.
This
review
synthesizes
evidence
on
curcumin's
mechanisms,
including
modulation
of
immune
responses
promotion
wound
healing,
showcasing
efficacy
reducing
inflammation,
cytokine
levels,
enhancing
barrier
functions.
Studies
highlight
ability
to
selectively
target
tumor
cells,
suggesting
a
multifaceted
approach
cancer
therapy
with
minimal
side
effects.
Despite
promising
therapeutic
benefits,
challenges
remain
bioavailability,
potency,
targeted
delivery,
underscoring
the
need
for
further
research
optimize
dosages,
delivery
methods,
assess
long-term
safety.
The
integration
curcumin
into
dermatological
practice
requires
balanced
consideration
evidence-based
Curcumin's
comprehensive
utility
coupled
necessity
advanced
scientific
exploration,
emphasizes
importance
combining
traditional
knowledge
contemporary
improve
patient
care
dermatology.
could
significantly
enhance
outcomes
individuals
skin-related
conditions,
marking
as
versatile
agent
field.
Keywords:
curcumin,
Ars Pharmaceutica (Internet),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
66(2), P. 225 - 232
Published: March 19, 2025
Introduction:
Monkeypox
(mpox)
is
an
infectious
disease
caused
by
the
mpox
virus
that
of
global
health
concern
because
outbreak,
as
May
2023,
has
affected
more
than
80,000
people
in
hundreds
countries.
Currently,
there
no
specific
treatment,
including
antivirals,
for
patients.
Exploration
active
compounds
continues,
one
which
curcumin
and
its
derivatives.
Curcumin
a
polyphenol
compound
predominantly
found
turmeric
been
documented
to
have
antiviral
effects.
Therefore,
this
study
aims
explore
studies
investigating
potential
derivatives
candidates
targeting
mpox.
Method:
Literature
published
from
inception
2024
ScienceDirect,
PubMed,
Scopus,
Google
Scholar
was
searched.
Keywords
used
search
included
curcuma,
curcumin,
tetrahydrocurcumin,
demethoxycurcumin,
bisdemethoxycurcumin,
turmeric,
monkeypox,
Results:
The
literature
results
five
computational
involving
derivatives,
tetrahydroxycurcumin
demethoxycurcumin.
All
showed
better
binding
affinity
with
proteins
compared
control
several
antivirals.
strong
inhibiting
replication
modulating
immune
system.
Conclusions:
This
review
concludes
However,
related
remain
limited
confined
studies.
Further
preclinical
experimental
clinical
are
needed
confirm
their
effectiveness
mechanisms
action.
Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(1), P. 277 - 291
Published: March 20, 2024
This
study
focused
on
the
discovery
of
new
drug
candidates
effective
against
monkeypox
virus.
Virtual
screening
was
performed
to
evaluate
potential
chili
pepper
natural
products
homology-modeled
DNA-directed
RNA
polymerase
virus
using
molecular
docking.
Our
findings
revealed
that
structurally
similar
triterpenes
such
as
α-amyrin,
β-amyrin,
and
β-sitosterol
had
strong
binding
affinities
towards
can
inhibit
this
pivotal
viral
enzyme.
The
stability
one
candidate
molecules,
α-amyrin
with
strongest
affinity
cavity
enzyme
also
confirmed
via
dynamics
simulation.
showed
is
a
promising
inhibitor
treat
disease.
It
paves
way
for
idea
dietary
supplement
patients.