Measuring the Interrelationships Between Cognitive Performance, Race/Ethnicity, Discrimination, Health Behaviors, and Physiological Dysregulation: A Path Analysis of the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Journal of Aging and Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(3-4_suppl)
Published: March 1, 2025
Objective
The
objective
of
this
study
was
to
examine
the
interrelationships
between
cognitive
performance,
race/ethnicity,
discrimination,
health
behaviors,
and
physiological
dysregulation.
Methods
We
used
data
from
Multi-Ethnic
Study
Atherosclerosis
(MESA)
(
N
=
1667).
path
analyses
association
dysregulation,
performance
using
Cognitive
Ability
Screening
Instrument
(CASI)
at
Exam
5
(2010-12)
6
(2016-18).
examined
relationship
discrimination
1
(2000-02)
dysregulation
5.
overall
ethnoracial-stratified
analysis.
All
models
were
adjusted
for
age,
sex,
site,
depression,
stress,
socioeconomic
status,
APOE
-e4.
Results
Physiological
associated
with
worse
in
full
sample
among
White
ethnoracial
subgroup.
Everyday
better
Black
participants.
Discussion
Associations
vary
should
be
longitudinally.
Language: Английский
Association between cardiometabolic index (CMI) and suicidal ideation: The mediating role of depression and cardiovascular disease
Chunchun Yu,
No information about this author
Wanting Hu,
No information about this author
Lei Xiong
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Affective Disorders,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
380, P. 487 - 495
Published: March 28, 2025
Language: Английский
Estimated glucose disposal rate mediates the association between Life’s Crucial 9 and congestive heart failure: a population-based study
Liping Wang,
No information about this author
Yaying Xu,
No information about this author
Lele Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: April 3, 2025
Life's
Crucial
9
(LC9)
is
the
latest
indicator
of
cardiovascular
health
(CVH),
and
estimated
glucose
disposal
rate
(eGDR)
a
non-invasive
insulin
resistance
(IR).
However,
relationships
between
LC9
eGDR
congestive
heart
failure
(CHF)
remain
unknown.
In
this
cross-sectional
study,
participants
aged
≥20
years
in
NHANES
database
from
2005
to
2018
were
analyzed.
Weighted
linear
regression,
logistic
subgroup
analysis,
restricted
cubic
spline
(RCS)
analysis
employed
analyze
associations
among
LC9,
eGDR,
CHF.
Mediation
was
used
explore
mediating
role
association
A
total
22,699
adult
included,
whom
661
suffered
The
mean
age
47.52
(0.26)
old,
with
11186
(48.68%)
males
11513
(51.32%)
females.
average
value
71.16
(0.22),
that
7.91
(0.04).
After
adjusting
for
confounding
factors,
regression
showed
independently
positively
associated
(β:
1.11,
95%CI:
1.07
-
1.14,
P
<
0.0001).
Logistic
indicated
both
(OR:
0.76,
0.65
0.88,
0.001)
0.81,
0.76
0.86,
0.0001)
negatively
prevalence
revealed
CHF
mainly
mediated
by
proportion
66%.
This
study
suggests
higher
scores
values
imply
lower
Meanwhile,
main
intermediate
factor
CHF,
indicating
good
CVH
may
reduce
improving
IR.
Language: Английский