International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(24), P. 13503 - 13503
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Metabolic
dysfunction
has
been
demonstrated
to
contribute
diabetic
pain,
pointing
towards
a
potential
correlation
between
glucose
metabolism
and
pain.
To
investigate
the
relationship
altered
neuropathic
we
compared
samples
from
healthy
subjects
with
those
intervertebral
disc
degeneration
(IVDD)
patients,
utilizing
data
two
public
datasets.
This
led
identification
of
412
differentially
expressed
genes
(DEG),
which
234
were
upregulated
178
downregulated.
Among
these,
three
key
(Ins,
Igfbp3,
Plod2)
found.
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
pathway
analysis
enrichment
hub
in
pathways
such
as
positive
regulation
ErbB
signaling
pathway,
monocyte
activation,
response
reactive
oxygen
species;
thereby
suggesting
these
biological
pain
sensation.
Further
identified
Plod2),
showed
significant
correlations
immune
cell
infiltration,
their
roles
modulating
through
response.
validate
our
findings,
quantitative
real-time
polymerase
chain
reaction
(qPCR)
confirmed
expression
levels
partial
sciatic
nerve
ligation
(PSNL)
model,
immunofluorescence
studies
increased
infiltration
at
injury
site.
Behavioral
assessments
further
corroborated
hypersensitivity
(NP)
models.
Our
study
sheds
light
on
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
NP
aids
therapeutic
targets
for
future
drug
development.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Nov. 6, 2023
Background
Pre-mRNA
processing
factor
19
(PRPF19)
is
an
E3
ligase
that
plays
a
crucial
role
in
repairing
tumor-damaged
cells
and
promoting
cell
survival.
However,
the
predictive
value
biological
function
of
PRPF19
bladder
urothelial
carcinoma
(BLCA)
require
further
investigation.
Methods
In
this
study,
we
utilized
transcriptomic
data
cancer
tissue
microarrays
to
identify
high
expression
BLCA,
suggesting
its
potential
as
prognostic
biomarker.
To
gain
better
understanding
immune
microenvironment
performed
single
analysis
employed
LASSO
method.
Additionally,
examined
methylation
profiles
using
SMART
website.
Our
investigation
confirmed
correlation
between
BLCA
senescence
stemness.
Furthermore,
constructed
PRPF19-miR-125a-5p-LINC02693-MIR4435-2HG
ceRNA
network
ENCORI
miRWALK
databases.
Results
comprehensive
reveals
can
serve
marker
for
significantly
associated
with
various
immune-infiltrating
BLCA.
Moreover,
our
findings
suggest
influences
cellular
through
regulation
Finally,
developed
has
predict
prognosis
patients.
Conclusion
We
multiple
functions
specific
be
used
therapeutic
target
Cancer Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
115(6), P. 1881 - 1895
Published: April 3, 2024
Abstract
Triple‐negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
exhibits
heightened
aggressiveness
compared
with
other
(BC)
subtypes,
earlier
relapse,
a
higher
risk
of
distant
metastasis,
and
worse
prognosis.
Transcription
factors
play
pivotal
role
in
various
cancers.
Here,
we
found
that
factor
forkhead
box
M1
(FOXM1)
expression
was
significantly
TNBC
than
BC
subtypes
normal
tissues.
Combining
the
findings
Gene
Ontology
(GO)
enrichment
analysis
series
experiments,
knockdown
FOXM1
gene
attenuated
ability
cells
to
proliferate
metastasize
both
vivo
vitro.
In
addition,
Spearman's
test
showed
correlated
glycolysis‐related
genes,
especially
centromere
protein
A
(CENPA)
datasets
(GSE76250,
GSE76124,
GSE206912,
GSE103091).
The
effect
silencing
on
inhibition
CENPA
expression,
proliferation,
migration,
glycolysis
could
be
recovered
by
overexpression
CENPA.
According
MeRIP,
level
m6A
modification
FOMX1
decreased
treated
cycloleucine
(a
inhibitor)
control
group.
increase
caused
YTHDC1
reversed
inhibitor,
which
indicated
enhanced
depending
modification.
Therefore,
concluded
YTHDC1‐m6A
modification/FOXM1/CENPA
axis
plays
an
important
progression
glycolysis.
Cancer Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
115(4), P. 1224 - 1240
Published: Feb. 25, 2024
The
transcription
factor
forkhead
box
protein
O1
(FoxO1)
is
closely
related
to
the
occurrence
and
development
of
ovarian
cancer
(OC),
however
its
role
molecular
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
Herein,
we
found
that
FoxO1
was
highly
expressed
in
clinical
samples
OC
patients
significantly
correlated
with
poor
prognosis.
knockdown
inhibited
proliferation
cells
vitro
vivo.
ChIP-seq
combined
GEPIA2
Kaplan-Meier
database
analysis
showed
structural
maintenance
chromosome
4
(SMC4)
a
downstream
target
FoxO1,
promotes
SMC4
by
binding
-1400/-1390
bp
promoter.
high
expression
blocked
tumor
inhibition
effect
knockdown.
Furtherly,
increased
mRNA
abundance
transcriptionally
activating
methyltransferase-like
14
(METTL14)
increasing
m
Frontiers in Bioinformatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4
Published: July 8, 2024
Rapid
advancements
in
high-throughput
single-cell
RNA-seq
(scRNA-seq)
technologies
and
experimental
protocols
have
led
to
the
generation
of
vast
amounts
transcriptomic
data
that
populates
several
online
databases
repositories.
Here,
we
systematically
examined
large-scale
scRNA-seq
databases,
categorizing
them
based
on
their
scope
purpose
such
as
general,
tissue-specific
disease-specific
cancer-focused
cell
type-focused
databases.
Next,
discuss
technical
methodological
challenges
associated
with
curating
along
current
computational
solutions.
We
argue
understanding
including
limitations
assumptions,
is
crucial
for
effectively
utilizing
this
make
robust
discoveries
identify
novel
biological
insights.
Such
platforms
can
help
bridge
gap
between
wet
lab
scientists
through
user-friendly
web-based
interfaces
needed
democratizing
access
data.
These
would
facilitate
interdisciplinary
research,
enabling
researchers
from
various
disciplines
collaborate
effectively.
This
review
underscores
importance
leveraging
approaches
unravel
complexities
offers
a
promising
direction
future
research
field.
Cell Biology and Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(1)
Published: July 26, 2024
Abstract
Objective
Multiple
myeloma
(MM)
is
a
deadly
plasma
cell
malignancy
with
elusive
pathogenesis.
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
critically
engaged
in
hematological
malignancies.
The
function
of
KIAA1429,
the
largest
component
methyltransferases,
unknown.
This
study
delved
into
mechanism
KIAA1429
MM,
hoping
to
offer
novel
targets
for
MM
therapy.
Methods
Bone
marrow
samples
were
attained
from
55
patients
and
15
controls.
YTHDF1,
FOXM1
mRNA
levels
detected
their
correlation
was
analyzed.
Cell
viability,
proliferation,
cycle,
apoptosis
testified.
Glycolysis-enhancing
genes
(HK2,
ENO1,
LDHA),
lactate
production,
glucose
uptake
evaluated.
interaction
between
m6A-modified
level,
stability
assayed.
A
transplantation
tumor
model
built
confirm
KIAA1429.
Results
at
high
cells
linked
poor
prognoses.
knockdown
restrained
arrested
G0/G1
phase,
increased
apoptosis.
positively
glycolysis-enhancing
genes.
genes,
uptake,
production
repressed
after
knockdown,
along
reduced
stability.
YTHDF1
recognized
KIAA1429-methylated
raised
Knockdown
curbed
aerobic
glycolysis
malignant
behaviors
cells,
which
nullified
by
overexpression.
also
inhibited
growth
animal
experiments.
Conclusion
reduces
expression
through
YTHDF1-mediated
m6A
modification,
thus
inhibiting
tumorigenesis.
Graphical
tumorigenesis
Non-Coding RNA,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 16 - 16
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
Breast
Cancer
(BC)
is
one
of
the
most
common
cancer
types
worldwide,
and
it
characterized
by
a
complex
etiopathogenesis,
resulting
in
an
equally
classification
subtypes.
MicroRNA
(miRNA
or
miR)
are
small
non-coding
RNA
molecules
that
have
essential
role
gene
expression
significantly
linked
to
tumor
development
angiogenesis
different
cancer.
Recently,
interactions
among
coding
been
elucidated,
further
shedding
light
on
complexity
roles
these
fulfill
formation.
In
this
context,
knowledge
about
miR
BC
has
improved,
highlighting
deregulation
as
additional
factors
influencing
occurrence,
classification.
A
considerable
number
papers
published
over
past
few
years
regarding
miR-125
human
pathology
general
several
formation
particular.
Interestingly,
family
members
recently
well,
(competing
endogenous
networks,
ceRNET)
between
molecule
target
mRNA
described.
review,
we
summarize
state-of-the-art
research
topic.
Biology of the Cell,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
116(9)
Published: July 4, 2024
Abstract
FOXM1
is
a
key
transcriptional
regulator
involved
in
various
biological
processes
mammals,
including
carbohydrate
and
lipid
metabolism,
aging,
immune
regulation,
development,
disease.
Early
studies
have
shown
that
acts
as
an
oncogene
by
regulating
cell
proliferation,
cycle,
migration,
metastasis,
apoptosis,
well
genes
related
to
diagnosis,
treatment,
chemotherapy
resistance,
prognosis.
Researchers
are
increasingly
focusing
on
functions
tumor
microenvironment,
epigenetics,
infiltration.
However,
researchers
not
comprehensively
described
FOXM1's
involvement
microenvironment
shaping,
Here
we
review
the
role
of
formation
development
malignant
tumors,
will
provide
comprehensive
summary
interacting
proteins,
infiltration,
suggest
areas
for
further
research.
Communications Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
is
an
aggressive
malignancy
with
poor
prognosis.
LncRNA
MAPKAPK5-AS1
a
potential
oncogene
and
contributes
to
HCC
cell
malignant
proliferation.
This
study
explores
the
role
of
carried
by
carcinoma-associated
fibroblasts-derived
extracellular
vesicles
(CAF-EVs)
in
Our
findings
reveal
that
CAF-EVs
promotes
proliferation
delivering
MAPKAPK5-AS1,
which
binds
inhibits
SMURF2
stabilizes
TCF12.
leads
TCF12
ubiquitination
degradation.
upregulates
FOXH1
expression.
In
animal
model,
enhances
tumor
growth
stabilizing
via
activating
transcription.
conclusion,
carrying
expression
competitively
inhibiting
SMURF2,
thus
promoting
TCF12-mediated
transcription
driving
may
offer
insights
for
treatment
suggest
targets
future
treatments,
opening
avenues
therapies.