The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 907, P. 168206 - 168206
Published: Oct. 30, 2023
Language: Английский
Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 125(1), P. 1 - 71
Published: March 20, 2024
Abstract The field of mycology has grown from an underappreciated subset botany, to a valuable, modern scientific discipline. As this study grown, there have been significant contributions science, technology, and industry, highlighting the value fungi in era. This paper looks at current research, along with existing limitations, suggests future areas where scientists can focus their efforts, mycology. We show how become important emerging diseases medical discuss trends potential drug novel compound discovery. explore phylogenomics, its potential, outcomes address question phylogenomics be applied fungal ecology. In addition, functional genomics studies are discussed importance unravelling intricate mechanisms underlying behaviour, interactions, adaptations, paving way for comprehensive understanding biology. look research building materials, they used as carbon sinks, biocircular economies. numbers always great interest often written about estimates varied greatly. Thus, we needs order obtain more reliable estimates. aspects machine learning (AI) it mycological research. Plant pathogens affecting food production systems on global scale, such, needed area, particularly disease detection. latest data High Throughput Sequencing if still gaining new knowledge same rate before. A review nanotechnology is provided addressed. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi addressed acknowledged. Fungal databases becoming important, therefore provide major databases. Edible medicinal huge medicines, especially Asia prospects discussed. Lifestyle changes (e.g., endophytes, pathogens, and/or saprobes) also extremely trend special issue Diversity.
Language: Английский
Citations
38
Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 355, P. 141749 - 141749
Published: March 21, 2024
Plastic pollution has become a major global concern, posing numerous challenges for the environment and wildlife. Most conventional ways of plastics degradation are inefficient cause great damage to ecosystems. The development biodegradable offers promising solution waste management. These designed break down under various conditions, opening up new possibilities mitigate negative impact traditional plastics. Microbes, including bacteria fungi, play crucial role in bioplastics by producing secreting extracellular enzymes, such as cutinase, lipases, proteases. However, these microbial enzymes sensitive extreme environmental temperature acidity, affecting their functions stability. To address challenges, scientists have employed protein engineering immobilization techniques enhance enzyme stability predict structures. Strategies improving substrate interaction, increasing thermostability, reinforcing bonding between active site substrate, refining activity being utilized boost functionality. Recently, bioengineering through gene cloning expression potential microorganisms, revolutionized biodegradation bioplastics. This review aimed discuss most recent strategies modifying bioplastic-degrading terms functionality, thermostability enhancement, binding site, with other improvement surface action. Additionally, discovered exoenzymes metagenomics were emphasized.
Language: Английский
Citations
26
Journal of Fungi, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(3), P. 167 - 167
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
Industrial development has enhanced the release into environment of large quantities chemical compounds with high toxicity and limited prospects degradation. The pollution soil water xenobiotic chemicals become a major ecological issue; therefore, innovative treatment technologies need to be explored. Fungal bioremediation is promising technology exploiting their metabolic potential remove or lower concentrations xenobiotics. In particular, white rot fungi (WRF) are unique microorganisms that show capacities degrade wide range toxic such as synthetic dyes, chlorophenols, polychlorinated biphenyls, organophosphate pesticides, explosives polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). this review, we address main classes enzymes involved in fungal degradation organic pollutants, mechanisms used by these suitability biomass extracellular for bioremediation. We also exemplify role several degrading pollutants PAHs emerging pharmaceuticals perfluoroalkyl/polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs). Finally, discuss existing current limitations using WRF polluted environments future strategies improve biodegradation processes.
Language: Английский
Citations
24
Discover Soil., Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2(1)
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Abstract Soil hosts diverse microbial communities including bacteria, fungi, archaea, protozoans and nematodes among others, which are fundamental to sustainable agriculture drive essential processes that underpin soil fertility, plant health, ecosystem resilience. They promote growth through mechanisms like nitrogen fixation, phosphorus solubilization, production of growth-promoting substances, enhancement nutrient uptake, improvement structure detoxification harmful substances. Recently, there has been increasing interest in utilizing microorganisms improve health boost efficiency, despite limited understanding diversity, microbe-plant interactions, translating laboratory findings field conditions. This is driven by the urgent need feed growing global population, placing pressure on arable land produce high-quality yields. Conventionally, synthetic fertilizers have extensively used provide nutrients, growth, increase crop productivity. Although revolutionized since green revolution, their overuse significantly harmed reduced review synthesizes current knowledge microbes influence agricultural practices, with a focus cycling plant–microbe interactions. We discuss functions important groups, such as nitrogen-fixing phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria (PSB), fungi. Furthermore, we factors highlight gaps future research maximize potential use agriculture. Understanding significance key increases harnessing vital contributors
Language: Английский
Citations
3
Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(14), P. 8318 - 8318
Published: July 18, 2023
White Rot Fungi (WRF) are a class of microorganisms widely understood for their ability to breakdown an extensive range pollutants generally found in industrial wastewater. This specific literature review centers on the abilities treat wastewater, analysis biodegradation mechanism, future applications, and scaling up practical implementation. WRF usually carry out degradation process with ligninolytic enzyme by targeting complex pollutants, such as aromatic hydrocarbons, dyes, pharmaceuticals, products personal care. The unique enzymatic system converts harmful into harmless end byproducts, thus minimizing impact environment ecosystem. paper also discusses potential applications WRF, bioremediation, biosorption, co-culturing bacteria enhance removal efficiency already functional wastewater treatment plants. However, there still challenges WRF-based facilities due factors optimization conditions processes conventional plants, cost effectiveness, design modifications facilities. Conclusively, fungi can play important role degrading organic inorganic specifically, which not treated
Language: Английский
Citations
33
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 934, P. 172819 - 172819
Published: April 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
17
Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(5), P. 1155 - 1155
Published: March 1, 2024
This article explores recent advancements and innovative strategies in biosorption technology, with a particular focus on the removal of heavy metals, such as Cu(II), Pb(II), Cr(III), Cr(VI), Zn(II), Ni(II), metalloid, As(V), from various sources. Detailed information biosorbents, including their composition, structure, performance metrics metal sorption, is presented. Specific attention given to numerical values adsorption capacities for each metal, showcasing efficacy biosorbents removing Cu (up 96.4%), Pb 95%), Cr 99.9%), Zn 99%), Ni 93.8%), As 92.9%) wastewater industrial effluents. In addition, issue biosorbent deactivation failure over time highlighted it crucial successful implementation practical applications. Such phenomena blockage by other cations or chemical decomposition are reported, chemical, thermal, microwave treatments indicated effective regeneration techniques. Ongoing research should development more resilient materials, optimizing techniques, exploring approaches improve long-term sustainability technologies. The analysis showed that emerges promising strategy alleviating pollutants effluents, offering sustainable environmentally friendly approach addressing water pollution challenges.
Language: Английский
Citations
15
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 931, P. 172899 - 172899
Published: April 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
14
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
14
Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 354, P. 141698 - 141698
Published: March 13, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
11