International Journal of Science and Research Archive,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 557 - 567
Published: Dec. 8, 2023
Understanding
the
mechanisms
of
nutrient
transfer
between
AMF
and
host
plants
is
essential
for
enhancing
our
knowledge
plant
nutrition
improving
agricultural
practices.
Transporters
are
protein
substances
that
enable
movement
nutritional
elements
AMF.
They
ensure
even
adequate
distribution
uptake
micronutrients,
phosphorus,
nitrogen.
Apart
from
transporters,
also
have
a
crucial
role
in
nutrients
within
plants.
These
beneficial
microbes
establish
an
intricate
system
hyphae
spreads
soil,
assimilating
limited
would
otherwise
be
inaccessible
to
plant.
fungal
networks
augment
plant's
ability
obtain
nourishment,
particularly
environments
where
some
limited.
The
underlying
transporter
network
involved
exchange
remain
fully
deciphered.
Examining
connections
this
can
bring
light
coordination
incongruent
transporters
entire
process
interchange.
Future
studies
should
prioritize
investigating
particular
molecules
genes
engaged
understand
mutual
relationship
better.
Furthermore,
assessing
impact
environmental
factors
on
associations
help
devise
strategies
optimize
absorption
systems.
By
manipulating
ecological
such
as
soil
or
pH
levels,
it
may
possible
increase
efficiency
transfer,
thus
growth
productivity.
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
31(4), P. 103956 - 103956
Published: Feb. 18, 2024
The
target
of
the
present
work
is
to
study
most
abundant
carbohydrate-active
enzymes
(CAZymes)
glycosyltransferase
(GT)
class,
which
are
encoded
by
fungiome
genes
in
rhizospheric
soil
plant
species
New Phytologist,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
242(4), P. 1630 - 1644
Published: Dec. 17, 2023
Nonmycorrhizal
cluster
root-forming
species
enhance
the
phosphorus
(P)
acquisition
of
mycorrhizal
neighbours
in
P-impoverished
megadiverse
systems.
However,
whether
plants
facilitate
defence
nonmycorrhizal
against
soil-borne
pathogens,
return
and
via
their
symbiosis,
remains
unknown.
We
characterised
growth
defence-related
compounds
Banksia
menziesii
(nonmycorrhizal)
Eucalyptus
todtiana
(ectomycorrhizal,
ECM)
seedlings
grown
either
monoculture
or
mixture
a
multifactorial
glasshouse
experiment
involving
ECM
fungi
native
oomycete
pathogens.
Roots
B.
had
higher
levels
phytohormones
(salicylic
jasmonic
acids,
jasmonoyl-isoleucine
12-oxo-phytodienoic
acid)
than
E.
which
further
activated
salicylic
acid-mediated
response
roots
menziesii,
but
only
presence
fungi.
also
found
that
induced
shift
strategy
todtiana,
from
secondary
metabolites
(phenolic
flavonoid)
towards
phytohormone
pathways.
conclude
play
vital
role
interactions
between
severely
environment,
by
introducing
competitive
component
within
facilitation
interaction
two
plant
with
contrasting
nutrient-acquisition
strategies.
This
study
sheds
light
on
interplay
beneficial
detrimental
soil
microbes
shape
plant-plant
nutrient-impoverished
ecosystems.
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
31(2), P. 103911 - 103911
Published: Dec. 25, 2023
Investigations
of
arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
received
extreme
interests
among
scientist
including
agronomists
and
environmental
scientists.
This
interest
is
linked
to
advantages
provided
by
AMF
in
enhancing
the
nutrients
their
hosts
via
improving
photosynthetic
pigments
antioxidant
production.
Further,
it
also
positively
alters
production
plant
hormones.
through
its
associations
with
plants
obtain
carbon
while
exchange,
provide
nutrients.
have
been
reported
improve
growth
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(10), P. 1899 - 1899
Published: Sept. 27, 2023
Arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
are
biotrophic
that
form
an
association
with
plant
roots
and
render
benefits
in
nutrient
uptake,
disease
control
tolerance
to
stress
conditions.
Plant–mycorrhizal
interaction
has
been
proposed
as
a
suitable
tool
for
contributing
sustainable
agriculture
reducing
the
dependence
on
agrochemicals.
Interactions
between
plants
arbuscular
regulated
by
several
factors
ranging
from
host
traits
environmental
conditions
affect
species
richness,
diversity
functions.
In
this
review,
we
highlight
recent
advances
how
farming
systems
and/or
natural
ecosystems
physiology
ecological
functions
of
while
specifying
gaps
need
be
filled
through
research.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(8), P. 4500 - 4500
Published: April 19, 2024
DUSPs,
a
diverse
group
of
protein
phosphatases,
play
pivotal
role
in
orchestrating
cellular
growth
and
development
through
intricate
signaling
pathways.
Notably,
they
actively
participate
the
MAPK
pathway,
which
governs
crucial
aspects
plant
physiology,
including
regulation,
disease
resistance,
pest
stress
response.
DUSP
is
key
enzyme,
it
enzyme
that
limits
rate
cell
metabolism.
At
present,
complete
understanding
gene
family
cotton
its
specific
roles
resistance
to
Verticillium
wilt
(VW)
remains
elusive.
To
address
this
knowledge
gap,
we
conducted
comprehensive
identification
analysis
four
species:
Gossypium
arboreum,
barbadense,
hirsutum,
raimondii.
The
results
revealed
total
120
genes
varieties,
were
categorized
into
six
subgroups
randomly
distributed
at
both
ends
26
chromosomes,
predominantly
localized
within
nucleus.
Our
demonstrated
closely
related
exhibited
similarities
terms
conserved
motif
composition
structure.
A
promoter
performed
on
GhDUSP
presence
several
cis-acting
elements,
are
associated
with
abiotic
biotic
responses,
as
well
hormone
signaling.
tissue
expression
pattern
significant
variations
under
different
conditions,
roots
exhibiting
highest
levels,
followed
by
stems
leaves.
In
tissue-specific
detection,
petals,
leaves,
stems,
stamens,
receptacles
higher
levels
gene.
for
GhDUSPs
suggest
may
have
response
cotton.
Through
Virus-Induced
Gene
Silencing
(VIGS)
experiments,
silencing
target
significantly
reduced
efficiency
disease-resistant
varieties
against
(VW).
Consequently,
conclude
GH_A11G3500-mediated
bispecific
phosphorylated
serve
regulators
G.
hirsutum
This
study
presents
structure
designed
provide
an
in-depth
potential
biological
functions
cotton,
providing
strong
foundation
further
research
molecular
breeding
pathogens.