Non-coding RNA Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(4), P. 1159 - 1177
Published: May 20, 2024
Ferroptosis,
a
recently
identified
type
of
non-apoptotic
cell
death,
triggers
the
elimination
cells
in
presence
lipid
peroxidation
and
an
iron-dependent
manner.
Indeed,
ferroptosis-stimulating
factors
have
ability
suppressing
antioxidant
capacity,
leading
to
accumulation
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
subsequent
oxidative
death
cells.
Ferroptosis
is
involved
pathophysiological
basis
different
maladies,
such
as
multiple
cancers,
among
which
female-oriented
malignancies
attracted
much
attention
recent
years.
In
this
context,
it
has
also
been
unveiled
that
non-coding
RNA
transcripts,
including
microRNAs,
long
RNAs,
circular
RNAs
regulatory
interconnections
with
ferroptotic
flux,
controls
pathogenic
development
diseases.
Furthermore,
potential
employing
these
transcripts
therapeutic
targets
during
onset
female-specific
neoplasms
modulate
ferroptosis
become
research
hotspot;
however,
molecular
mechanisms
functional
alterations
still
require
further
investigation.
The
current
review
comprehensively
highlights
its
association
focus
on
how
crosstalk
affects
pathogenesis
malignancies,
from
breast
cancer
ovarian,
cervical,
endometrial
neoplasms,
suggesting
novel
decelerate
even
block
expansion
tumors.
Cell Death and Disease,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(7)
Published: July 24, 2023
Abstract
Ferroptosis
is
a
recently
discovered
essential
type
of
cell
death
that
mainly
characterized
by
iron
overload
and
lipid
peroxidation.
Emerging
evidence
suggests
ferroptosis
double-edged
sword
in
human
cancer.
However,
the
precise
underlying
molecular
mechanisms
their
differential
roles
tumorigenesis
are
unclear.
Therefore,
this
review,
we
summarize
briefly
present
key
pathways
ferroptosis,
paying
special
attention
to
regulation
as
well
its
dual
role
an
oncogenic
tumor
suppressor
event
various
cancers.
Moreover,
multiple
pharmacological
activators
summarized,
prospect
targeting
cancer
therapy
further
elucidated.
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
41(1)
Published: Oct. 20, 2022
Ferroptosis
is
a
novel
form
of
iron-dependent
cell
death
and
participates
in
the
malignant
progression
glioblastoma
(GBM).
Although
circular
RNAs
(circRNAs)
are
found
to
play
key
roles
ferroptosis
via
several
mechanisms,
including
regulating
iron
metabolism,
glutathione
lipid
peroxidation
mitochondrial-related
proteins,
there
many
circRNAs
need
be
found,
they
may
become
new
molecular
treatment
target
GBM.The
expression
levels
circLRFN5,
PRRX2
GCH1
were
detected
by
qPCR,
western
blotting,
immunohistochemistry.
Lentiviral-based
infections
used
overexpress
or
knockdown
these
molecules
glioma
stem
cells
(GSCs).
The
biological
functions
on
GSCs
MTS
(3-(4,
5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H
tetrazolium),
5-ethynyl-20-deoxyuridine
(EdU)
incorporation
assay,
transwell,
neurosphere
formation
assays,
Extreme
Limiting
Dilution
Analysis
(ELDA)
xenograft
experiments.
content
was
BODIPY
581/591
C11
(GSH)
assay
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
assay.
mechanisms
among
studied
RNA
immunoprecipitation
pull-down
ubiquitination
dual-luciferase
reporter
chromatin
assay.We
circRNA
circLRFN5
downregulated
GBM
associated
with
patients'
poor
prognosis.
CircLRFN5
overexpression
inhibits
viabilities,
proliferation,
neurospheres
formation,
stemness
tumorigenesis
inducing
ferroptosis.
Mechanistically,
binds
protein
promotes
its
degradation
ubiquitin-mediated
proteasomal
pathway.
can
transcriptionally
upregulate
GSCs,
which
suppressor
generating
antioxidant
tetrahydrobiopterin
(BH4).Our
study
as
tumor-suppressive
identified
role
GBM.
potential
biomarker
for
therapies
ferroptosis-dependent
therapy
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Aug. 5, 2022
Sepsis
is
a
common
critical
illness
in
the
Intensive
care
unit(ICU)
and
its
management
treatment
has
always
been
major
challenge
medicine.
The
dysregulated
host
response
to
infection,
causing
systemic
multi-organ
multi-system
damage
main
pathogenesis.
Notably,
intense
stress
during
sepsis
can
lead
metabolic
disturbances
of
ions,
lipids
energy
organism.
Ferroptosis
an
iron-dependent,
non-apoptotic
cell
death
distinguished
by
disruption
iron
metabolism
iron-dependent
accumulation
lipid
peroxides.
Mounting
researches
have
established
that
ferroptosis
essential
part
anti-inflammatory
sepsis,
drugs
targeting
ferroptosis-related
molecules,
such
as
inhibitors,
are
gradually
proving
their
effectiveness
sepsis.
This
paper
summarizes
reviews
pathogenesis
ferroptosis,
regulatory
network,
vital
involvement
initiation
related
organ
damage,
finally
discusses
possible
target
provided
above
mechanisms,
describes
dilemmas
well
outlook,
hope
finding
more
links
between
providing
new
perspectives
for
future
Chinese Medical Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 6, 2023
Long-chain
acyl-coenzyme
A
(CoA)
synthase
4
(ACSL4)
is
an
enzyme
that
esterifies
CoA
into
specific
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids,
such
as
arachidonic
acid
and
adrenic
acid.
Based
on
accumulated
evidence,
the
ACSL4-catalyzed
biosynthesis
of
arachidonoyl-CoA
contributes
to
execution
ferroptosis
by
triggering
phospholipid
peroxidation.
Ferroptosis
a
type
programmed
cell
death
caused
iron-dependent
peroxidation
lipids;
ACSL4
glutathione
peroxidase
positively
negatively
regulate
ferroptosis,
respectively.
In
addition,
essential
regulator
(FA)
metabolism.
remodels
composition
membranes,
regulates
steroidogenesis,
balances
eicosanoid
biosynthesis.
ACSL4-mediated
metabolic
reprogramming
antitumor
immunity
have
attracted
much
attention
in
cancer
biology.
Because
it
facilitates
cross-talk
between
FA
metabolism,
also
research
hotspot
diseases
ischemia/reperfusion
injuries.
this
review,
we
focus
structure,
biological
function,
unique
role
ASCL4
various
human
diseases.
Finally,
propose
might
be
potential
therapeutic
target.
Journal of Biomedical Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
30(1)
Published: June 27, 2023
Abstract
Background
Emerging
research
has
reported
that
circular
RNAs
(circRNAs)
play
important
roles
in
cardiac
cell
death
after
myocardial
ischemia
and
reperfusion
(I/R).
Ferroptosis,
a
new
form
of
discovered
recent
years,
been
proven
to
participate
the
regulation
I/R.
This
study
used
circRNA
sequencing
explore
key
ferroptosis
I/R
mechanisms
potential
function.
Methods
We
performed
circRNAs
differentially
expressed
quantitative
polymerase
chain
reactions
determine
expression
different
tissues
detect
subcellular
localization
cardiomyocyte.
Gain-
loss-of-function
experiments
were
aimed
examine
function
cardiomyocyte
tissue
damage
RNA
pull-down
was
applied
proteins
interacting
with
circRNA.
Results
Here,
we
identified
ferroptosis-associated
(FEACR)
an
underlying
regulatory
role
ferroptosis.
FEACR
overexpression
suppressed
I/R-induced
infarction
ameliorated
inhibition
induces
cardiomyocytes
inhibits
hypoxia
reoxygenation-induced
Mechanistically,
directly
bound
nicotinamide
phosphoribosyltransferase
(NAMPT)
enhanced
protein
stability
NAMPT,
which
increased
NAMPT-dependent
Sirtuin1
(Sirt1)
expression,
promoted
transcriptional
activity
forkhead
box
O1
(FOXO1)
by
reducing
FOXO1
acetylation
levels.
further
upregulated
transcription
ferritin
heavy
1
(
Fth1
),
suppressor,
resulted
Conclusions
Our
finding
reveals
FEACR-mediated
NAMPT-Sirt1-FOXO1-FTH1
signaling
axis
participates
protects
heart
against
injury.
Thus,
its
downstream
factors
could
be
novel
targets
for
alleviating
ferroptosis-related
injury
ischemic
diseases.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: July 13, 2022
Cancer
is
a
major
public
health
problem
around
the
world
and
key
leading
cause
of
death
in
world.
It
well-known
that
glucolipid
metabolism,
immunoreaction,
growth/death
pattern
cancer
cells
are
markedly
different
from
normal
cells.
Recently,
acyl-CoA
synthetase
long-chain
family
4
(ACSL4)
found
be
participated
activation
long
chain
fatty
acids
immune
signaling
transduction,
ferroptosis,
which
can
promising
potential
target
biomarker
for
anticancer.
Specifically,
ACSL4
inhibits
progress
lung
cancer,
estrogen
receptor
(ER)
positive
breast
cervical
up-regulation
improve
sensitivity
to
ferroptosis
by
enhancing
accumulation
lipid
peroxidation
products
lethal
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
However,
it
undeniable
high
expression
ER
negative
hepatocellular
carcinoma,
colorectal
prostate
also
related
with
tumor
cell
proliferation,
migration,
invasion.
In
present
review,
we
provide
an
update
on
understanding
controversial
roles
Cell Communication and Signaling,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Feb. 10, 2024
Abstract
Cervical
cancer
(CC)
is
a
common
gynecologic
malignancy,
accounting
for
significant
proportion
of
women
death
worldwide.
Human
papillomavirus
(HPV)
infection
one
the
major
etiological
causes
leading
to
CC
onset;
however,
genetic,
and
epigenetic
factors
are
also
responsible
disease
expansion.
Circular
RNAs
(circRNAs),
which
known
as
particular
subset
non-coding
RNA
(ncRNA)
superfamily,
with
covalently
closed
loop
structures,
have
been
reported
be
involved
in
progression
diverse
diseases,
especially
neoplasms.
In
this
framework,
abnormally
expressed
circRNAs
strong
correlation
pathogenesis
through
regulating
substantial
signaling
pathways.
Also,
these
molecules
can
considered
promising
biomarkers
therapeutic
targets
diagnosis/prognosis
treatment,
respectively.
Herein,
we
first
review
key
molecular
mechanisms,
including
Wnt/β-catenin,
MAPK,
PI3K/Akt/mTOR
pathways,
well
angiogenesis
metastasis,
by
interfere
development.
Then,
diagnostic,
prognostic,
potentials
ncRNA
will
highlighted
depth.
Phytomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
130, P. 155738 - 155738
Published: June 1, 2024
Respiratory
diseases
pose
a
grave
threat
to
human
life.
Therefore,
understanding
their
pathogenesis
and
therapeutic
strategy
is
important.
Ferroptosis
novel
type
of
iron-dependent
programmed
cell
death,
distinct
from
apoptosis,
necroptosis,
autophagy,
characterised
by
iron,
reactive
oxygen
species,
lipid
peroxide
accumulation,
as
well
glutathione
(GSH)
depletion
GSH
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
inactivation.
A
close
association
between
ferroptosis
the
onset
progression
respiratory
diseases,
including
chronic
obstructive
pulmonary
disease,
acute
lung
injury,
bronchial
asthma,
fibrosis,
cancer,
has
been
reported.
Recent
studies
have
shown
that
traditional
Chinese
medicine
(TCM)
compounds
exhibit
unique
advantages
in
treatment
owing
natural
properties
potential
efficacy.
These
can
effectively
regulate
modulating
several
key
signalling
pathways
such
system
Xc
Cell Death and Disease,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(5)
Published: May 22, 2024
Abstract
As
a
newly
identified
regulated
cell
death,
ferroptosis
is
metabolically
driven
process
that
relies
on
iron
and
associated
with
polyunsaturated
fatty
acyl
peroxidation,
elevated
levels
of
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
mitochondrial
damage.
This
distinct
death
dysregulated
in
various
cancers;
activating
malignant
cells
increases
cancer
immunotherapy
chemoradiotherapy
responses
across
different
malignancies.
Over
the
last
decade,
accumulating
research
has
provided
evidence
cross-talk
between
non-coding
RNAs
(ncRNAs)
competing
endogenous
RNA
(ceRNA)
networks
highlighted
their
significance
developing
progressing
Aside
from
pharmaceutical
agents
to
regulate
ferroptosis,
recent
studies
have
shed
light
potential
restoring
ferroptosis-related
ceRNA
treatment.
The
present
study
provides
comprehensive
up-to-date
review
significance,
pathways,
role
chemoradiotherapy,
biogenesis,
ferroptosis-regulating
cancers.
insights
can
offer
authorship
state-of-the-art
findings
future
perspectives
regarding
implication
treatment
determining
prognosis
affected
patients.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Nov. 4, 2022
Malignant
tumor
is
a
major
killer
that
seriously
endangers
human
health.
At
present,
the
methods
of
treating
tumors
include
surgical
resection,
chemotherapy,
radiotherapy
and
immunotherapy.
However,
survival
rate
patients
still
very
low
due
to
complicated
mechanism
occurrence
development
high
recurrence
rate.
Individualized
treatment
will
be
main
direction
in
future.
Because
only
by
understanding
molecular
differentially
expressed
genes
can
we
carry
out
accurate
improve
therapeutic
effect.
MicroRNA
(miRNA)
kind
small
non
coding
RNA,
which
regulates
gene
expression
at
mRNA
level
plays
key
role
regulation.
Ferroptosis
programmed
death
caused
iron
dependent
lipid
peroxidation,
different
from
apoptosis,
necrosis
other
cell
modes.
Now
it
has
been
found
ferroptosis
an
important
drug
resistance.
More
more
studies
have
miRNAs
regulate
resistance
through
ferroptosis.
Therefore,
this
review,
briefly
outlined,
relationship
between
reviewed.