Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(5), P. 4504 - 4504
Published: March 2, 2023
Microplastics
and
nanoplastics
(MPs/NPs)
are
posing
emerging
potential
threats
to
global
ecosystems
human
health.
Recently,
the
individual
effects
of
MPs/NPs
combined
MPs/NPs-coexisting
pollutants
on
soil–terrestrial
plant
systems
have
attracted
increasing
attention.
Based
latest
research
progress,
this
review
firstly
summarized
sources
interaction
between
coexisting
in
soil
environment,
then
systematically
induced
their
multilevel
impacts
properties
terrestrial
plants.
Soil
agroecosystem
major
long-term
sinks
primary
secondary
MPs/NPs,
with
extensive
sources.
exhibit
universal
adsorption
capacities
can
further
serve
as
vectors
for
varied
heavy
metal,
organic
biological
contaminants.
Generally,
combination
contaminants
may
affect
physical,
chemical
microbiological
properties,
structure
functions,
while
specific
degree
depend
MP/NP
characteristics
including
polymer
type,
size,
shape,
concentration
degradability.
Increasing
evidence
confirmed
uptake
translocation
plants
proved
influence
growth
performance,
metabolism
physiological
toxicity,
well
cytotoxicity
genotoxicity.
The
vary
a
function
MP/NPs
species
environmental
conditions.
joint
complex,
synergistic,
antagonism
neutralization
been
reported
at
different
circumstances.
Further
comprehensive
in-depth
studies
urgently
needed
fulfill
current
knowledge
gaps,
especially
deficiency
inherent
mechanisms.
Environmental Technology & Innovation,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
29, P. 102994 - 102994
Published: Jan. 3, 2023
Wastewater-treatment
plants
(WWTPs)
are
considered
significant
point
sources
of
microplastics
(MiP)
in
the
receiving
waters;
MiP
release
is
poorly
estimated
developing
countries.
abundance,
recovery
efficiency
and
daily
load
to
waters
were
explored
treatment
stage
facilities
four
WWTPs
Vietnam,
located
Ho
Chi
Minh
City,
Thu
Dau
Mot,
Da
Lat.
abundance
varied
from
1860
items
m−3
125,000
influents
between
140
813
final
effluents.
The
MiP-removal
was
highest
Lat
wastewater-treatment
plant
(DL
WWTP),
a
tertiary
using
trickling
filters
followed
by
aerated
lagoon
maturation
ponds
for
BOD
nitrogen
removals.
lowest
observed
Binh
Hung
(BH
combined
sewer
system
conventional
activated
sludge
processes
as
secondary
treatment.
total
environment
1,840,000
d−1
at
DL
WWTP
77,127,000
BH
WWTP.
Change
morphology,
removal
discussed
after
each
process
WWTPs.
TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
174, P. 117667 - 117667
Published: March 25, 2024
Microplastics
(MPs),
miniscule
plastic
particles
measuring
less
than
5
mm
in
size,
have
become
a
concern
terrestrial
ecosystems,
with
primarily
agricultural
and
wetland
soils
being
the
highest
loadings.
The
adverse
effect
of
MPs
might
lead
to
changes
physicochemical
biological
characteristics
soil
including
properties,
microbial
communities,
plants,
as
well
potential
or
affirmed
correlations
among
them.
Therefore,
understanding
risks
effects
MPs,
particularly
within
soil-plant-microbe
context
is
challenging
subject
substantial
scientific
inquiry.
This
comprehensive
review
focused
on
rhizosphere
plant-microbe
symbiotic
relationships,
implications
for
plant
growth
ecosystem-level
nutrient
fluxes.
alter
community
composition,
enzymatic
activities
rhizosphere,
influencing
availability
uptake
by
plants.
These
can
disrupt
interactions,
such
mycorrhizal
associations
nitrogen-fixing
symbioses,
ultimately
impacting
cycling
nutrients
ecosystems.
Furthermore,
we
elaborate
relationships
carrying
Future
research
directions
solutions
microplastics
menace
acknowledging
combined
other
contaminants,
advanced
technologies
identification
quantification,
engineering
remediation.
knowledge
MPs-induced
impacts
interactions
essential
generate
mitigating
actions
environmental
management
conservation.
Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
186(1), P. 5 - 22
Published: Dec. 3, 2022
Abstract
Contamination
of
soils
in
agroecosystems
with
microplastics
(MPs)
is
increasing
concern.
The
contamination
the
environment/farmland
MPs
(1
µm
to
5
mm
sized
particles)
and
nanoplastics
(NPs;
<1
causing
numerous
effects
on
ecological
soil
functions
human
health.
enter
via
several
sources,
either
from
intentional
plastic
use
(e.g.,
mulch,
greenhouses,
plastic‐coated
products)
or
indirectly
input
sewage
sludge,
compost,
irrigation
water
that
contaminated
plastic.
Once
soil,
debris
can
have
various
impacts
such
as
changes
physicochemical
properties
it
affects
organisms
due
its
toxic
behavior.
This
review
paper
describes
different
waste
understand
consequences
for
agricultural
productivity.
Furthermore,
we
identify
knowledge
gaps
highlight
required
approaches,
indicating
future
research
directions
transport,
fate
improve
our
understanding
unspecified
abiotic
biotic
MP
pollution
agroecosystems.
Ecosystem health and sustainability,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Oct. 17, 2022
ABSTRACT
Microplastic
(MP)
pollution,
a
global
environmental
problem,
has
been
recently
studied
in
marine
and
freshwater
environments.
However,
our
understanding
of
MP
effect
on
terrestrial
ecosystems,
especially
carbon
(C)
nitrogen
(N)
turnover
remains
poor.
This
review
summarizes
the
sources
distribution
characteristics
MPs
ecosystems
explores
their
effects
soil
properties,
plant
growth,
C
N
turnover.
Once
entering
ecosystem,
could
involve
sequestrating
by
changing
properties
(e.g.,
pH,
aggregate
stability,
porosity).
exert
direct
influences
plants
or
physical
environment
microbial
metabolic
to
indirectly
affect
thus
altering
quantity
quality
inputs
shifts
litter
roots.
The
changes
dominant
bacteria
phyla,
related
functional
genes,
enzymes
caused
pollution
cycles.
Additionally,
varies
with
its
types,
shapes,
elemental
composition,
groups,
released
additives).
Future
researches
should
unify
standard
system
separation,
detection,
reveal
ecological
MPs,
impacts
cycles
context
climate
changes.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 701 - 701
Published: Feb. 27, 2023
In
the
middle
of
20th
century,
production
plastics
exploded
worldwide
because
their
low
cost
and
versatility
applications.
However,
since
plastic
debris
is
highly
resistant
to
environmental
degradation,
a
growing
presence
in
all
ecosystems
has
been
confirmed.
Among
them,
particles
<
5
mm,
also
known
as
microplastics
(MPs),
are
special
concern
they
dispersed
aerial,
terrestrial
aquatic
environments,
being
soil
main
sink
these
contaminants.
Due
large
specific
surface
area
hydrophobicity,
MPs
considered
good
adsorbents
for
other
organic
pollutants
present
ecosystems,
such
pharmaceuticals,
personal-care
products
or
pesticides
with
which
can
interact
thus
modify
fate.
this
review
article,
we
examine
recent
literature
(from
2017
2022)
get
better
understanding
fate
(adsorption,
mobility
and/or
degradation)
when
simultaneously
ecological
risks
on
living
organisms
interactions
between
soil.
More
studies
needed
fully
understand
toxicological
impact
copresence
MPs.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1), P. 149 - 149
Published: Jan. 2, 2023
Microplastics
(MPs)
contamination
is
an
emerging
issue
globally;
however,
adverse
impacts
of
MPs
on
soil,
plants
and
microbial
activity
have
not
been
intensively
studied.
In
this
study,
the
potential
effect
different
levels
(1.5,
7.5,
15%)
has
investigated
soil
properties,
plant
properties
(Vicia
Faba)
activities
through
a
pot
experiment.
The
biochar
(BC:
2%)
to
mitigate
effects
MP
also
examined.
Soil
(pH,
EC,
OM,
CaCO3
some
elements)
significantly
differed
due
by
as
well
adding
BC
soil.
pH
were
increased
more
than
in
control,
while
TDS,
available
P,
Mn
Fe
decreased
lower
which
implies
adsorption
microplastic.
Plant
such
enzymes,
chlorophyll
fresh
dry
weight
roots,
adversely
affected
contamination;
mitigated
effect,
especially
with
low
MPs.
shoot
was
cytogenetic
analysis
showed
that
mitotic
index
reduced
compared
control
(9.39%),
at
1.5%
(7.11%)
although
it
less
control.
percentage
abnormalities
V.
faba
root
tip
cells
under
control;
7.5%
total
count
bacteria
fungi
even
or
rhizosphere
area
did
follow
clear
trend;
increasing
their
activities.
Microbial
biomass
carbon
nitrogen
BC.
level
low,
MPs,
1.5
Thus,
could
be
promising
mitigating
negative
when
applied
suitable
need
future
studies.