Better Together: Volatile-mediated Interguild Effects on the Preference of Tuta Absoluta and Trialeurodes Vaporariorum for Tomato Plants DOI Creative Commons

Federico Rodrigo,

Anna Burgueño,

Andrés González

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: July 31, 2023

Abstract Plant-herbivore interactions have been extensively studied in tomato plants and their most common pests. Tomato plant chemical defenses, both constitutive inducible, play a role mediating these interactions. Damaged alter volatile profiles, affecting herbivore preferences between undamaged damaged plants. However, previous studies on volatiles yielded conflicting results, the chemistry itself as well attraction/repellent response. This study revisits volatile-mediated two of main herbivores: leafminer Tuta absoluta whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum . were analyzed before after damage by each herbivores, preference for oviposition ( T. ) settling was assessed conspecific heterospecific damage. We found that insects consistently preferred over The emission herbivore-induced (HIPVs) increased but decreased While some our findings are line with reports, to oviposit conspecifics, which differs from earlier studies. A comparison HIPVs emitted revealed differences up- or down-regulation, significant variations specific compounds (12 26 damaged-plants). Only compounds, E -caryophyllene tetradecane, significantly varied because either herbivore, overall variation HIPV blend. Differences may be attributed distinct feeding habits activate different defensive pathways plant's challenge simultaneously activating explain this study, also own observations greenhouses.

Language: Английский

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Nutritional and Health Promoting Phytochemicals DOI
Partha Saha, Jugpreet Singh,

N. Bhanushree

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Eggplant is one of the most important Solanaceous vegetable crops which has been cultivated in different continents world. The greatest diversity landraces and cultivars found India, China, several countries Southeast Asian region. various culinary medicinal uses a great phytochemical defines these uses. Phenolic compounds eggplant are excellent antioxidants. While numerous studies on anthocyanins showed their value as antioxidative radical-scavenging compounds, more potential properties needed. Multiple identification mapping genes/QTLs for contents chlorogenic acid, solasonine, solamargine indicate possibility breeding lines specifically improved phytochemicals. Metabolomics, where high-throughput quantification metabolites done using mass spectral methods, increasingly applied to study crop plants. have profiled attempts made link metabolite profiles fruit morphology nutrition, drought stress, nutrient use efficiency, response pathogens, other desirable traits. This emerged model system improving health benefiting traits with additional yield components. Different nuclear genomes sequenced within last decade. With availability high-quality chromosome scale genomes, it now feasible characterize genomic evolutionary footprints eggplant. information genome sequencing very useful assist programs develop new varieties via marker-based selection. In this chapter we discussed importance eggplants, bioactive present role, biosynthetic pathways progress metabolomics. We suggested effective strategies improve quality future.

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Better Together: Volatile-Mediated Intraguild Effects on the Preference of Tuta absoluta and Trialeurodes vaporariorum for Tomato Plants DOI

Felipe Rodrigo,

Anna Burgueño,

Andrés González

et al.

Journal of Chemical Ecology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 49(11-12), P. 725 - 741

Published: Nov. 4, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Development of attractants and repellents for Tuta absoluta based on plant volatiles from tomato and eggplant DOI Creative Commons
Tingting Chen, Limin Chen, Jinchao Wang

et al.

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 7

Published: April 27, 2023

Introduction Tuta absoluta is currently considered one of the most devastating invasive pests solanaceous plants worldwide, causing severe damage to tomato industry. Insects use volatile organic compounds (VOCs) locate host plant for feeding and oviposition. Those VOCs could be developed as lures pest monitoring control. Methods In this study, differentially accumulated between preferred (tomato) non-preferred (eggplant) were analyzed by GC–MS method, their roles on female T. selection egg laying behaviors investigated using electroantennography (EAG), olfactometer cage experiments. Results A total 39 identified in eggplant. Strong EAG signals obtained 9 VOCs, including 5 highly 4 Further bioassays showed that (1-nonanol, ethyl heptanoate, octanoate o-nitrophenol) attractive females, while (2-phenylethanol, 2-pentylfuran, trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal, 2-ethyl-5-methylpyrazine trans-2-nonenal) repellent, indicating from play important preferences. The activities 1-nonanol octanoate, well repellent trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal trans-2-nonenal, further confirmed Discussion two attractants repellents released VOCs. Our results useful enhance development eco-friendly sustainable management strategies .

Language: Английский

Citations

4
The Differential Effects of Tuta absoluta Infestations on the Physiological Processes and Growth of Tomato, Potato, and Eggplant DOI Creative Commons

Lindiwe Mahlangu,

Phumzile Sibisi,

Robert S. Nofemela

et al.

Insects, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(8), P. 754 - 754

Published: Aug. 22, 2022

Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is a destructive insect pest toward crops and belongs to the Solanaceae family. Since it was first recorded in South Africa 2016, has spread extensively caused tremendous damage field tunnel-grown tomato crops. This study aimed investigate how T. affects growth physiology of three plant species: tomato, potato, eggplant. These were infested with L1 instar larvae, their assessed during feeding. The host severe, destroying 100% plants. plants distorted 15 days after infestation, that is, before fruit set. For defoliation moderate, but produced fewer tubers compared uninfested Eggplant had visible signs feeding, resulting no significant difference between terms physiological functions. Infested potato stagnant growth, damaged leaves, reduced chlorophyll content, photosynthesis rate, poor transpiration water conductance, intercellular carbon dioxide concentrations. closes knowledge gap on morphological (growth) responses different species also demonstrates differential risk infestations production

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Role of omics approaches in vegetable breeding for insect pest resistance DOI Creative Commons
Jagmeet Singh, Dharminder Kumar,

Shivani Chauhan

et al.

SN Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 5(12)

Published: Nov. 24, 2023

Abstract Vegetables are usually herbaceous and succulent plants. This nature of vegetable crops makes them susceptible to attack by a wide variety pests. Traditionally insect resistance has not been as widely investigated disease due relatively smaller economic losses caused insects compared pathogens in earlier times. But owing indiscriminate use pesticides, population natural enemies declined which turn increased the frequency epidemics. Outbreak Tuta absoluta tomato is recent example. Intense selection reduced genetic variability their vulnerability insects. Some pests like Meloidogyne spp., Helicoverpa aphids polyphagous cannot be managed chemical sprays. In such cases resorting best option for breeder. development resistant takes considerable time efforts. Recent advancements omics approaches accelerated breeding. Genetic markers permit effective indirect They tools identifying genomic regions controlling pest resistance. Molecular transfer precise DNA segments from species cultivars thus preventing problem linkage drag. review highlights achievements years breeding via various omics-based viz . genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics metabolomics.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Nutritional and Health Promoting Phytochemicals DOI
Partha Saha, Jugpreet Singh,

N. Bhanushree

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Eggplant is one of the most important Solanaceous vegetable crops which has been cultivated in different continents world. The greatest diversity landraces and cultivars found India, China, several countries Southeast Asian region. various culinary medicinal uses a great phytochemical defines these uses. Phenolic compounds eggplant are excellent antioxidants. While numerous studies on anthocyanins showed their value as antioxidative radical-scavenging compounds, more potential properties needed. Multiple identification mapping genes/QTLs for contents chlorogenic acid, solasonine, solamargine indicate possibility breeding lines specifically improved phytochemicals. Metabolomics, where high-throughput quantification metabolites done using mass spectral methods, increasingly applied to study crop plants. have profiled attempts made link metabolite profiles fruit morphology nutrition, drought stress, nutrient use efficiency, response pathogens, other desirable traits. This emerged model system improving health benefiting traits with additional yield components. Different nuclear genomes sequenced within last decade. With availability high-quality chromosome scale genomes, it now feasible characterize genomic evolutionary footprints eggplant. information genome sequencing very useful assist programs develop new varieties via marker-based selection. In this chapter we discussed importance eggplants, bioactive present role, biosynthetic pathways progress metabolomics. We suggested effective strategies improve quality future.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Adult Feeding Experience Determines the Fecundity and Preference of the Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (F.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) DOI Creative Commons

Jingwei Qi,

Xiangping Wang,

Tingjia Zhang

et al.

Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 250 - 250

Published: April 9, 2024

Both larvae and adults of the Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata feed on leaves potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants. Given variation in planting times host plants Jianghan Plain, switching between H. is inevitable to ensure continuous food availability. We evaluated effect consistent versus diverse larval adult plant feeding experience growth performance, fecundity, longevity, preferences through match-mismatch experiments. Host quality significantly influences development reproduction. Potatoes are identified as optimal for vigintioctopunctata, whereas eggplants negatively affect fecundity. Adult stage determines fecundity irrespective experience. The eggplant remains lower than that observed potato leaves. Similarly, demonstrate a preference consuming leaves, Although stages offers lesser benefits performance herbivorous insects compared diet with it maintains population continuity amidst shortages high-quality hosts.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Metabolomics-Driven Prediction of Vegetable Food Metabolite Patterns: Advances in Machine Learning Approaches DOI
Eman Shawky, Wei Zhu, Jingkui Tian

et al.

Food Reviews International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 30

Published: Nov. 24, 2024

Understanding food metabolite patterns is crucial for various aspects of science, including quality assessment and safety evaluation. This comprehensive review explores the integration machine learning metabolomics technologies predicting vegetable patterns. The significance in analyzing omics data highlighted. Various techniques, supervised, unsupervised, deep algorithms, are examined their efficacy metabolites. Challenges integrating learning, such as preprocessing, dimensionality reduction, model interpretability, addressed, alongside potential solutions. Applications patterns, authentication, assessment, personalized nutrition, flavor profiling, explored through case studies. Future perspectives highlight emerging trends, applications precision agriculture industry, need advancements to facilitate widespread adoption.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Potential Anti-Tumor Activity of Nardoguaianone L Isolated from Nardostachys jatamansi DC. in SW1990 Cells DOI Creative Commons

Chun‐Yan Sang,

Yi-Dan Zheng,

Li-Mei Ma

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 27(21), P. 7490 - 7490

Published: Nov. 3, 2022

Natural products (NPs) were a rich source of diverse bioactive molecules. Most anti-tumor agents built on natural scaffolds. Nardostachys jatamansi DC. was an important plant used to process the traditional Chinese herbal medicines “gansong”. Pancreatic cancer fourth most common cause cancer-related death in world. Hence, there urgent need develop novel for treatment pancreatic cancer. In this paper, nardoguaianone L (G-6) is isolated from N. jatamansi, which inhibited SW1990 cells colony formation and cell migration, induced apoptosis. Furthermore, we analyzed differential expression proteins after with G-6 by using iTRAQ/TMT-based quantitative proteomics technology, results showed that regulated 143 proteins’ GO annotation, including biological process, cellular component, molecular function. Meanwhile, KEGG enrichment found Human T-cell leukemia virus, one infection highly enhanced pathway. MET/PTEN/TGF-β pathway identified as significant had functions, migration motility PPI network analysis cells. Taken together, our study potential anti-pancreatic agent regulation

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Toxicity, Ovipositional Behaviour and Electrophysiological Response of Rice Moth <i>Corcyra cephalonica</i> (Stainton) Adults to Essential Oils DOI Open Access

M Sowmya,

Bindhu Omana Sukumaran,

Kesavan Subaharan

et al.

Indian Journal of Entomology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 18, 2023

Rice moth Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) is a serious pest on storage commodities. The management of C. relies the use chemical pesticides. Insecticide resistance and its effect nontarget demand for compounds that are clean, green. Essential oils (EOs) viz., Trachyspermum ammi (Ajowan), Piper betle (betel), Eucalyptus citriodora (citridora), Cymbopogan nardus (citronella), Pelargonium graveolens (geranium), Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) Ocimum basilicum (sweet basil) were investigated their cidal activities against egg adult stages cephalonica. On ovicidal action, among EOs tested P. was found to have higher action eggs (EC50 3.79 mg/ dm3), followed by T. EO 4.17 dm3). caused highest fumigant toxicity in adults with lowest LC50 values (12.58 18.01 All an antennal response C.cephalonica female adults. Among Eos, R. elicited moths (1.3 mV 0.84 mV). In behavioural assay, showed reduced preference oviposition substrate treated EOs. desirable cidal, physiological makes them viable alternative synthetic

Language: Английский

Citations

0