In silico prediction method for plant Nucleotide‐binding leucine‐rich repeat‐ and pathogen effector interactions
Alicia Fick,
No information about this author
Jacobus Lukas Marthinus Fick,
No information about this author
Velushka Swart
No information about this author
et al.
The Plant Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
122(2)
Published: April 1, 2025
SUMMARY
Plant
Nucleotide‐binding
leucine‐rich
repeat
(NLR)
proteins
play
a
crucial
role
in
effector
recognition
and
activation
of
Effector
triggered
immunity
following
pathogen
infection.
Genome
sequencing
advancements
have
led
to
the
identification
myriad
NLRs
numerous
agriculturally
important
plant
species.
However,
deciphering
which
recognize
specific
effectors
remains
challenging.
Predicting
NLR–effector
interactions
silico
will
provide
more
targeted
approach
for
experimental
validation,
critical
elucidating
function,
advancing
our
understanding
NLR‐triggered
immunity.
In
this
study,
protein
complex
structures
were
predicted
using
AlphaFold2‐Multimer
all
experimentally
validated
reported
literature.
Binding
affinities‐
energies
97
machine
learning
models
from
Area‐Affinity.
We
show
that
acceptable
accuracy
can
be
used
investigate
.
affinities
58
complexes
ranged
between
−8.5
−10.6
log(K),
binding
−11.8
−14.4
kcal/mol
−1
,
depending
on
Area‐Affinity
model
used.
For
2427
“forced”
complexes,
these
estimates
showed
larger
variability,
enabling
novel
with
99%
an
Ensemble
model.
The
narrow
range
energies‐
“true”
suggest
change
Gibbs
free
energy,
thus
conformational
change,
is
required
NLR
activation.
This
first
study
method
predicting
interactions,
applicable
pathosystems.
Finally,
NLR–Effector
Interaction
Classification
(NEIC)
resource
streamline
research
efforts
by
identifying
plant–pathogen
resistance,
Language: Английский
The story of coffee: legend and truth
Trends in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(5), P. 501 - 504
Published: March 14, 2023
Language: Английский
Comparative-genomic analysis reveals dynamic NLR gene loss and gain across Apiaceae species
Xiaohui Liang,
No information about this author
Dong Junming
No information about this author
Frontiers in Genetics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: March 2, 2023
Introduction:
Nucleotide-binding
leucine-rich
repeat
(NLR)
genes
play
a
crucial
role
in
green
plants'
responding
to
various
pathogens.
Genome-scale
evolutionary
studies
of
NLR
are
important
for
discovering
and
applying
functional
genes.
However,
little
is
known
about
the
evolution
Apiaceae
family
including
agricultural
medical
plants.
Methods:
In
this
study,
comparative
genomic
analysis
was
performed
four
species
trace
dynamic
patterns
during
speciation
family.
Results:
The
results
revealed
different
number
these
species,
namely,
Angelica
sinensis
(95),
Coriandrum
sativum
(183),
Apium
graveolens
(153)
Daucus
carota
(149).
Phylogenetic
demonstrated
that
were
derived
from
183
ancestral
lineages
experienced
levels
gene-loss
gain
events.
contraction
pattern
discovered
D.
carota,
whereas
after
first
expansion
observed
A.
sinensis,
C.
graveolens.
Discussion:
Taken
together,
rapid
gene
content
variation
has
shaped
history
species.
Language: Английский
Parental assigned chromosomes for cultivated cacao provides insights into genetic architecture underlying resistance to vascular streak dieback
Peri A. Tobias,
No information about this author
Jacob Downs,
No information about this author
P. Epaina
No information about this author
et al.
The Plant Genome,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(4)
Published: Oct. 15, 2024
Diseases
of
Theobroma
cacao
L.
(Malvaceae)
disrupt
cocoa
bean
supply
and
economically
impact
growers.
Vascular
streak
dieback
(VSD),
caused
by
Ceratobasidium
theobromae,
is
a
new
encounter
disease
currently
contained
to
southeast
Asia
Melanesia.
Resistance
VSD
has
been
tested
with
large
progeny
trials
in
Sulawesi,
Indonesia,
Papua
New
Guinea
the
identification
informative
quantitative
trait
loci
(QTLs).
Using
susceptible
tree
(clone
26),
derived
from
resistant
parental
cross,
we
assembled
genome
chromosome-level
discriminated
alleles
inherited
either
or
parents.
The
parentally
phased
genomes
were
annotated
for
all
predicted
genes
then
specifically
resistance
nucleotide-binding
site
leucine-rich
repeat
class
(NLR).
On
investigation,
determined
presence
NLR
clusters
other
potential
response
gene
candidates
proximity
QTLs.
We
identified
structural
variants
within
NLRs
parentals.
present
first
diploid,
fully
scaffolded,
resource
T.
provide
insights
into
genetics
underlying
susceptibility
VSD.
Language: Английский
Parental assigned chromosomes for cultivated cacao provides insights into genetic architecture underlying responses to Ceratobasidium theobromae
Peri A. Tobias,
No information about this author
Jacob Downs,
No information about this author
P. Epaina
No information about this author
et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 31, 2024
Diseases
of
Theobroma
cacao
disrupt
cocoa
bean
supply
and
have
economic
impacts
to
growers.
Vascular
streak
dieback
(VSD),
caused
by
Ceratobasidium
theobromae
,
is
a
new
encounter
disease
currently
contained
southeast
Asia
Melanesia.
Resistance
VSD
has
been
tested
with
large
progeny
trials
in
Sulawesi
Papua
New
Guinea
the
identification
informative
quantitative
trait
loci
(QTL).
Using
susceptible
tree
(clone
26),
derived
from
resistant
parental
cross,
we
assembled
genome
chromosome-level
discriminated
alleles
inherited
either
or
parents.
The
parentally
phased
genomes
were
annotated
for
all
predicted
genes
then
specifically
resistance
nucleotide
binding
site
leucine
rich
repeat
class
(NLR).
On
investigation,
determined
presence
NLR
clusters
at
QTLs,
as
well
other
potential
response
gene
candidates.
Understanding
genetics
underlying
susceptibility
will
accelerate
breeding
cycle
providing
clear
targets
molecular
screening.
Additionally,
provide
first
diploid,
fully
scaffolded
resource
L.
Language: Английский
What NLR you recognizing? Predicted binding affinities- and energies may be used to identify novel NLR-effector interactions
Alicia Fick,
No information about this author
Jacobus Lukas Marthinus Fick,
No information about this author
Velushka Swart
No information about this author
et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 27, 2024
Abstract
Nucleotide
binding
Leucine-rich
repeat
(NLR)
proteins
play
a
crucial
role
in
effector
recognition
and
activation
of
Effector
triggered
immunity
plants
following
pathogen
infection.
Advances
genome
sequencing
have
led
to
the
identification
myriad
NLRs
numerous
agriculturally
important
plant
species.
However,
deciphering
which
NLR
recognize
specific
effectors
remains
challenge.
Predicting
NLR-effector
interactions
silico
would
provide
more
targeted
approach
for
experimental
validation,
critical
elucidating
function,
advancing
our
understanding
NLR-triggered
immunity.
In
this
study,
protein
complex
structures
were
predicted
using
AlphaFold2-Multimer
all
experimentally
validated
interactions.
Binding
affinities–
energies
97
machine
learning
models
from
Area-affinity.
We
show
that
with
an
AlphaFold
confidence
score
>
0.42
acceptable
accuracy,
can
be
used
investigate
.
affinities
58
complexes
ranged
between
–8.5
–10.6
log(K),
–11.8
–14.4
kcal/mol,
depending
on
Area-Affinity
model
used.
For
2427
“forced”
complexes,
these
estimates
showed
larger
variability,
enabling
novel
99%
accuracy
Ensemble
model.
The
narrow
range
energies–
true
suggest
change
Gibbs
free
energy,
thus
conformational
change,
is
required
activation.
This
first
study
method
predicting
interactions,
applicable
plant-pathogen
Finally,
NLR-Effector
Interaction
Classification
(NEIC)
resource
streamline
research
efforts
by
identifying
providing
resistance
against
pathogens,
Language: Английский
Characterization and functional validation of a genomic region involved in resistance to rust race II in Coffea arabica
Australasian Plant Pathology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53(4), P. 363 - 373
Published: July 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Genomics to reveal divergence and convergence between coffee species
Elsevier eBooks,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 45 - 57
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
The use of volatile organic compounds in preventing and managing invasive plant pests and pathogens
Frontiers in Horticulture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3
Published: Nov. 28, 2024
Invasive
pests
and
plant
pathogens
pose
a
significant
threat
to
ecosystems
economies
worldwide,
prompting
the
need
of
anticipatory
strategies.
Preventing
their
introduction
by
detection
at
ports
entry
has
been
proven
extremely
difficult.
This
review
explores
potential
biogenic
volatile
as
reliable
preventive
solution.
It
underscores
importance
early
rapid
response
integral
components
effective
invasive
pest
management,
it
discusses
limitations
current
control
measures
increasing
globalization
that
facilitates
spread
pathogens.
Through
synthesis
existing
literature,
this
analyzes
Volatile
Organic
Compound
(VOC)
emissions
in
five
model
species:
three
insects,
Halyomorpha
halys
,
Spodoptera
frugiperda
Helicoverpa
armigera
nematode,
Bursaphelenchus
xylophilus
an
oomycete,
Phytophthora
ramorum
.
The
focuses
on
specific
volatiles,
released
both
organisms
infested
host
plants.
If
available,
volatiles
emitted
from
similar
species
were
considered
for
comparison.
Ultimately,
highlights
shared
Herbivore
Induced
Plant
Volatiles
(HIPVs)
innovative
solution
detection.
possible,
candidate
compounds
are
provided,
whilst
lack
some
emphasizes
urge
expanding
information
available.
Language: Английский