Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1), P. 162 - 162
Published: Jan. 4, 2023
Food
security
can
be
under
threat
due
to
climate
change,
which
has
the
potential
alter
crop
yield.
Wheat,
maize,
and
rice
are
major
crops
contributing
global
food
security.
The
impact
of
change
on
yield
with
different
models
techniques
been
projected;
this
article
reviewed
worldwide
future
wheat,
rice,
maize
production.
Wheat
yields
may
increase
in
colder
regions
decrease
countries
near
equator.
carbon
dioxide
concentration
atmosphere
help
wheat
regarding
increased
intake
regions.
almost
all
rice-producing
water
scarcity,
amplified
change.
prediction
involves
uncertainties
models,
circulation
bias
correction
techniques.
It
is
recommended
use
multiple
climatic
more
than
one
technique
for
better
projections.
Adaptation
measures
could
reduce
adverse
impacts
agriculture.
Shifting
planting
calendar,
irrigation
nutrient
management,
improving
varieties,
expanding
agricultural
areas
suggested
as
most
effective
adaptation
actions
response
findings
study
policymakers
achieve
Sustainable
Development
Goal
(SDG)
2
(Zero
Hunger)
SDG
13
(Climate
Action).
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 565 - 565
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Without
transformative
adaptation
strategies,
the
impact
of
climate
change
is
projected
to
reduce
global
crop
yields
and
increase
food
insecurity,
while
rising
greenhouse
gas
(GHG)
emissions
further
exacerbate
crisis.
While
agriculture
a
major
contributor
through
unsustainable
practices,
it
also
offers
significant
opportunities
mitigate
these
adoption
sustainable
practices.
This
review
examines
climate-smart
(CSA)
as
key
strategy
for
enhancing
productivity,
building
resilience,
reducing
GHG
emissions,
emphasizing
need
strategic
interventions
accelerate
its
large-scale
implementation
improved
security.
The
analysis
revealed
that
nitrogen
use
efficiency
(NUE)
has
in
developed
countries,
NUE
remains
at
55.47%,
precision
nutrient
management
integrated
soil
fertility
strategies
enhance
productivity
minimize
environmental
impacts.
With
40%
world’s
agricultural
land
already
degraded,
sustainability
alone
insufficient,
necessitating
shift
toward
regenerative
practices
restore
degraded
water
by
improving
health,
biodiversity,
increasing
carbon
sequestration,
thus
ensuring
long-term
resilience.
CSA
including
agriculture,
biochar
application,
agroforestry,
improve
security,
emissions.
However,
result
variability
highlights
site-specific
optimize
benefits.
Integrating
multiple
enhances
health
more
effectively
than
implementing
single
practice
alone.
Widespread
faces
socio-economic
technological
barriers,
requiring
supportive
policies,
financial
incentives,
capacity-building
initiatives.
By
adopting
technologies,
can
transition
sustainability,
securing
systems
addressing
challenges.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 191 - 191
Published: Jan. 11, 2025
The
rapid
growth
of
the
human
population
has
significantly
increased
demand
for
food,
leading
to
intensification
agricultural
practices
that
negatively
impact
environment.
Climate
change
poses
a
significant
threat
global
food
production,
as
it
can
disrupt
crop
yields
and
modify
lifecycle
stages
phytopathogens
pests.
To
address
these
challenges,
use
microbial
inoculants,
which
are
bioproducts
containing
beneficial
microorganisms
known
plant
promotion
(PGPMs),
emerged
an
innovative
approach
in
sustainable
agriculture.
This
review
covers
isolation
identification
strains,
screening
selection
process,
optimization
production
techniques,
importance
quality
control
field
testing.
It
also
discusses
key
points
development
formulation
high-quality
well
highlights
their
advancements,
current
future
directions
research
application.
Plant and Soil,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Abstract
Background
and
aims
Climate
change
associated
weather
extremes
pose
major
challenges
to
agricultural
food
production,
necessitating
the
development
of
more
resilient
systems.
Adapting
cropping
systems
cope
with
extreme
environmental
conditions
is
a
critical
challenge.
This
study
investigates
influence
contrasting
root
system
architectures
on
microbial
communities
functions
in
top-
subsoil.
Methods
A
column
experiment
was
performed
investigate
effects
different
architectures,
specifically
deep
(DRS)
shallow
(SRS)
wheat
(
Triticum
aestivum
L.)
biomass,
groups,
extracellular
enzyme
activities
soil.
We
focused
β-glucosidase
(BG)
activity,
which
an
indicator
for
during
plant
growth
stages,
using
destructive
non-destructive
approaches.
Results
found
that
DRS
promoted
biomass
activity
subsoil,
while
SRS
increased
topsoil.
In-situ
soil
zymography
provided
fine-scale
spatial
insights,
highlighting
distinct
patterns
BG
near
centers
formation
hotspots,
were
defined
as
regions
where
exceeds
mean
level
by
50%.
Temporal
changes
further
underscored
dynamic
nature
root-microbe
interactions.
Extracellular
indicated
varying
carbon,
nitrogen
phosphorus
acquisition
strategies
rhizosphere
microorganisms
between
Conclusion
underscores
need
consider
architecture
strategies,
it
plays
crucial
role
influencing
activities,
ultimately
affecting
carbon
nutrient
cycling
processes
Reviews in Aquaculture,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(2)
Published: Feb. 9, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
aquaculture
industry
is
a
significant
source
of
food
proteins
and
other
essential
nutrients,
providing
the
much‐needed
requirements
for
human
nutrition.
However,
identifying
sustainable
affordable
feed
ingredients
growing
sector
remains
challenge
industry.
African
sector,
in
particular,
developing
discernibly
but
faces
distinct
socioeconomic
infrastructural
challenges.
Elevated
usage
fishmeal
financially
challenging
associated
with
ecological
risks.
This
review
examines
potential
alternative
protein
sources
growth
while
addressing
challenges,
including
lack
processing
technology
investments,
availability,
economic
viability,
policy
regulations,
social
conflicts,
anti‐nutritive
substances.
Alternative
have
considerable
terms
sustainability
viability.
By‐products
from
animals
could
be
most
promising
near
future,
as
they
are
cost‐effective,
available,
do
not
compete
humans
source.
Insect
alternatives
utilization
consumption.
Shortfalls
technology,
infrastructure,
targeted
investments
bottlenecks
that
must
resolved
to
increase
production.
International Journal of Environment and Climate Change,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 411 - 426
Published: May 10, 2023
The
management
of
water
resources
in
both
irrigated
and
rain-fed
agriculture
is
becoming
an
increasingly
complex
worldwide
due
to
anticipated
scarcity,
compounded
by
the
challenges
global
warming
climate
change.
Climate-smart
technologies
viz.
Drip
irrigation,
Central
pivot
Hydrogel
SWAT
method
need
be
judiciously
applied
overcome
these
challenges.
Agriculture
a
critical
sector
India
other
developing
countries,
providing
substantial
employment
opportunities
rural
populations
supporting
efforts
achieve
food
nutritional
security.
This
paper
addresses
challenge
increasing
production
improving
livelihoods
while
safeguarding
for
sustainable
use,
particularly
drought-prone
regions,
through
adaptive
measures
effective
management.
An
integrated
approach
necessary
agricultural
adoption
innovative
such
as
harvesting,
micro-irrigation,
resource
conservation
farming
increase
water-use
efficiency
services
humans
animals.
study
aims
enhance
understanding
potential
implications
change
adaptation
options
management,
thereby
enabling
them
take
up
develop
reduce
sector's
vulnerability
Rice Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
31(1), P. 47 - 61
Published: Sept. 21, 2023
Rice
is
a
staple
food
which
widely
consumed
by
over
half
of
the
world's
population,
mainly
in
Asian
countries.
It
has
huge
impact
on
social
and
economic
growth
important
to
ensure
sustainability
better
utilising
rice
production.
This
review
provides
an
insight
into
role
smart
farming
enhance
productivity.
The
applications
production
including
yield
estimation,
irrigation
systems,
monitoring
disease
as
well
predicting
quality
classifications
have
been
highlighted.
challenges
sustainable
understanding
researchers,
policymakers,
stakeholders
are
discussed.
Numerous
efforts
exerted
combat
issues
order
promote
sector
development.
effective
implementation
facilitated
various
technical
advancements,
particularly
integration
Internet
Things
artificial
intelligence.
future
prospects
transforming
existing
practices
also
elucidated.
Through
utilization
farming,
industry
can
attain
resilient
systems
that
could
mitigate
environmental
safeguard
security.
Thus,
bright
current
new
outlook
